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distal

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

Etymology

Fromdistant +‎-al.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈdɪs.təl/
Audio(Southern England): (file)
Rhymes:-ɪstəl

Adjective

distal (comparativemoredistal,superlativemostdistal)

(anatomy, geology) Remote from the point ofattachment ororigin.
Antonym:proximal
thedistal end of a bone or muscle
(dentistry) Facing thewisdom tooth ortemporomandibular joint on the sameside of thejaw.
(linguistics) Far or farther from the speaker.

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of“remote from the point, farther from the speaker”):proximal
(antonym(s) of“dentistry”):mesial

Coordinate terms

human anatomy direction adjectivesedit

dentistry location adjectivesedit

Derived terms

Translations

remote from the point of attachment or origin

Bulgarian:периферен(periferen)
Catalan:distal (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin:末梢部的(mòshāobù de)
Czech:distální (cs)
Danish:distal (da)
Dutch:distaal (nl)
Finnish:kaukainen (fi),distaalinen (fi)
French:distal (fr)
German:distal (de)(medicine)
Greek:άπω (el)(ápo)
Indonesian:distal (id)
Irish:aimhneasach,foircneach
Italian:distale (it)
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish:dûrî (ku)
Polish:dalszy (pl) m
Portuguese:distal (pt)
Romanian:distal
Russian:диста́льный (ru)(distálʹnyj),удалённый (ru)(udaljónnyj)(от це́нтра)
Spanish:distal (es)
Swedish:distal (sv)

Anagrams

Dalits,datils,ditals,latids

French

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /dis.tal/
Audio(France (Vosges)): (file)
Audio(France (Lyon)): (file)

Adjective

distal (femininedistale,masculine pluraldistaux,feminine pluraldistales)

(anatomy)distal

Further reading

“distal”, inTrésor de la langue française informatisé[Digitized Treasury of the French Language],2012.

German

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /dɪsˈtaːl/
Audio(Germany (Berlin)): (file)
Rhymes:-aːl

Adjective

distal (strong nominative masculine singulardistaler,not comparable)

distal

Declension

Positive forms ofdistal (uncomparable)

number & gender		singular			plural
number & gender		masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
predicative		er istdistal	sie istdistal	es istdistal	sie sinddistal
strong declension (without article)	nominative	distaler	distale	distales	distale
	genitive	distalen	distaler	distalen	distaler
	dative	distalem	distaler	distalem	distalen
	accusative	distalen	distale	distales	distale
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	derdistale	diedistale	dasdistale	diedistalen
	genitive	desdistalen	derdistalen	desdistalen	derdistalen
	dative	demdistalen	derdistalen	demdistalen	dendistalen
	accusative	dendistalen	diedistale	dasdistale	diedistalen
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	eindistaler	einedistale	eindistales	(keine)distalen
	genitive	einesdistalen	einerdistalen	einesdistalen	(keiner)distalen
	dative	einemdistalen	einerdistalen	einemdistalen	(keinen)distalen
	accusative	einendistalen	einedistale	eindistales	(keine)distalen

Indonesian

Etymology

Internationalism,borrowed fromDutchdistaal.

Pronunciation

(Standard Indonesian)IPA^(key): /ˈdistal/[ˈdis.t̪al]
Rhymes:-istal
Syllabification:dis‧tal

Adjective

distal (comparativelebih distal,superlativepaling distal)

distal
1. (anatomy, geology) remote from the point of attachment or origin.
2. (dentistry) facing the wisdom tooth or temporomandibular joint on the same side of the jaw.
3. (linguistics) far or farther from the speaker.

Further reading

“distal”, inKamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta:Agency for Language Development and Cultivation –Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia,2016

Portuguese

Pronunciation

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /d͡ʒisˈtaw/[d͡ʒisˈtaʊ̯]

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /d͡ʒisˈtaw/[d͡ʒisˈtaʊ̯]
- (Rio de Janeiro)IPA^(key): /d͡ʒiʃˈtaw/[d͡ʒiʃˈtaʊ̯]

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /diʃˈtal/[diʃˈtaɫ]

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /diʃˈtal/[diʃˈtaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal)IPA^(key): /diʃˈta.li/

Rhymes:-al,-aw
Hyphenation:dis‧tal

Adjective

distal m or f (pluraldistais)

(anatomy, geology)distal(remote from the point of attachment or origin)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed fromFrenchdistal.

Adjective

distal m or n (feminine singulardistală,masculine pluraldistali,feminine/neuter pluraldistale)

(anatomy)distal

Declension

Declension ofdistal
		masculine	neuter	feminine		masculine	neuter	feminine
		singular				plural
nominative- accusative	indefinite	distal		distală		distali	distale
nominative- accusative	definite	distalul		distala		distalii	distalele
genitive- dative	indefinite	distal		distale		distali	distale
genitive- dative	definite	distalului		distalei		distalilor	distalelor

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /disˈtal/[d̪isˈt̪al]
Rhymes:-al
Syllabification:dis‧tal

Adjective

distal m or f (masculine and feminine pluraldistales)

(anatomy)distal

Derived terms

distalmente

Further reading

“distal”, inDiccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8,Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish:Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024

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