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byte

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Byteandbytě

English

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Etymology

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An alteration of the wordbite so it would not be accidentally misspelled asbit.Coined byWerner Buchholz in 1956, during the early design phase for theIBM 7030 Stretch computer.[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte (pluralbytes)

  1. (computing) A shortsequence ofbits (binary digits) that can beoperated on as aunit by acomputer; the smallest usablemachine word.
  3. (computing, most commonly) A unit of computing storage equal to eightbits, which canrepresent any of 256 distinct values.
    Synonyms:B,octet
    The word “hello” fits into fivebytes of ASCII code.
    • 1984, Neil Ardley, “The ZX Spectrum+ Memory Map”,Learn About Your ZX Spectrum+ (3), inSinclairZX Spectrum+ User Guide,Dorling Kindersley,→ISBN,page48:
      If you look at the photograph of the interior of the Spectrum […], you will see that there is one ROM chip, and 16 smaller RAM chips. These chips give the Spectrum its memory. The memory consists of 65536 storage units that each contain onebyte (a number from 0 to 255).
    • 2008, Eric Johnson, Joshua Jones,A Developer's Guide to Data Modeling for SQL Server:
      With a varchar, the storage is always the actual number of characters you have stored plus 2bytes. So a varchar(20) with a 5-character word will take up 7bytes, with the extra 2bytes holding a size reference for SQL Server.

Coordinate terms

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(machine word):

(unit of storage):

Derived terms

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(unit of storage):

Compound words
other phrases

Translations

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8-bit unit

See also

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References

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  1. ^Werner Buchholz (February1977), “The Word “Byte” Comes Of Age”, inByte Magazine‎[1], volume 2, number 2, page144: “A byte was described as consisting of any number of parallel bits from one to six. Thus a byte was assumed to have a length appropriate for the occasion.”
  2. ^“Timeline Of The IBM Stretch/Harvest Era (1956–1961)”, inComputer History Museum‎[2],(Can wedate this quote?), archived fromthe original on11 June 2011
  3. ^“Definition of 'Byte'”, inThe Jargon File‎[3],2003, archived fromthe original on1 July 2003

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Basque

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Etymology

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FromEnglishbyte.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte inan

  1. (computing)byte

Declension

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Declension ofbyte(inan V-stem12)
indefinitesingularpluralproximal plural
absolutivebytebyteabyteakbyteok
ergativebytekbyteakbyteekbyteok
dativebyteribytearibyteeibyteoi
genitivebyterenbytearenbyteenbyteon
comitativebyterekinbytearekinbyteekinbyteokin
causativebyterengatikbytearengatikbyteengatikbyteongatik
benefactivebyterentzatbytearentzatbyteentzatbyteontzat
instrumentalbytezbyteazbyteezbyteotaz
innesivebytetanbyteanbyteetanbyteotan
locativebytetakobytekobyteetakobyteotako
allativebytetarabyterabyteetarabyteotara
terminativebytetarainobyterainobyteetarainobyteotaraino
directivebytetarantzbyterantzbyteetarantzbyteotarantz
destinativebytetarakobyterakobyteetarakobyteotarako
ablativebytetatikbytetikbyteetatikbyteotatik
partitivebyterik———
prolativebytetzat———

1. Optionally, case suffixes can be separated from the root with a hyphen.
2. Words ending in a written vowel but pronounced with a final consonant follow consonant declension in speech but vowel declension in writing.

Further reading

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  • “byte”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]

Czech

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Etymology 1

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CzechWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacs

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte m inan

  1. byte
Declension
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Declension ofbyte (hard masculine inanimate foreign)
singularplural
nominativebytebyty
genitivebytubytů
dativebytubytům
accusativebytebyty
vocativebytebyty
locativebytubytech
instrumentalbytembyty
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte

  1. vocativesingular ofbyt

Further reading

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishbyte.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbyte/,[ˈbyt̪e̞]
  • Rhymes:-yte
  • Syllabification(key):by‧te
  • Hyphenation(key):by‧te

Noun

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byte(rare, slang)

  1. byte

Declension

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Inflection ofbyte (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominativebytebytet
genitivebytenbytejen
partitivebyteäbytejä
illativebyteenbyteihin
singularplural
nominativebytebytet
accusativenom.bytebytet
gen.byten
genitivebytenbytejen
byteinrare
partitivebyteäbytejä
inessivebytessäbyteissä
elativebytestäbyteistä
illativebyteenbyteihin
adessivebytelläbyteillä
ablativebyteltäbyteiltä
allativebytellebyteille
essivebytenäbyteinä
translativebyteksibyteiksi
abessivebytettäbyteittä
instructive—bytein
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofbyte(Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativebytenibyteni
accusativenom.bytenibyteni
gen.byteni
genitivebytenibytejeni
byteinirare
partitivebyteänibytejäni
inessivebytessänibyteissäni
elativebytestänibyteistäni
illativebyteenibyteihini
adessivebytellänibyteilläni
ablativebyteltänibyteiltäni
allativebytellenibyteilleni
essivebytenänibyteinäni
translativebyteksenibyteikseni
abessivebytettänibyteittäni
instructive——
comitative—byteineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativebytesibytesi
accusativenom.bytesibytesi
gen.bytesi
genitivebytesibytejesi
byteisirare
partitivebyteäsibytejäsi
inessivebytessäsibyteissäsi
elativebytestäsibyteistäsi
illativebyteesibyteihisi
adessivebytelläsibyteilläsi
ablativebyteltäsibyteiltäsi
allativebytellesibyteillesi
essivebytenäsibyteinäsi
translativebyteksesibyteiksesi
abessivebytettäsibyteittäsi
instructive——
comitative—byteinesi

Synonyms

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Further reading

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Hungarian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishbyte.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte (pluralbyte-ok)

  1. (computing)byte(a unit of computing storage equal to eight bits)

Usage notes

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It also occurs in the formbájt (along with its prefixed forms), but this spelling is not supported by most authoritative spelling dictionaries.

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-o-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativebytebyte-ok
accusativebyte-otbyte-okat
dativebyte-nakbyte-oknak
instrumentalbyte-talbyte-okkal
causal-finalbyte-értbyte-okért
translativebyte-tábyte-okká
terminativebyte-igbyte-okig
essive-formalbyte-kéntbyte-okként
essive-modal——
inessivebyte-banbyte-okban
superessivebyte-onbyte-okon
adessivebyte-nálbyte-oknál
illativebyte-babyte-okba
sublativebyte-rabyte-okra
allativebyte-hozbyte-okhoz
elativebyte-bólbyte-okból
delativebyte-rólbyte-okról
ablativebyte-tólbyte-októl
non-attributive
possessive – singular		byte-ébyte-oké
non-attributive
possessive – plural		byte-éibyte-okéi
Possessive forms ofbyte
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.byte-ombyte-jaim
2nd person sing.byte-odbyte-jaid
3rd person sing.byte-jabyte-jai
1st person pluralbyte-unkbyte-jaink
2nd person pluralbyte-otokbyte-jaitok
3rd person pluralbyte-jukbyte-jaik

References

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  1. ^Tótfalusi, István.Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005.→ISBN

Further reading

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  • byte in Nóra Ittzés, editor,A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031(work in progress; publisheda–ez as of 2024).
  • Biró, János.Helyesírási kérdések A magyar nyelv nagyszótárának írása közben (“Questions of spelling while compiling the Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”) (see page 5 in the PDF, page 55 in the original)

Italian

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ItalianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediait

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishbyte.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte m (invariable)

  1. (computing)byte
    Synonym:bicarattere

References

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  1. ^byte inLuciano Canepari,Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Middle English

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Verb

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byte

  1. alternative form ofbiten

Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte m (pluralbytes)

  1. (computing)byte(unit equivalent to 8 bits)

Synonyms

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  • Abbreviations:B

Coordinate terms

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Related terms

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishbyte.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte m (pluralbyți)

  1. (computing)byte
    Synonym:octet

Declension

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singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativebytebyteulbyțibyții
genitive-dativebytebyteuluibyțibyților
vocativebyteulebyților

Slovak

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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byte m inan

  1. byte

Further reading

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  • “byte”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2025

Spanish

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishbyte.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbait/[ˈbai̯t̪]
  • Rhymes:-ait
  • Syllabification:byte

Noun

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byte m (pluralbytes)

  1. byte

Further reading

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Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Etymology 1

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Related tobyta(“to change, to exchange, to swap”)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte n

  1. achange;changing (replacing)
    byte av olja i bilen
    changing the oil in the car
    (literally, “change of oil in the car”)
    däckbyte
    tirechange
    1. anexchange; atrade
      Jag ger dig en grej och får en annan grej i retur. Det är ettbyte.
      I give you one thing and get another thing in return. That's anexchange.
  2. aprey
    Vargen tog ettbyte
    The wolf caught aprey
    Han var ett lättbyte
    He was an easyprey
  3. acatch, aplunder, aloot
    piraternas storabyte
    the pirates' bigloot
Declension
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Declension ofbyte
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitebytebytes
definitebytetbytets
pluralindefinitebytenbytens
definitebytenabytenas

See also

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Etymology 2

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Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishbyte.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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byte c

  1. abyte (8 bits, in computers)
Declension
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Declension ofbyte
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitebytebytes
definitebytenbytens
pluralindefinitebytebytes
definitebytenbytens

References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=byte&oldid=88124830"
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