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dár

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "dar"

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Contraction

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dár (triggerslenition; used with regular past tense verbs)

  1. contraction ofde +‎ar:of/fromwhich/whom
    • 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck,Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page64:
      ḱē gə rø šē ān ȳstə, xivnə šē əŕ x ilə ryd,dār xuələ šē.
      [Cé go raibh sé an-aosta, chuimhnigh sé ar chuile ruddár chuala sé.]
      Although he was very old, he remembered everythingof which he heard.
  2. contraction ofdo +‎ar:to/forwhich/whom
    gach díoldár fhulaing séevery treatment that he endured

Contraction

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dár (triggerseclipsis)

  1. contraction ofde +‎ár
    beagándár muintira few of our people
  2. contraction ofdo +‎ár
    gan aondár mbuaireamhwith no one to trouble us

Usage notes

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  • This contraction is obligatory; that is,*de/do ar/ár never appears uncontracted.

Related terms

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Irish preposition contractions
contracted withcopular forms
base forman(the sg)na(the pl)mo(my)do(your)a(his, her, their; which (present))ár(our)ar(which (past))before a consonantbefore a vowel
present/futurepast/conditional
de(from)dendena
desna*
demo
dem*
dedo
ded*,det*
dárdardarbdarbh
do(to, for)dondona
dosna*
domo
dom*
dodo
dod*,dot*
dárdardarbdarbh
faoi(under, about)faoinfaoinafaoimofaoidofaoinafaoinárfaoinarfaoinarbfaoinarbh
i(in)sa,sansnaimo
im*
ido
id*,it*
inainárinarinarbinarbh
le(with)leisanleisnalemo
lem*
ledo
led*,let*
lenalenárlenarlenarblenarbh
ó(from, since)ónóna
ósna*
ómo
óm*
ódo
ód*,ót*
ónaónárónarónarbónarbh
trí(through)trídantrínatrímotrídotrínatrínártrínartrínarbtrínarbh

*dialectal

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