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cist

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:čist,číst,чист,andчисть

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatincista, fromAncient Greekκίστη(kístē).Doublet ofchest.

Noun

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cist (pluralcists)

  1. (historical, Ancient Greece) A smallreceptacle forsacredutensils carried infestivals inAncient Greece.

Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromWelshcist(chest) (seekistvaen), fromLatincista(chest, casket), see above.

Noun

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cist (pluralcists)

  1. (archaeology) Acrypt cut into rock, chalk, or a tree trunk, especially a coffin formed by placing stone slabs on edge and topping them with a horizontal slab or slabs.
    • 2019, Alan Staniforth,Cleveland Way, page66:
      A central stone slabcist containing the burial was surrounded by a circles of stones placed on edge, probably to represent the round house in which the deceased had lived.
Alternative forms
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Derived terms
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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Old English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*kistu.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ċist f

  1. box,chest

Declension

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Strongō-stem:

singularplural
nominativeċistċista,ċiste
accusativeċisteċista,ċiste
genitiveċisteċista
dativeċisteċistum

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Old French

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Etymology

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FromVulgar Latin*ecce iste.

Adjective

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cist

  1. this; this one

Synonyms

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Descendants

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Welsh

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Etymology

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FromOld Englishcist orMiddle Englishkist.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cist f (pluralcistiau)

  1. chest,trunk
  2. (automotive)boot,trunk
    Synonym:bŵt
  3. (archaeology)cist

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofcist
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
cistgistnghistchist

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cist”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=cist&oldid=81357579"
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