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dotychczas

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Polish

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Etymology

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Univerbation ofdo +‎tych +‎czas. The lack of the genitive plural suffix onczas is from a fossilized declension from Old and Middle Polish.[1]DisplacedMiddle Polishdotychmiast. First attested in 1588.[2]

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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dotychczas (notcomparable)

  1. so far,untilnow,tillnow,hitherto
    Synonyms:do tej pory,dotąd

Derived terms

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adjectives

Related terms

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adverbs
nouns

Descendants

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Trivia

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According toSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990),dotychczas is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 29 times in scientific texts, 45 times in news, 42 times in essays, 9 times in fiction, and 10 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 135 times, making it the 442nd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[3]

References

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  1. ^Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “dotychczas”, inEtymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  2. ^Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “dotychczas”, inSłownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  3. ^Ida Kurcz (1990) “dotychczas”, inSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page88

Further reading

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