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bur

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Bur,BUR,buř,búr,bür,bůr,bur.,bur-,-bur,бур,andбурь

Translingual

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Symbol

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bur

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-2/Blanguage code forBurmese.

English

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burdockburs (1)

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishburre, from aNorth Germanic language, such asDanishburre(“bur, burdock”). See alsoburr.(Canthis(+) etymology besourced?)

Thisetymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bur (pluralburs)

  1. A rough, pricklyhusk around the seeds or fruit of some plants.
  2. Any of severalplants having such husks.
  3. A rotary cutting implement having a selection of variously shaped heads.
  4. Alternative form ofburr(“small piece of material”).

Derived terms

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Translations

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prickly husk—seeburr

Anagrams

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Danish

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsebúr.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /buːr/,[b̥uːˀɐ̯],[b̥uɐ̯ˀ]
  • Rhymes:-ur

Noun

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bur n (singular definiteburet,plural indefinitebure)

  1. cage
  2. (obsolete) (storage)room

Inflection

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Declension ofbur
neuter
gender		singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeburburetbureburene
genitivebursburetsburesburenes

References

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Icelandic

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Etymology

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FromOld Norseburr, fromProto-Germanic*buriz. Cognate withOld Englishbyre(“descendant, son”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bur m (genitive singularburs,nominative pluralburir)

  1. (poetic)son

Declension

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Declension ofbur (masculine)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeburburinnburirburirnir
accusativeburburinnburu1,buri2burina2
dativeburburnumburumburunum
genitivebursbursinsburaburanna

1Archaic but more common in practice.
2Regular but rare.

The accusative pluralburu also exists, but is only used in the phraseeiga börn og buru.

Derived terms

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Istro-Romanian

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Etymology

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FromLatinbonus, fromOld Latinduenos, laterduonus, fromProto-Italic*dw-enos.

Adjective

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bur m (feminineburĕ,neuterburo)

  1. good

Javanese

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromDutchboor(“drill”).

Noun

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bur

  1. drill

Latvian

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Verb

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bur

  1. inflection ofburt:
    1. second/third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. third-personpluralpresentindicative
    3. second-personsingularimperative
  2. (with the particlelai)third-personsingularimperative ofburt
  3. (with the particlelai)third-personpluralimperative ofburt

Maay

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Noun

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bur

  1. flour

Maltese

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Root
b-w-r
1 term

Etymology

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FromArabicبُور(būr).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bur m (pluralbwar,diminutivebura)

  1. meadow,pastureland

Middle English

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Noun

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bur

  1. (Early Middle English)Alternative form ofbour

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsebúr.

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): [bʉʷːɾ]

Noun

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bur n (definite singularburet,indefinite pluralbur,definite pluralburaorburene)

  1. cage
  2. goal(sports)

Derived terms

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References

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“bur” inThe Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norsebúr.

Noun

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bur n (definite singularburet,indefinite pluralbur,definite pluralbura)

  1. cage
  2. goal(sports)

Etymology 2

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Verb

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bur

  1. present ofbu

References

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“bur” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old English

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*būr, fromProto-Germanic*būrą. Cognate withOld Saxonbūr,Old High Germanbūr (GermanBauer(“birdcage”)),Old Norsebúr (Swedishbur).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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būr n

  1. privatechamber,room

Declension

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Stronga-stem:

singularplural
nominativebūrbūras
accusativebūrbūras
genitivebūresbūra
dativebūrebūrum

Descendants

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Old Frisian

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Noun

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būr m

  1. apeasant,farmer

Inflection

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Declension ofbūr (masculine a-stem)
singularplural
nominativebūrbūrar,būra
accusativebūrbūrar,būra
genitivebūresbūra
dativebūrebūrum,būrem

Old High German

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-West Germanic*būr, fromProto-Germanic*būrą(“dwelling”), whence alsoOld Englishbūr,Old Norsebúr.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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būr n

  1. dwelling,quarters,bower
    brūd inbūre
    a bride in thebower
Declension
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Declension ofbūr (masculine a-stem)
casesingularplural
nominativebūrbūra
accusativebūrbūra
genitivebūresbūro
dativebūrebūrum
instrumentalbūru—
Descendants
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  • Middle High German:būr
    • German:Bauer(“birdcage”)

Etymology 2

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FromProto-West Germanic*būr, fromProto-Germanic*būraz(“inhabitant”).

Noun

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būr m

  1. peasant,farmer
Declension
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Declension ofbūr (masculine a-stem)
casesingularplural
nominativebūrbūra
accusativebūrbūra
genitivebūresbūro
dativebūrebūrum
instrumentalbūru—
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Old Norse

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Noun

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bur

  1. accusative/dativesingular ofburr

Old Saxon

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-West Germanic*būr, fromProto-Germanic*būraz, whence alsoOld Englishbūr,Old Norsebúr.

Noun

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būr m

  1. neighbour
  2. inhabitant
Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Same as the masculine noun.

Noun

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būr n

  1. dwelling

Old Swedish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsebúr, fromProto-Germanic*būrą.

Noun

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bur n

  1. dwelling,residence
  2. storehouse
  3. room,chamber
  4. cage

Declension

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Declension of būrer (stronga-stem)
masculinesingularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativebūrerbūrrinbūrarbūranir,būraner
accusativebūrbūrinbūrabūrana
dativebūri,būrebūrinum,būrenombūrum,būrombūrumin,būromen
genitivebūrsbūrsinsbūrabūranna

Descendants

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Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbur/
  • Rhymes:-ur
  • Syllabification:bur

Noun

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bur f

  1. genitiveplural ofbura

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:bur

Noun

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bur m orfby sense (pluralbures)

  1. Archaic form ofbóer.

Romagnol

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FWOTD – 13 March 2013

Etymology

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FromVulgar Latin*burius, compareItalianbuio.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bur m

  1. darkness(lack of light)
    • December 2007, Nevio Spadoni, Guido Bianchi,Urazion in la Ludla, il Papiro, page 9:
      Te, che t’vid / la luš int e’ mibur,[…]
      You, who sees / the light in mydarkness, […]

Sumerian

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Romanization

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bur

  1. Romanization of𒁓(bur)

Swedish

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Etymology

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FromOld Swedishbūr, fromOld Norsebúr, fromProto-Germanic*būrą.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bur c

  1. acage
  2. (slang) aprison, ajail, anarrest
    att sitta iburen
    to be imprisoned

Declension

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Declension ofbur
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteburburs
definiteburenburens
pluralindefiniteburarburars
definiteburarnaburarnas

Related terms

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References

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Veps

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromRussianбу́рый(búryj).

Adjective

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bur

  1. brown

Inflection

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Inflection ofbur (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing.bur
genitive sing.buran
partitive sing.burad
partitive plur.burid
singularplural
nominativeburburad
accusativeburanburad
genitiveburanburiden
partitiveburadburid
essive-instructiveburanburin
translativeburaksburikš
inessiveburasburiš
elativeburaspäiburišpäi
illativeburahaburihe
adessiveburalburil
ablativeburalpäiburilpäi
allativeburaleburile
abessiveburataburita
comitativeburankeburidenke
prolativeburadmeburidme
approximative Iburannoburidenno
approximative IIburannoksburidennoks
egressiveburannopäiburidennopäi
terminative Iburahasaiburihesai
terminative IIburalesaiburilesai
terminative IIIburassai—
additive Iburahapäiburihepäi
additive IIburalepäiburilepäi

Noun

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bur

  1. brown

Inflection

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Inflection ofbur (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing.bur
genitive sing.buran
partitive sing.burad
partitive plur.burid
singularplural
nominativeburburad
accusativeburanburad
genitiveburanburiden
partitiveburadburid
essive-instructiveburanburin
translativeburaksburikš
inessiveburasburiš
elativeburaspäiburišpäi
illativeburahaburihe
adessiveburalburil
ablativeburalpäiburilpäi
allativeburaleburile
abessiveburataburita
comitativeburankeburidenke
prolativeburadmeburidme
approximative Iburannoburidenno
approximative IIburannoksburidennoks
egressiveburannopäiburidennopäi
terminative Iburahasaiburihesai
terminative IIburalesaiburilesai
terminative IIIburassai—
additive Iburahapäiburihepäi
additive IIburalepäiburilepäi

References

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  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “бурый”, inUz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[1], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bur

  1. Soft mutation ofpur.

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofpur
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
purburmhurphur

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Zaghawa

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bur

  1. little

Noun

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bur

  1. one's own child
    Bur egi ―Mychild
  2. the child of a woman's co-wife
  3. (by extension) the child of one's brothers or cousins

References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=bur&oldid=84361343"
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