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cennan

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-West Germanic*kannijan, fromProto-Germanic*kannijaną, causative form of*kunnaną(to know).

Cognate withOld Saxonkennian (Dutchkennen),Old Frisiankenna,Old High Germanchennan (Germankennen),Old Norsekenna (Danishkende, spelling before the writing reform of 1948:kjende),Gothic𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽(kannjan,to declare).

Verb

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cennan

  1. to make known,declare
    • c. 992,Ælfric, "On the Nativity of our Lord"
      Þeos towritennys wearð aræred fram ðam ealdormen Cyrino, of Sirian lande, þæt ælc man ofer-hēafod sceoldecennan his gebyrde, and his áre on ðære byrig þe hé to gehyrde.
      This enrolment was set forth from Cyrenius, the governor of Syria—that every man in general shoulddeclare his birth and his possession in the city to which he belonged.
  2. toproduce, bring forth,declare
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofcennan (weak,class 1)
infinitivecennancennenne
indicative moodpresent tensepast tense
first person singularcennecende
second person singularcennest,censtcendest
third person singularcenneþ,cenþcende
pluralcennaþcendon
subjunctivepresent tensepast tense
singularcennecende
pluralcennencenden
imperative
singularcenn
pluralcennaþ
participlepresentpast
cennende(ġe)cenned
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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  • FromProto-West Germanic*kannjan, fromProto-Germanic*kanjaną, fromProto-Indo-European*ǵonh₁éyeti, the causative formation of the root*ǵenh₁-.

    Verb

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    cennan

    1. togive birth to (a child), todeliver, tobear
    Conjugation
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    Conjugation ofcennan (weak,class 1)
    infinitivecennancennenne
    indicative moodpresent tensepast tense
    first person singularcennecende
    second person singularcennest,censtcendest
    third person singularcenneþ,cenþcende
    pluralcennaþcendon
    subjunctivepresent tensepast tense
    singularcennecende
    pluralcennencenden
    imperative
    singularcenn
    pluralcennaþ
    participlepresentpast
    cennende(ġe)cenned
    Derived terms
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    • ācennan(to bring forth (a child))
    Descendants
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    References

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    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=cennan&oldid=87324474"
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