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cuid

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishcuit(part, portion, share), fromProto-Celtic*kʷezdis (compareWelshpeth(thing),Bretonpezh(piece)).Doublet ofpíosa.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cuid f (genitive singularcoda,nominative pluralcodannaorcodachaorcodcha)

  1. part
  2. portion
  3. used with non-inalienablemass nouns and pluralcount nouns as a kind ofmeasure word after apossessive pronoun or before agenitive
    mochuid leabharmy books (lit. ‘my portion of books’)
    dochuid ceoilyour music (lit. ‘your portion of music’)
    acuid grianghrafher pictures (lit. ‘her portion of pictures’)
    árgcuid físeánour videos (lit. ‘our portion of videos’)
    cuid éadaigh SheáinSeán’s clothing (lit. ‘Seán’s portion of clothing’)

Usage notes

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  • The measure-word meaning ofcuid is not generally used with inalienable nouns like relatives and body parts (legs, hands, etc.):
    • deartháireacha an bhuachallathe boy’s brothers (not *cuid deartháireacha an bhuachalla)
    • mo chosamy legs (not *mo chuid cosa)
  • However,cuid may be used with hair, teeth etc.
    • do chuid gruaigeyour hair
    • a chuid fiaclahis teeth

Declension

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Declension ofcuid (third declension)

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofcuid
radicallenitioneclipsis
cuidchuidgcuid

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931)Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 136, page71
  2. ^Quiggin, E. C. (1906)A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press,§ 402, page133
  3. ^Finck, F. N. (1899)Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page152

Further reading

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Old Occitan

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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cuid

  1. first-personsingularpresent ofcuidar

Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishcuit(part, portion, share), fromProto-Celtic*kʷezdis (compareWelshpeth(thing),Bretonpezh(piece)).Doublet ofpìos.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cuid f (genitive singularcodach,pluralcodaichean)

  1. part,portion,share,ingredient

Usage notes

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  • Sometimes used where English uses pronoun:
    cuid dhiubhsome of them (literally "part of them")
    a’chuid eilethe others (literally "the other part")

Declension

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Declension ofcuid
indefinite
singularplural
nominativecuidcodaichean
genitivecodachchodaichean
dativecuidcodaichean
definite
singularplural
nominative(a')chuid(na)codaichean
genitive(na)codach(nan)codaichean
dative(a')chuid(na)codaichean
vocativechuidchodaiche

Derived terms

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