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dowel

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Plastic and metal dowels

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishdowle,dule, of uncertain origin. Perhaps fromOld Frenchdoelle(the hollow part of a tool where the handle is), fromFrankish*duli(hollow tube, pipe), fromProto-Germanic*dulją(pipe), fromProto-Indo-European*dʰel-(curvature, hollow). If so, then cognate withFrenchdouelle,douille.

Alternatively fromMiddle Low Germandövel(peg, plug), fromOld Saxon*dubil, fromProto-Germanic*dubilaz. If so, then cognate withDutchdeuvel(wooden peg),GermanDübel(dowel).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dowel (pluraldowels)

  1. A pin, or block, of wood or metal, fitting into holes in the abutting portions of two pieces, and being partly in one piece and partly in the other, to keep them in their proper relative position.
  2. A woodenrod, as one to make short pins from.
    • 2006, Steven Caney, Lauren House,Steven Caney's Ultimate Building Book, page264:
      This twenty-four-piece starter set uses twelve thirty-six-inch-longdowels (or nine forty-eight-inchdowels) cut to these rod lengths. Lay out the cuts so you use the entire length of eachdowel without any leftover scraps.
  3. (construction) A piece of wood or similar material fitted into a surface not suitable for fastening so that other pieces may be fastened to it.

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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a pin fitting into holes, partly in one piece and partly in the other to keep them in their position
piece of wood fitted into a surface
something fitted into a surface to let other pieces be fastened to itsee alsowall plug
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

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dowel (third-person singular simple presentdowels,present participledowellingordoweling,simple past and past participledowelledordoweled)

  1. (transitive) Tofasten together with dowels.
    • 1971, Gwen White,Antique Toys And Their Background, page79:
      The wheels were solid, two half discsdowelled against the hub, and the chariots were pulled along by oxen or asses.
  2. (transitive) To furnish with dowels.
    A cooperdowels pieces for the head of a cask.

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition ofWebster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry fordowel”, inWebster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.:G. & C. Merriam,1913,→OCLC.)

References

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Anagrams

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