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copar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchcouper(“to cut”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): (Central)[kuˈpa]
IPA^(key): (Balearic)[koˈpa]
IPA^(key): (Valencia)[koˈpaɾ]

Verb

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copar (first-person singular presentcopo,first-person singular preteritecopí,past participlecopat);root stress:(Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

(sports, politics) tosweep, to make aclean sweep(in a competition or election)
(games) tobet thebank
(military) toencircle

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofcopar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			copar
gerund			copant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		copat		copada
		plural		copats		copades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	copo	copes	copa	copem	copeu	copen
	imperfect	copava	copaves	copava	copàvem	copàveu	copaven
	future	coparé	coparàs	coparà	coparem	copareu	coparan
	preterite	copí	copares	copà	copàrem	copàreu	coparen
	conditional	coparia	coparies	coparia	coparíem	coparíeu	coparien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	copi	copis	copi	copem	copeu	copin
	imperfect	copés	copessis	copés	copéssim	copéssiu	copessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	copa	copi	copem	copeu	copin
	negative (no)	—	no copis	no copi	no copem	no copeu	no copin

Irish

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Chemical element
Cu
Previous:nicil (Ni)
Next:sinc (Zi)

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishcopper.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈkopˠəɾˠ/

Noun

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copar m (genitive singularcopair)

copper(chemical elements)
Synonym:umha

Declension

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Declension ofcopar (first declension, no plural)

bare forms
	singular
nominative	copar
vocative	achopair
genitive	copair
dative	copar

forms with thedefinite article
	singular
nominative	ancopar
genitive	anchopair
dative	leis angcopar donchopar

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofcopar
radical	lenition	eclipsis
copar	chopar	gcopar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishcopper.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /kʰɔhpəɾ/

Noun

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copar m (genitive singularcopair,no plural)

copper
copperas (iron(II) sulfate)
Synonym:copar-dubhaidh

Derived terms

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clach-chopair(“lapis lazuli”)

Mutation

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Mutation ofcopar
radical	lenition
copar	chopar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchcouper.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /koˈpaɾ/[koˈpaɾ]
Rhymes:-aɾ
Syllabification:co‧par

Verb

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copar (first-person singular presentcopo,first-person singular preteritecopé,past participlecopado)

(politics) to make aclean sweep
- 2021, María Jesús Pérez Espí,Mercedes Sanz-Bachiller: Biografía política:
  Sin embargo, en Auxilio Social, por ejemplo, los varones acabaroncopando los puestos clave, relegando a las mujeres a puestos subalternos.
  (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
toget;take
touse up

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofcopar (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			copar
gerund			copando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		copado		copada
		plural		copados		copadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	copo	copas^{^tú} copás^{^vos}	copa	copamos	copáis	copan
	imperfect	copaba	copabas	copaba	copábamos	copabais	copaban
	preterite	copé	copaste	copó	copamos	copasteis	coparon
	future	coparé	coparás	copará	coparemos	coparéis	coparán
	conditional	coparía	coparías	coparía	coparíamos	coparíais	coparían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	cope	copes^{^tú} copés^{^vos²}	cope	copemos	copéis	copen
	imperfect (ra)	copara	coparas	copara	copáramos	coparais	coparan
	imperfect (se)	copase	copases	copase	copásemos	copaseis	copasen
	future¹	copare	copares	copare	copáremos	copareis	coparen

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		copa^{^tú} copá^{^vos}	cope	copemos	copad	copen
	negative		no copes	no cope	no copemos	no copéis	no copen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers thetú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms ofcopar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitivecopar	dative	coparme	coparte	coparle,coparse	coparnos	coparos	coparles,coparse
with infinitivecopar	accusative	coparme	coparte	coparlo,coparla,coparse	coparnos	coparos	coparlos,coparlas,coparse

with gerundcopando	dative	copándome	copándote	copándole,copándose	copándonos	copándoos	copándoles,copándose
with gerundcopando	accusative	copándome	copándote	copándolo,copándola,copándose	copándonos	copándoos	copándolos,copándolas,copándose

with informal second-person singulartú imperativecopa	dative	cópame	cópate	cópale	cópanos	not used	cópales
with informal second-person singulartú imperativecopa	accusative	cópame	cópate	cópalo,cópala	cópanos	not used	cópalos,cópalas

with informal second-person singularvos imperativecopá	dative	copame	copate	copale	copanos	not used	copales
with informal second-person singularvos imperativecopá	accusative	copame	copate	copalo,copala	copanos	not used	copalos,copalas

with formal second-person singular imperativecope	dative	cópeme	not used	cópele,cópese	cópenos	not used	cópeles
with formal second-person singular imperativecope	accusative	cópeme	not used	cópelo,cópela,cópese	cópenos	not used	cópelos,cópelas

with first-person plural imperativecopemos	dative	not used	copémoste	copémosle	copémonos	copémoos	copémosles
with first-person plural imperativecopemos	accusative	not used	copémoste	copémoslo,copémosla	copémonos	copémoos	copémoslos,copémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperativecopad	dative	copadme	not used	copadle	copadnos	copaos	copadles
with informal second-person plural imperativecopad	accusative	copadme	not used	copadlo,copadla	copadnos	copaos	copadlos,copadlas

with formal second-person plural imperativecopen	dative	cópenme	not used	cópenle	cópennos	not used	cópenles,cópense
with formal second-person plural imperativecopen	accusative	cópenme	not used	cópenlo,cópenla	cópennos	not used	cópenlos,cópenlas,cópense

Venetan

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Seeaccoppare

Verb

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copar

(transitive) tokill,murder

Conjugation

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* Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation ofcopar (first conjugation)

person	singular			plural
infinitive	copar
auxiliary verb		aver	gerund		copando
past participle		copà
person	first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	mi	ti	eło / eła	noialtri / noialtre	voialtri / voialtre	łuri / łore
present	copo	(te)copi, (te)cupi	(el/ła)copa	copémo,copòn	copé	(i/łe)copa
imperfect	copava	(te)copavi	(el/ła)copava	copàvimo	copavi	(i/łe)copava
future	coparò	(te)coparè	(el/ła)coparà	coparémo	coparè	(i/łe)coparà
conditional	coparìa	(te)coparisi	(el/ła)coparìa	coparìsimo	coparisi	(i/łe)coparìa
subjunctive	che mi	che ti	che eło / eła	che noialtri / noialtre	che voialtri / voialtre	che łuri / łore
present	cope,copa	(te)copi	(el/ła)cope, (el/ła)copa	copémo,copone	copé	(i/łe)cope, (i/łe)copa
imperfect	copase	(te)copasi	(el/ła)copase	copàsimo	copasi	(i/łe)copase
imperative	—	ti	eło / eła	noialtri / noialtre	voialtri / voialtre	łuri / łore
imperative	—	(te)copa	(el/ła)copa, (el/ła)cope	copémo	copé	(i/łe)copa, (i/łe)cope