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cola

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "cola"

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From aNiger-Congo language, compareTemnekola,Mandinkakola. The beverage "Coca-Cola" was what made the term widely known, and popularized the spelling withc instead ofk.

Alternative forms

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  • (the plant or nut):kola

Noun

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cola (countable anduncountable,pluralcolas)

  1. Thekola plant, genusCola, famous for itsnut, or one of these nuts.
  2. Abeverage or adrink made withkola nut flavoring,caramel andcarbonated water.
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Translations
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plant or nutseekola
drink
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

See also

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Etymology 2

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Seecolon.

Noun

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cola

  1. (dated)plural ofcolon
    • 2008, Alexandre Allauzen,Review of “Mathematical Linguistics” by Andras Kornai[1]:
      In this part, the author presents a prosodic hierarchy describing syllables, moras, feet,cola and a typology for words and stress.

Etymology 3

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Noun

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cola (pluralcolas)

  1. Acluster ofbuds on acannabisplant.

Anagrams

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Adai

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Noun

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cola

  1. yes.

Asturian

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Etymology

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From a contraction of the prepositioncon(with) + feminine singular articlela(the).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkola/[ˈko.la]
  • Rhymes:-ola
  • Syllabification:co‧la

Contraction

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cola f (masculinecol,neutercolo,masculine pluralcolos,feminine pluralcoles)

  1. withthe

Catalan

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CatalanWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaca

Etymology 1

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Inherited fromVulgar Latincolla, fromAncient Greekκόλλα(kólla,glue). CompareFrenchcolle,Portuguese andSpanishcola,Italiancolla.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cola f (pluralcoles)

  1. glue

Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromEnglishcola, in turn from an undeterminedNiger-Congo language, compareTemnekola,Mandinkakola.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cola f (pluralcoles)

  1. cola

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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cola

  1. inflection ofcolar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishcola, from the fizzy drinkCoca-Cola; the second part was named after the kola nuts that are used as an ingredient.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cola m (pluralcola's,diminutivecolaatje n)

  1. cola(drink)
  2. Superseded spelling ofkola.

Derived terms

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Fijian

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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cola

  1. carry(on the shoulders)

Finnish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkolɑ/,[ˈko̞lɑ̝]
  • Rhymes:-olɑ
  • Syllabification(key):co‧la
  • Hyphenation(key):co‧la

Noun

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cola

  1. Alternative form ofkola(cola)

Declension

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Inflection ofcola (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominativecolacolat
genitivecolancolien
partitivecolaacolia
illativecolaancoliin
singularplural
nominativecolacolat
accusativenom.colacolat
gen.colan
genitivecolancolien
colainrare
partitivecolaacolia
inessivecolassacolissa
elativecolastacolista
illativecolaancoliin
adessivecolallacolilla
ablativecolaltacolilta
allativecolallecolille
essivecolanacolina
translativecolaksicoliksi
abessivecolattacolitta
instructivecolin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofcola(Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativecolanicolani
accusativenom.colanicolani
gen.colani
genitivecolanicolieni
colainirare
partitivecolaanicoliani
inessivecolassanicolissani
elativecolastanicolistani
illativecolaanicoliini
adessivecolallanicolillani
ablativecolaltanicoliltani
allativecolallenicolilleni
essivecolananicolinani
translativecolaksenicolikseni
abessivecolattanicolittani
instructive
comitativecolineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativecolasicolasi
accusativenom.colasicolasi
gen.colasi
genitivecolasicoliesi
colaisirare
partitivecolaasicoliasi
inessivecolassasicolissasi
elativecolastasicolistasi
illativecolaasicoliisi
adessivecolallasicolillasi
ablativecolaltasicoliltasi
allativecolallesicolillesi
essivecolanasicolinasi
translativecolaksesicoliksesi
abessivecolattasicolittasi
instructive
comitativecolinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativecolammecolamme
accusativenom.colammecolamme
gen.colamme
genitivecolammecoliemme
colaimmerare
partitivecolaammecoliamme
inessivecolassammecolissamme
elativecolastammecolistamme
illativecolaammecoliimme
adessivecolallammecolillamme
ablativecolaltammecoliltamme
allativecolallemmecolillemme
essivecolanammecolinamme
translativecolaksemmecoliksemme
abessivecolattammecolittamme
instructive
comitativecolinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativecolannecolanne
accusativenom.colannecolanne
gen.colanne
genitivecolannecolienne
colainnerare
partitivecolaannecolianne
inessivecolassannecolissanne
elativecolastannecolistanne
illativecolaannecoliinne
adessivecolallannecolillanne
ablativecolaltannecoliltanne
allativecolallennecolillenne
essivecolanannecolinanne
translativecolaksennecoliksenne
abessivecolattannecolittanne
instructive
comitativecolinenne

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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French

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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cola m (pluralcolas)

  1. cola(drink)

Further reading

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Galician

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Etymology 1

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FromVulgar Latincolla, fromAncient Greekκόλλα(kólla,glue). CompareSpanishcola,Frenchcolle,Italiancolla.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cola f (pluralcolas)

  1. glue
    • 1433, A. López Ferreiro, editor,Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page493:
      yten hordenamos e por ben temos que ningún, nen alguos oficiaas que labrar contas ou fezer labrar ou vender de azabache, que non seja ousado de soldar, nen juntar peça nenhua, conben a saver, ymagen de santiago, nen crucifixo, nen conchas, nen contas, nen sortellas, nen outra pesa nenhua que seja quebrada con betume, nen concola, nen con solda, nen quon outra cousa
      item, we order and pleases us that no one, neither some officials who carve beans or order to carve or sell jet, should dare to solder not joint any piece, that is: neither image of Saint James, nor crucifix, nor shells, nor beans, nor rings, nor any other broken thing, with bitumen, norglue, nor solder, nor with any other thing
  2. adhesive

Etymology 2

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FromVulgar Latincoda, fromLatincauda.Doublet ofcúa.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cola f (pluralcolas)

  1. tail
    Synonym:rabo
    • c.1300, R. Martínez López, editor,General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Archivum, page134:
      desla çintura arriba cõmo fegura de omẽ, et dende ajuso cõmo de peyxe cõ escamas et suacola
      from the waist upwards as the figure of a man, and from them down as that of a fish, with scales and itstail
  2. train(elongated back portion of a dress)
    • c.1885, Jenaro Mariñas,A Moda:
      Pois señor, eu paso pola calle e vou de présa: tripo unhacola dunha señorita; eu caio, ela cai; o pai que vai con ela, dáme de paus co bastón; un meu compañeiro, que tampouco pode ver esas modas, sai na miña defensa; eu levántome e axúdolle; a nena dá gritos; os serenos acoden; nós non lle facemos caso; a xente vén correndo a ve-lo que pasa, repítese entre ela o que a min xa me pasou; caien uns enriba doutros, e hai confusión, e aies, e berros, e paresce que toda aquela calle está chea de demos que andan arrincando as lousas pra irse pró inferno. Resultado: un escadrón de caballería sai a despexar a calle, e nos vamos direitos á prevención.
      "Well, then I'm walking down the street in a hurry: I trip on a young lady'strain; I fall, she falls; her father, which is by her side, strikes me some blows with his canes; a companion of mine, who also can't stand these fashions, comes to defend me; I stand up and help him; the girl shouts; the guards come; we don't acknowledge them; people come at the run to see what's going on, and it happens to them what has happened to me; they fall ones on top of the others, and there is confusion and laments and shouts, and it seems that the street is full with demons who are pulling out the flagstones to get to hell. Result: a cavalry squadron comes to clear the street, and we go direct to jail."
  3. queue
    Synonym:fila

Etymology 3

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Ultimately from aNiger-Congo language, or from Sudanese.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cola f (pluralcolas)

  1. (botany)kola

References

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈko.la/
  • Rhymes:-ola
  • Hyphenation:có‧la

Verb

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cola

  1. inflection ofcolare:
    1. third-personsingularpresent
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Anagrams

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Latin

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Verb

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cōlā

  1. second-personsingularpresentactiveimperative ofcōlō

References

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Old English

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Noun

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cola

  1. genitiveplural ofcol

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Noun

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cola m

  1. cloth

Declension

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Declension table of "cola" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)colocolā
Accusative (second)colaṃcole
Instrumental (third)colenacolehiorcolebhi
Dative (fourth)colassaorcolāyaorcolatthaṃcolānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)colasmāorcolamhāorcolācolehiorcolebhi
Genitive (sixth)colassacolānaṃ
Locative (seventh)colasmiṃorcolamhiorcolecolesu
Vocative (calling)colacolā

References

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Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishcola, from aNiger-Congo language.Genericized trademark.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cola f

  1. cola(any kind of soft drink made with kola nut flavoring, caramel, and carbonated water)
  2. Coca-Cola drink
    Synonym:coca-cola

Declension

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Declension ofcola
singularplural
nominativecolacole
genitivecolicol/coli
dativecolicolom
accusativecolęcole
instrumentalcolącolami
locativecolicolach
vocativecolocole

Further reading

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  • cola in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes:-ɔlɐ
  • Hyphenation:co‧la

Etymology 1

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    Inherited fromVulgar Latincolla, fromAncient Greekκόλλα(kólla,glue). CompareSpanishcola,Frenchcolle,Italiancolla.

    Noun

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    cola f (pluralcolas)

    1. glue,paste(sticky adhesive substance)
    2. adhesive

    Etymology 2

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    FromVulgar Latincoda, fromLatincauda.Doublet ofcauda, a borrowing.

    Noun

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    cola f (pluralcolas)

    1. (dated or dialectal)tail
      Synonyms:cauda,(informal)rabo
    2. track,trail (of someone or something to be followed)
      Synonym:rasto
      A polícia está nacola dele.The police ison histail.
    3. (Brazil, slang)cheat sheet, a copy of content used to help to complete a school or universitytest, oftenillegally
      Synonym:(Portugal)cábula

    Etymology 3

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    From aNiger-Congo language, or from Sudanese.

    Noun

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    cola f (pluralcolas)

    1. (botany)kola(tree or fruit):
    Related terms
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    Etymology 4

    [edit]

    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Verb

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    cola

    1. inflection ofcolar:
      1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
      2. second-personsingularimperative

    Romanian

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromFrenchcola.

    Noun

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    cola m (pluralcola)

    1. cola(drink)

    Declension

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    Declension ofcola
    singularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominative-accusativecolacolaulcolacolai
    genitive-dativecolacolauluicolacolalor
    vocativecolaulecolalor

    Spanish

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    SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediaes
    Cola de un león (a lion's tail).
    Cola de avión (aircraft tail).

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈkola/[ˈko.la]
    • Rhymes:-ola
    • Syllabification:co‧la

    Etymology 1

    [edit]
    SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediaes

    Inherited fromVulgar Latincoda, fromLatincauda, or from its diminutivecaudula. Cognate toFrenchqueue andItaliancoda.

    Noun

    [edit]

    cola f (pluralcolas)

    1. (anatomy)tail
      Synonym:rabo
    2. line(US),queue(UK)
      Synonym:fila
    3. (aviation)empennage,aircraft tail
    4. (clothing)train(long back section of a gown)
    5. (astronomy)coma (a comet's tail)
      Synonym:coma
    6. (computing, informatics)queue
    7. (slightly vulgar)ass, thebuttocks
    8. (slightly vulgar) thepenis
    9. (Chile, LGBTQ, sometimes pejorative)gayboy,homo
      Synonym:colihue
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    Related terms
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    Etymology 2

    [edit]
    SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediaes

    Inherited fromVulgar Latincolla, fromAncient Greekκόλλα(kólla). Cognate toPortuguesecola,Italiancolla,Frenchcolle.

    Noun

    [edit]

    cola f (pluralcolas)

    1. (adhesive)glue(natural)
      Synonyms:pegamento(synthetic),engrudo
    Usage notes
    [edit]
    • This kind of gluecola refers to the natural paste kind made from horse hooves or other animal body parts only, not the synthetic kind.
    Derived terms
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    Etymology 3

    [edit]
    SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediaes
    SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediaes

    From aNiger-Congo language.

    Noun

    [edit]

    cola f (pluralcolas)

    1. (drink)Ellipsis ofbebida de cola(cola).
    2. (nut)kola
    3. (tree)kola tree
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    drink
    nut

    Etymology 4

    [edit]

    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Verb

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    cola

    1. inflection ofcolar(to canonically confer (an ecclesiastical benefit)):
      1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
      2. second-personsingularimperative

    Further reading

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    Anagrams

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    Vietnamese

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    Noun

    [edit]

    cola

    1. cola(drink)

    Xhosa

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

    Verb

    [edit]

    -cola?

    1. (transitive) togrind

    Inflection

    [edit]

    This verb needs aninflection-table template.

    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=cola&oldid=84452331"
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