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clann

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Noun

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clann (pluralclanns)

  1. Obsolete spelling ofclan.

Irish

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Irishclann, fromOld Irishcland(children, family, offspring),[1] fromOld Welshplant(children), fromLatinplanta(shoot, twig, sprout).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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clann f (genitive singularclainne,nominative pluralclanna)

  1. (collective)children
  2. clan

Declension

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Declension ofclann (second declension)
bare forms
singularplural
nominativeclannclanna
vocativeachlannachlanna
genitiveclainneclann
dativeclann
clainn(archaic, dialectal)
clanna
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeanchlannnaclanna
genitivenaclainnenagclann
dativeleis angclann
leis angclainn(archaic, dialectal)
donchlann
donchlainn(archaic, dialectal)
leis naclanna

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofclann
radicallenitioneclipsis
clannchlanngclann

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “clann”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931),Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 199, page100
  3. ^de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977),Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath[Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], page317
  4. ^Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968),The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 164, page38
  5. ^Quiggin, E. C. (1906),A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press,§ 98, page39

Further reading

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Manx

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Verb

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clann (verbal nounclannagheyorclanney,past participleclannit)

  1. colonize,populate
  2. thicken(as liquid)

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutation ofclann
radicallenitioneclipsis
clannchlannglann

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Manx.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Middle Irish

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishcland, fromOld Welshplant, fromLatinplanta.

Noun

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clann f

  1. children
  2. family
  3. offspring
  4. plant

Descendants

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Further reading

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Scottish Gaelic

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FWOTD – 10 February 2017

Etymology

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FromMiddle Irishclann, fromOld Irishcland, borrowed fromOld Welshplant, borrowed fromLatinplanta.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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clann f

  1. children,offspring,progeny
    clann ancloinnetheirchildren’schildren
    Thoir seo donchloinn!Give this to thechildren!
    • 1993, Dr. Richard Cox, Anne Lorne Gillies, “Speaking our Language 7:1”, in(Please provide the book title or journal name):
      A bheilclann agaibh?
      Do you havechildren?
  2. clan,tribe
    clann Dòmhnaillthe MacDonalds
  3. race
  4. lock,ringlet,curl(of hair)
    naclannaibhin [her]curls

Usage notes

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  • Often used in the phraseduinecloinne(personof children) to refer to a single child.

Declension

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Declension ofclann (class IIa feminine noun)
indefinite
singularplural
nominativeclannclannan
genitivecloinnechlann
dativecloinnclannan;clannaibh
definite
singularplural
nominative(a')chlann(na)clannan
genitive(na)cloinne(nan)clann
dative(a')chloinn(na)clannan;clannaibh
vocativechlannchlanna

obsolete form, used until the 19th century

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • English:clan (see there for further descendants)

See also

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Mutation

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Mutation ofclann
radicallenition
clannchlann

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937),The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

Further reading

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  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “clann”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN
  • Mark, Colin (2003), “clann”, inThe Gaelic–English dictionary, London: Routledge,→ISBN, page139
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “clann”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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