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delinquent

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Delinquentanddélinquent

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMiddle Frenchdélinquant, ultimately fromLatindelinquens, present participle ofdelinquo.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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delinquent (comparativemoredelinquent,superlativemostdelinquent)

  1. Late or failing to pay adebt or other financial obligation, like a mortgage or loan.
    Fred isdelinquent in making his car payment.
  2. Of a payment or other financial obligation: late or otherwise unfulfilled.
    The company made a new effort to collectdelinquent payments.
    • 1981 February 7, David Morris, “Money Troubles May Close WCAS”, inGay Community News, volume 8, number28, page 3:
      The station's financial difficulties came to a head last week when the Internal Revenue Service had its bank accounts frozen as a result ofdelinquent taxes.
  3. Failing in or neglectful of a duty or obligation; guilty of a misdeed or offense

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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late or failing to pay a debt or other financial obligation
Failing in or neglectful of a duty or obligation

Noun

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delinquent (pluraldelinquents)

  1. One whodisobeys orbreaksrules orlaws, or who acts against another'swishes.
    • 1838 (date written),L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXI, inLady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. [], volume I, London:Henry Colburn, [], published1842,→OCLC,page269:
      She had the consolation of knowing that any offence given to her dignity could be avenged on thedelinquent who caused it, an act of justice which could not fail to be consolatory, since every one of her daughters had at times stood in stead of "guid King James's whipping-boy," when circumstances arose to disturb the equanimity of Lady Anne's imperious and irascible temper.
  2. A person who has not paid theirdebts.
  3. (historical, derogatory) Aroyalist in theFirst English Civil War (1642-1646).

Usage notes

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In relation to the royalist sense,Charles I of England was known as "the chief delinquent".

Synonyms

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Translations

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one who breaks the law

Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatindēlinquens.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌdeː.liˈkʋɛnt/,/ˌdeː.lɪŋˈkʋɛnt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:de‧lin‧quent
  • Rhymes:-ɛnt

Noun

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delinquent m (pluraldelinquenten,diminutivedelinquentje n)

  1. criminal
    Synonyms:crimineel,misdadiger

Related terms

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Descendants

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Latin

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Verb

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dēlinquent

  1. third-personpluralfutureactiveindicative ofdēlinquō
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