Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

cas

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "cas"

Translingual

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Abbreviation ofEnglishChima withs as a placeholder, influenced byTsimané.

Symbol

[edit]

cas

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forTsimané.

See also

[edit]

English

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

cas (comparativemorecas,superlativemostcas)

  1. (informal)Abbreviation ofcasual.
    • 2015,The Intern:
      don't feel like you have to dress up. I mean, we're supercas here

Anagrams

[edit]

Catalan

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Borrowed fromLatincāsus(case).

Noun

[edit]

cas m (pluralcasos)

  1. case(event, situation, or fact)
Derived terms
[edit]
Related terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Contraction

[edit]

cas

  1. contraction ofca +‎es

Further reading

[edit]

Drehu

[edit]
Drehu cardinal numbers
12  > 
   Cardinal :cas

Pronunciation

[edit]

Numeral

[edit]

cas

  1. one

References

[edit]

French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromOld Frenchcas, borrowed fromLatincāsus.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

cas m (invariable)

  1. case,situation
    dans la très grande majorité descasin the great majority ofcases
  2. (medicine)case
  3. (law)case
    cas cliniqueclinicalcase
  4. (grammar)case

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Galician

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Galician-Portuguesecas (13th century,Cantigas de Santa Maria),proclitic form ofcasa(house) in some adverbial phrases.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

cas f (invariable)

  1. house;chez
    • 19th century, folk-song:
      Trigo limpo non o hai; se queres algún centeo, vai por ela cas meu pai
      There's no clean wheat; if you want some rye, go fetch itchez my father
    Nacas do ferreiro, coitelo de pau(proverb)At the smith'shouse, knife of wood

Usage notes

[edit]

When preceding the prepositionde this proclitic form, rather thancasa, is frequently used.

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Indonesian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMalaycas, fromEnglishcharge(fast ground attack; electric charge). Cognate ofMalaycaj.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃas]
  • Hyphenation:cas
  • Rhymes:-as

Noun

[edit]

cas (pluralcas-cas)

  1. a type ofhandgame

Derived terms

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

cas

  1. (colloquial) tocharge, to add energy to (a battery, or a device containing a battery)

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Irish

[edit]
FWOTD – 28 June 2018

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Irishcass(curly, curly-haired), fromProto-Celtic*kassos(curly, twisted, woven).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

cas (genitive singular masculinecais,genitive singular femininecaise,pluralcasa,comparativecaise)

  1. twisted,winding;curly
  2. complicated,intricate
  3. twisty,devious

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofcas
Positivesingularplural
masculinefemininestrong nounweak noun
nominativecaschascasa;
chasa2
vocativechaiscasa
genitivecaisecasacas
dativecas;
chas1
chas;
chais(archaic)
casa;
chasa2
Comparativeníoscaise
Superlativeiscaise

1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

Verb

[edit]

cas (present analyticcasann,future analyticcasfaidh,verbal nouncasadh,past participlecasta)(ambitransitive)

  1. twist
  2. turn
  3. wind
  4. twist, wind,wrap(something) around(something else) [witharorthar]
  5. (voice, music)sing,play(a song, tune)
    Tá sé agcasadh amhráin.He’s singing a song.
  6. return
  7. (withle)
    1. reproach with
    2. attempt
  8. (in the autonomous)meet with[witharordoorle]
    Casadh an fear orm.I met the man.
    Cathain acasfar ort í?When will you meet her?
  9. (in the autonomous)happen tohave[withchuigorag]

Conjugation

[edit]
conjugation ofcas (first conjugation – A)
verbal nouncasadh
past participlecasta
tensesingularpluralrelativeautonomous
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicative
presentcasaimcasann tú;
casair
casann sé, sícasaimidcasann sibhcasann siad;
casaid
achasann; achasas /
agcasann*
castar
pastchas mé;chasaschas tú;chasaischas sé, síchasamar;chas muidchas sibh;chasabhairchas siad;chasadarachas /
archas*
casadh
past habitualchasainn /gcasainn‡‡chastá /gcastᇇchasadh sé, sí /gcasadh sé, s퇇chasaimis;chasadh muid /gcasaimis‡‡;gcasadh muid‡‡chasadh sibh /gcasadh sibh‡‡chasaidís;chasadh siad /gcasaidís‡‡;gcasadh siad‡‡achasadh /
agcasadh*
chastaí /gcasta퇇
futurecasfaidh mé;
casfad
casfaidh tú;
casfair
casfaidh sé, sícasfaimid;
casfaidh muid
casfaidh sibhcasfaidh siad;
casfaid
achasfaidh; achasfas /
agcasfaidh*
casfar
conditionalchasfainn /gcasfainn‡‡chasfá /gcasfᇇchasfadh sé, sí /gcasfadh sé, s퇇chasfaimis;chasfadh muid /gcasfaimis‡‡;gcasfadh muid‡‡chasfadh sibh /gcasfadh sibh‡‡chasfaidís;chasfadh siad /gcasfaidís‡‡;gcasfadh siad‡‡achasfadh /
agcasfadh*
chasfaí /gcasfa퇇
subjunctive
presentgogcasa mé;
gogcasad
gogcasa tú;
gogcasair
gogcasa sé, sígogcasaimid;
gogcasa muid
gogcasa sibhgogcasa siad;
gogcasaid
gogcastar
pastgcasainngcastágcasadh sé, sígcasaimis;
gcasadh muid
gcasadh sibhgcasaidís;
gcasadh siad
gcastaí
imperative
casaimcascasadh sé, sícasaimiscasaigí;
casaidh
casaidíscastar

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that triggereclipsis

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

cas m (genitive singularcasta,nominative pluralcastaí)

  1. alternative form ofcasadh

Mutation

[edit]
Mutated forms ofcas
radicallenitioneclipsis
caschasgcas

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

[edit]

Lower Sorbian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Slavic*časъ.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

cas inan

  1. time(inevitable passing of events)

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofcas
SingularDualPlural
Nominativecascasacase
Genitivecasacasowucasow
Dativecasojucasomacasam
Accusativecascasacase
Instrumentalcasomcasomacasami
Locativecasucasomacasach

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “cas”, inSłownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague:ОРЯС РАН,ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag,2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999), “cas”, inDolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Malay

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromEnglishcharge.Doublet ofcaj.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

cas

  1. charge
    1. (electromagnetism, chemistry) an electric charge.
      Synonym:muatan(Indonesian)

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Indonesian:cas

Further reading

[edit]

Middle English

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

    Borrowed fromOld Frenchcas, fromLatincāsus(fall).

    Noun

    [edit]

    cas (pluralcas orcases)

    1. case(event, happening)

    Descendants

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]

    Portuguese

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Seeca.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
     

    • Hyphenation:cas

    Contraction

    [edit]

    cas pl

    1. (colloquial)contraction ofcom +‎as:feminineplural ofco
      Synonym:coas(chiefly poetic)

    Scottish Gaelic

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromOld Irishcos, fromProto-Celtic*koxsā, fromProto-Indo-European*koḱs-eh.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    cas f (dative singularcois,genitive singularcoise,pluralcasan)

    1. leg
    2. foot
      Tha e ochd mìle aircois.It is eight miles onfoot.
    3. handle

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    Adjective

    [edit]

    cas (comparativecaise)

    1. steep

    Mutation

    [edit]
    Mutation ofcas
    radicallenition
    caschas

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Somali

    [edit]
    Cas

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Borrowed fromAfarqasa(red), fromProto-East Cushitic*ʕac-/*ʕic-(to shine, glow), whenceSomalicasho(day),Oromoichimuu(rubbing sticks to produce fire),Yaakuise(smoke).[1] Partially eclipsed nativeSomaliguduud(red, brown).

    Adjective

    [edit]

    cás

    1. red

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    • Puglielli, A., & Mansuur, C. C. (2012).Qaamuuska Af‒Soomaaliga (in Somali) Roma: Istituto Italiano per l’Africa e l’Oriente,page 134
    1. ^Ehret, C. (1991).The consonant inventory of Proto-Eastern Cushitic. University of California, Los Angeles,page 236

    Spanish

    [edit]
    EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Named by indigenous peoples in Costa Rica (Chibchan).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): /ˈkas/[ˈkas]
    • Rhymes:-as
    • Syllabification:cas

    Noun

    [edit]

    cas m (pluralcases)

    1. the fruit of a very tart species ofguava
      Synonyms:guayaba de cas,guayaba de Costa Rica,guayaba agria
    2. the tree that bears those fruits,Psidium friedrichsthalianum

    References

    [edit]
    • Robertiello, Jack: Guava/Xalxocotl/Aracu/Guayaba, cited in Américas, Volumes 42-44 (1990), p. 58

    Further reading

    [edit]

    Welsh

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromMiddle Welsh andOld Welshcas, fromProto-Brythonic*kas.

    Adjective

    [edit]

    cas (feminine singularcas,pluralcas,equativecased,comparativecasach,superlativecasaf)

    1. hateful,nasty
      Mae’ngas gyda fi gwrw.Ihate beer. (literally, “Beer ishateful with me.”)
    2. unpleasant,difficult
    3. averse to
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    cas m (pluralcasauorcasoedd)

    1. hatred,hatefulness

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    FromEnglishcase.

    Noun

    [edit]

    cas m (pluralcasiau)

    1. case,container
      Synonym:cynhwysydd
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 3

    [edit]

    Abbreviated form ofcastell(castle).

    Noun

    [edit]

    cas m (uncountable)

    1. Used in place names.
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 4

    [edit]

    Inflected form ofcael(to have; to receive, to get).

    Verb

    [edit]

    cas

    1. third-personsingularpreterite ofcael
    Alternative forms
    [edit]

    Mutation

    [edit]
    Mutated forms ofcas
    radicalsoftnasalaspirate
    casgasnghaschas

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=cas&oldid=88230273"
    Categories:
    Hidden categories:

    [8]ページ先頭

    ©2009-2025 Movatter.jp