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deja

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Deja,dejá,déjà,anddejā

Haitian Creole

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Etymology

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FromFrenchdéjà(already).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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deja

  1. already

Kashubian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdɛ.ja/
  • Rhymes:-ɛja
  • Syllabification:de‧ja

Etymology 1

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Uncertain. Possibly related toOld PolishDejak /Dyjak. For a similar shift, comparePolishalfons,maciek.[1]

Noun

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deja pers orf

  1. (derogatory)clumsy, orawkward person
Declension
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Declension ofdeja
singularplural
nominativedejadeje
genitivedejëdejów
dativedejëdejóm
accusativedejãdeje
instrumentaldejądejama
locativedejëdejach
vocativedejodeje
Descendants
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  • Greater Polish:deja
  • Vilamovian:dej

Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromPolishidea.[2]

Noun

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deja inan

  1. idea;thought
Declension
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Declension ofdeja
singularplural
nominativedejadeje
genitivedejëdejów
dativedejëdejóm
accusativedejãdeje
instrumentaldejądejama
locativedejëdejach
vocativedejodeje

References

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  1. ^Wiesław Boryś,Hanna Popowska-Taborska (1994) “deja I”, inSłownik etymologiczny Kaszubszczyzny, volume 2,→ISBN, page22
  2. ^Wiesław Boryś,Hanna Popowska-Taborska (1994) “deja II”, inSłownik etymologiczny Kaszubszczyzny, volume 2,→ISBN, page22

Further reading

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  • Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893] “deja”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor,Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “idea”, inSłownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes1–2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “idea”, inSłownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2]
  • deja”, inInternetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby,2022

Latvian

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 deja on Latvian Wikipedia
Deja

Etymology

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Formed from the stem ofdejot(to dance), by analogy withiet(to go) :eja((act of) going).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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deja f (4th declension)

  1. (usuallysingular)dance(form ofartexpressed viaharmonious,rhythmicbodymovements)
    baletasdejaballetdance
    dejas teorijadance theory
    dejā varbūt vairāk nekā jebkurā citā mākslas veidā mūs aizrauj meistarībaindance, perhaps more than in any other form of art, we are captivated by workmanship
    neviens, kas pats nedejo, nevar iedomāties, cikdejas māksla ir smags darbsno one who does not himself dance can imagine how much heavy work the art ofdance is
  2. dance(aperformance of thistype ofart, foraestheticpleasure orsimpleenjoyment)
    sena, modernadejaan ancient, moderndance
    tautasdejaa popular (traditional)dance
    aicināt uzdejuto invite, to ask todance
    pēc koncerta bijadejasthere was adance after the concert
    aicināt uzdejām klubāto invite to adance at the club
    dejas solisadance step
    deju stundasdance lessons
    deju vakarsdance evening
    deju konkurssdance contest, competition
    deju kolektīvsdance group
    deju dziesma, mūzikadance song, music
    galvenādeja ir valsis; kas to prot, iemācās ātri citasthe maindance is waltz; he who knows it quickly learns others
  3. (figuratively)dance(complex,rhythmicmovement ofsmallobjects orinsects)
    odu, tauriņudejamosquito, butterflydance
    ārā ir tumšs, kauc vējš, pārslas griežas trakādejāit is dark outside, the wind is howling, the (snow)flakes turn around in a crazydance
  4. dancemusic,song
    atskaņotdejuto playdance (music)
    deju orķestrisdance orchestra
    visiem komponistadeju žanra darbiem ir virtuozs raksturs, tā nav sadzīves, bet koncertmūzikaall of the composer's works in thedance genre have virtuoso traits, it is not everyday (music), it is concert music

Declension

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Declension ofdeja (4th declension)
singularplural
nominativedejadejas
genitivedejasdeju
dativedejaidejām
accusativedejudejas
instrumentaldejudejām
locativedejādejās
vocativedejadejas

Synonyms

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Related terms

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Verb

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deja

  1. third-personsingular/pluralpastindicative ofdiet

References

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  1. ^Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “diet”, inLatviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS,→ISBN

Lithuanian

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Etymology

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Likely cognate withLatviandeja(dance), perhaps through a semantic shift similar to that involving the English wordtragedy deriving from an ancient Greek type of song.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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deja

  1. unfortunately

Interjection

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deja

  1. alas

References

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  • Derksen, Rick (2015) “deja”, inEtymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series;13), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page120

Lombard

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromLatindea.

Pronunciation

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  • (Western, Milanese)IPA(key): /ˈdɛja/
  • Hyphenation:de‧ja

Noun

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deja f (masculinediaordee,feminine pluraldeje,masculine pluraldiaordee)(New Lombard Orthography)

  1. goddess

Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromKashubiandeja.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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deja pers

  1. (Chełmno, derogatory)oaf(sluggish and clumsy person)

Further reading

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  • Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “deja”, inSłownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page130

Romanian

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Etymology

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Frenchdéjà

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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deja

  1. already,yet
    Nuți-amspusdejaavemmergemînorașcuRadudeseară?
    Didn't Ialready tell you that we're going into town with Radu tonight?

Slovak

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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deja

  1. genitivesingular ofdej

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdexa/[ˈd̪e.xa]
  • Rhymes:-exa
  • Syllabification:de‧ja

Etymology 1

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Deverbal fromdejar.

Noun

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deja f (pluraldejas)

  1. rest (that remaining after cutting textiles)

Etymology 2

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Verb

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deja

  1. inflection ofdejar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

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