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concertina

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:

concertina

Wikipedia

Etymology

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Fromconcert +‎-ina.^[1]

Pronunciation

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(Received Pronunciation)IPA^(key): /ˌkɒnsəˈtiːnə/
- Audio(Southern England): (file)
(US)IPA^(key): /ˌkɑnsɚˈtinə/

Noun

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concertina (pluralconcertinas)

(music) A musical instrument, like the variousaccordions, that is a member of thefree-reed family of musical instruments, typically having buttons on both ends.
Hypernym:squeezebox
Coordinate term:accordion
- 1913,Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VIII, inMr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London:D[aniel] Appleton and Company,→OCLC:
  Thatconcertina was a wonder in its way. The handles that was on it first was wore out long ago, and he'd made new ones of braided rope yarn. And the bellows was patched in more places than a cranberry picker's overalls.
- 1978, Jan Romein,The Watershed of Two Eras: Europe in 1900, page303:
  Elsewhere, professionals could enthuse over new precision instruments capable, for instance, of measuring weights down to a tenth of a milligram, or over a host of self-registering thermometers and barometers, microscopes, typewriters, calculators and all sorts of technical and musical devices, including automaticconcertinas, edeophones, auto-harps, bigophones and other long-forgotten objects.
Something resembling a concertina, such as afolded book, a bus door or a set of picture frames that are folded together.
Coiledbarbed wire for use as an obstacle.^[2]
A type of booklet label, consisting of up to 32 pages of booklet as an insert.

Derived terms

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Translations

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musical instrument

Armenian:կոնցերտին (hy)(koncʻertin)
Bulgarian:концертина (bg) f(koncertina)
Catalan:concertina (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin:六角手風琴狀 /六角手风琴状(liùjiǎo shǒufēngqín zhuàng)
Czech:koncertina f
Danish:koncertina c
Dutch:concertina (nl) f
Finnish:käsiharmonikka
French:accordéon (fr) m
German:Ziehharmonika (de),Konzertina f
Greek:κονσερτίνα (el)(konsertína)
Hebrew:מפוחית יד
Hungarian:hatszögletű harmonika
Irish:consairtín m
Italian:fisarmonica (it) f
Japanese:アコーディオン式(akōdion-noru),コンサーティーナ(konsātīna)
Korean:콘서티나(konseotina)
Lithuanian:koncertina
Luxembourgish:Quëtsch (lb) f
Maori:kōriana,whētuitui hokohok
Polish:koncertyna f
Portuguese:concertina f
Russian:концертина (ru) f(koncertina)
Slovak:koncertina f
Spanish:acordeón (es) m,concertina f
Swedish:concertina (sv) c
Tagalog:konsertina
Turkish:konsertina

something resembling the instrument

Finnish:haitari

Verb

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concertina (third-person singular simple presentconcertinas,present participleconcertinaing,simple past and past participleconcertinaed)

To becomecompressed into a shape reminiscent of a concertina.
The carconcertinaed into the wall.
- 2012, Amy Schoeman,Skeleton Coast,page ii:
  Millions of years ago the mica schists surrounding the old Brandberg West Mine became folded andconcertinaed by enormous horizontal pressures.
To be drawn closer and farther apart repeatedly, or up and down, as if situated on a working concertina's folds.
- 2007, David W Cameron,25 April 1915: The Day the Anzac Legend Was Born,page36:
  This resulted in some fragmentation of the line as the boats in some cases closed to just 50 metres as theyconcertinaed in and out of sight of each other.

References

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^“concertina,n.”, inOED Online⁠, Oxford:Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
^Webster's New Dictionary And Thesaurus, Geddes & Grosset Ltd., New Lanark, Scotland 1990

Finnish

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Etymology

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<Englishconcertina

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈkonsertiːnɑ/,[ˈko̞ns̠e̞rˌt̪iːnɑ̝]
Rhymes:-iːnɑ

Noun

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concertina

Synonym ofkäsiharmonikka(“concertina”).

Declension

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Inflection ofconcertina (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		concertina	concertinat
genitive		concertinan	concertinojen
partitive		concertinaa	concertinoja
illative		concertinaan	concertinoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		concertina	concertinat
accusative	nom.	concertina	concertinat
accusative	gen.	concertinan	concertinat
genitive		concertinan	concertinojen concertinain^rare
partitive		concertinaa	concertinoja
inessive		concertinassa	concertinoissa
elative		concertinasta	concertinoista
illative		concertinaan	concertinoihin
adessive		concertinalla	concertinoilla
ablative		concertinalta	concertinoilta
allative		concertinalle	concertinoille
essive		concertinana	concertinoina
translative		concertinaksi	concertinoiksi
abessive		concertinatta	concertinoitta
instructive		—	concertinoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofconcertina(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		concertinani	concertinani
accusative	nom.	concertinani	concertinani
accusative	gen.	concertinani	concertinani
genitive		concertinani	concertinojeni concertinaini^rare
partitive		concertinaani	concertinojani
inessive		concertinassani	concertinoissani
elative		concertinastani	concertinoistani
illative		concertinaani	concertinoihini
adessive		concertinallani	concertinoillani
ablative		concertinaltani	concertinoiltani
allative		concertinalleni	concertinoilleni
essive		concertinanani	concertinoinani
translative		concertinakseni	concertinoikseni
abessive		concertinattani	concertinoittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	concertinoineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		concertinasi	concertinasi
accusative	nom.	concertinasi	concertinasi
accusative	gen.	concertinasi	concertinasi
genitive		concertinasi	concertinojesi concertinaisi^rare
partitive		concertinaasi	concertinojasi
inessive		concertinassasi	concertinoissasi
elative		concertinastasi	concertinoistasi
illative		concertinaasi	concertinoihisi
adessive		concertinallasi	concertinoillasi
ablative		concertinaltasi	concertinoiltasi
allative		concertinallesi	concertinoillesi
essive		concertinanasi	concertinoinasi
translative		concertinaksesi	concertinoiksesi
abessive		concertinattasi	concertinoittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	concertinoinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		concertinamme	concertinamme
accusative	nom.	concertinamme	concertinamme
accusative	gen.	concertinamme	concertinamme
genitive		concertinamme	concertinojemme concertinaimme^rare
partitive		concertinaamme	concertinojamme
inessive		concertinassamme	concertinoissamme
elative		concertinastamme	concertinoistamme
illative		concertinaamme	concertinoihimme
adessive		concertinallamme	concertinoillamme
ablative		concertinaltamme	concertinoiltamme
allative		concertinallemme	concertinoillemme
essive		concertinanamme	concertinoinamme
translative		concertinaksemme	concertinoiksemme
abessive		concertinattamme	concertinoittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	concertinoinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		concertinanne	concertinanne
accusative	nom.	concertinanne	concertinanne
accusative	gen.	concertinanne	concertinanne
genitive		concertinanne	concertinojenne concertinainne^rare
partitive		concertinaanne	concertinojanne
inessive		concertinassanne	concertinoissanne
elative		concertinastanne	concertinoistanne
illative		concertinaanne	concertinoihinne
adessive		concertinallanne	concertinoillanne
ablative		concertinaltanne	concertinoiltanne
allative		concertinallenne	concertinoillenne
essive		concertinananne	concertinoinanne
translative		concertinaksenne	concertinoiksenne
abessive		concertinattanne	concertinoittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	concertinoinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		concertinansa	concertinansa
accusative	nom.	concertinansa	concertinansa
accusative	gen.	concertinansa	concertinansa
genitive		concertinansa	concertinojensa concertinainsa^rare
partitive		concertinaansa	concertinojaan concertinojansa
inessive		concertinassaan concertinassansa	concertinoissaan concertinoissansa
elative		concertinastaan concertinastansa	concertinoistaan concertinoistansa
illative		concertinaansa	concertinoihinsa
adessive		concertinallaan concertinallansa	concertinoillaan concertinoillansa
ablative		concertinaltaan concertinaltansa	concertinoiltaan concertinoiltansa
allative		concertinalleen concertinallensa	concertinoilleen concertinoillensa
essive		concertinanaan concertinanansa	concertinoinaan concertinoinansa
translative		concertinakseen concertinaksensa	concertinoikseen concertinoiksensa
abessive		concertinattaan concertinattansa	concertinoittaan concertinoittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	concertinoineen concertinoinensa

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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(Brazil)IPA^(key): /kõ.seʁˈt͡ʃĩ.nɐ/[kõ.sehˈt͡ʃĩ.nɐ]

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /kõ.seʁˈt͡ʃĩ.nɐ/[kõ.sehˈt͡ʃĩ.nɐ]
- (São Paulo)IPA^(key): /kõ.seɾˈt͡ʃĩ.nɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro)IPA^(key): /kõ.seʁˈt͡ʃĩ.nɐ/[kõ.seχˈt͡ʃĩ.nɐ]
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key): /kõ.seɻˈt͡ʃi.na/