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dado

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Dado,Ďaďo,anddàdo

English

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WOTD – 26 January 2007
An architectural dado in theTaj Mahal.
Dado in carpentry: a through dado (left) and a stopped dado.

Etymology

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FromItaliandado, first attested in 1664.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dado (pluraldadosordadoes)

  1. (architecture) The section of apedestal above thebase.
  2. (architecture) Thelower portion of an interiorwall decorated differently from theupper portion.
  3. (carpentry) The rectangular channel in a board cut across the grain.

Translations

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section of pedestal
lower portion of interior wall
rectangular channel in a board cut across the grain

Verb

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dado (third-person singular simple presentdadoes,present participledadoing,simple past and past participledadoed)

  1. (transitive, architecture) Tofurnish with a dado.
  2. (transitive, carpentry) Tocut a dado.

Translations

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to furnish with a dado
to cut a dado

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Bikol Central

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishdado.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdado/ [ˈd̪a.d̪o]
  • Hyphenation:da‧do

Noun

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dádo (pluraldados,Basahan spellingᜇᜇᜓ)

  1. die(used in board games)

Central Malay

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*dada, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*dahdah, fromProto-Austronesian*daSdaS(“chest”).

Noun

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dado

  1. (Lintang, Talo Serawai)chest

References

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  • Adelaar, K. A. (1992),Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology‎[2], Canberra: The Australian National University

Galician

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdado/[ˈd̪a.ð̞ʊ]
  • Rhymes:-ado
  • Hyphenation:da‧do

Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Galician-Portuguesedado, itself from a form*datu of uncertain origin; possibly from ClassicalArabicأَعْدَاد(ʔaʕdād,“numbers”), or fromLatindatum.[1] CompareSpanishdado,Catalandau,Italiandado,Frenchdé.

Noun

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dado m (pluraldados)

  1. (gaming)die

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromOld Galician-Portuguesedado, fromLatindatus. Equivalent todar +‎-ado.Doublet ofdato.

Adjective

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dado (femininedada,masculine pluraldados,feminine pluraldadas)

  1. offered
    Synonym:oferecido
  2. granted,conceded(given)
    Synonym:concedido
  3. given,fixed
    Synonym:determinado
  4. friendly,sociable
    Synonyms:afábel,afable
  5. generous
    Synonyms:desinteresado,xeneroso
  6. prone,inclined
    Synonym:propenso

Participle

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dado (femininedada,masculine pluraldados,feminine pluraldadas)

  1. pastparticiple ofdar

References

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  1. ^Coromines, Joan;Pascual, José Antonio (1983–1991), “dado”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic etymological dictionary]‎[1] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Hiligaynon

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Noun

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dadô

  1. a youngfish

Related terms

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Ilocano

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishdado.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdado/ [ˈdɐ.do]
  • Hyphenation:da‧do

Noun

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dádo (Kur-itan spellingᜇᜇᜓ)

  1. (gaming)die;dice

References

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  • Andrés Carro (1888),Vocabulario ilocano-español: trabajado por varios religiosos del orden de N.P.S. Agustín / coordinado por Predicador Andrés Carro y ultimamente aumentado y corregido por algunos religiosos del mismo orden‎[3] (overall work in Spanish and Ilocano), Manila: Est. Tipo-Litográfico de M. Pérez

Italian

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Etymology

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Uncertain. Perhaps from aVulgar Latin*dadu, itself either fromLatindatum(“thrown, given”), or fromArabicأَعْدَاد(ʔaʕdād,“numbers”). CompareSpanish andPortuguesedado,Catalandau,Frenchdé.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈda.do/
  • Rhymes:-ado
  • Hyphenation:dà‧do

Noun

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dado m (pluraldadi)

  1. (gaming)die,dice
    giocare adadi ―to playdice
  2. (by extension) any smallcube-shaped object
  3. (cooking)stock cube
    minestra didadi ―(please add an English translation of this usage example)
  4. (engineering)nut(intended to be screwed onto a bolt)

Anagrams

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Ladino

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Noun

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dado m (pluraldados)

  1. (gaming)die

Minangkabau

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*dada, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*dahdah, fromProto-Austronesian*daSdaS(“chest”); compareMalaydada,Old Javaneseḍaḍa,Malagasytratra.

Noun

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dado

  1. chest

References

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  • Kamus Minangkabau - Indonesia [Minangkabau - Indonesian Dictionary]‎[4] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa,1985

Negeri Sembilan Malay

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*dada, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*dahdah, fromProto-Austronesian*daSdaS(“chest”).

Noun

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dado

  1. chest

Old Galician-Portuguese

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Etymology

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FromVulgar Latin*dadu, itself either fromArabicأَعْدَاد(ʔaʕdād,“numbers”), or fromLatindātum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dado m (pluraldados)

  1. die
    • Como hũa moller q̇ iogaua osdados en pulla lançou hũa pedra aa omagen de ſ[ant]a mari[a] por q̇ perdera ⁊ parou un angeo de pedra que y eſtava a mão ⁊ reçibiu o colpe.
      How a woman who was playingdice in Apulia threw a stone at the statue of Holy Mary because she had lost, and an angel of stone which was there reached out its hand and received the blow.

Descendants

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Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Verb

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dado

  1. second-personsingularimperfectactive ofdadāti(“to give”)

Portuguese

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dado

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesedado, itself from aVulgar Latin*dadu, of uncertain origin; possibly from ClassicalArabicأَعْدَاد(ʔaʕdād,“numbers”), or fromLatindatum. CompareSpanishdado,Catalandau,Italiandado,Frenchdé.

Noun

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dado m (pluraldados)

  1. (gaming) adie
    Odado mais comum tem seis lados. ―The most commondie has six sides.
Descendants
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Etymology 2

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesedado, fromLatindatus. Bysurface analysis,dar +‎-ado.Doublet ofdata.

Adjective

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dado (femininedada,masculine pluraldados,feminine pluraldadas)

  1. offered
    Synonym:oferecido
  2. granted,conceded(given)
    Synonym:concedido
  3. given,fixed(currently discussed)
    Synonym:determinado
    em umdado momento ―at agiven moment
  4. friendly,sociable
    Synonym:afável
    Eles são muitodados. ―They are veryfriendly.
  5. prone,inclined
    Synonyms:propenso,inclinado

Noun

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dado m (pluraldados)

  1. (computing, sciences)data;datum(item of information)
    Não encontrei nenhumdado no sistema.
    I did not find anydata in the system.
  2. (in theplural)ellipsis ofdados móveis(“mobile data”)

Determiner

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dado (femininedada,masculine pluraldados,feminine pluraldadas)

  1. agiven; aparticular; aspecific
    A família mora em umadada localidade no vale.
    The family lives ina given location in the valley.
Usage notes
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  • In the determiner sense, optionally used with an article.

Participle

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dado (femininedada,masculine pluraldados,feminine pluraldadas)

  1. pastparticiple ofdar

References

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Spanish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From aVulgar Latin*dadu, of uncertain origin; perhaps fromArabicأَعْدَاد(ʔaʕdād,“numbers”), or alternatively fromLatindātum. ComparePortuguesedado,Catalandau,Italiandado. Cf. alsoFrenchdé.

Noun

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dado m (pluraldados)

  1. (gaming) adie ordice

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromLatindātus. Seedar.

Preposition

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dado

  1. given,considering
    • 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes,Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page89:
      Es un mito popular. Algunos creen que su origen está relacionado con una formidable cuadrilla de bandidos que hace años tenía su guarida en los famosos Cerrillos de Teno.Dada la difusión que alcanza la leyenda mítica, esta hipótises se inadmisible.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms
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Participle

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dado (femininedada,masculine pluraldados,feminine pluraldadas)

  1. pastparticiple ofdar

Further reading

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishdado(“die”), fromVulgar Latin*dadu, of uncertain origin; perhaps fromArabicأَعْدَاد(ʔaʕdād,“numbers”), or alternatively fromLatindātum. CompareMalaydadu. See alsodatos anddays.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dado (Baybayin spellingᜇᜇᜓ)

  1. die;dice
    Synonym:days
  2. (mechanical engineering)bushing

See also

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Further reading

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  • Panganiban, José Villa (1973),Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page331
  • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972),Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana,page185
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