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bubo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Bubo,bubó,andboo-boo

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:

bubo

Wikipedia

Etymology

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LateMiddle English, fromMedieval Latinbūbō, fromAncient Greekβουβών(boubṓn,“groin, swelling”).

Pronunciation

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(Received Pronunciation)IPA^(key): /ˈbjuː.bəʊ/
Audio: (file)
(General American)IPA^(key): /ˈbu.boʊ/,/ˈbju.boʊ/
Rhymes:-uːbəʊ

Noun

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bubo (pluralbubosorbuboes)

(pathology) Aninflamedswelling of alymph node, especially in thearmpit orgroin, due to aninfection such asbubonic plague,gonorrhea,tuberculosis, orsyphilis.
- 1661, Johann Jacob Wecker,Eighteen books of the secrets of art and nature: being the summe and substance of naturall philisophy ...‎^[1], page42:
  If aBubo or Carbuncle appear, set on Leeches not far from it, if it be in an ignoble part; ...

Derived terms

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Translations

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inflamed lymph node

Catalan:bubó (ca) m
Finnish:imusolmukeajos,paise (fi)
French:bubon (fr) m
Ido:bubono (io)
Indonesian:bubo (id)
Irish:cearc ascaille f,loch ascaille m,scairt ascaille f
Polish:dymienica f
Portuguese:bubão m
Punjabi:ਸੁੰਢਾ (pa) m(suṇḍhā)
Romanian:bubon (ro) n
Russian:бубо́н (ru) m(bubón)
Spanish:bubón m
Welsh:llinoryn m

Cebuano

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Philippine*buqbuq, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*buqbuq.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈbuʔboʔ/ [ˈbuʔ.boʔ]
Hyphenation:bu‧bo

Verb

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bùbò

topour
todouse; toput out; toextinguish

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Philippine*bubu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*bubu, fromProto-Austronesian*bubu.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈbubo(ʔ)/ [ˈbu.bo(ʔ)]
Hyphenation:bu‧bo

Noun

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buboor bubò

box-like trap woven frombamboo slats allowing entrance but noegress, used to catchfish ormonkeys

Esperanto

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Etymology

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FromGermanBube(“boy, knave”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈbubo/
Audio: (file)
Hyphenation:bu‧bo
Rhymes:-ubo

Noun

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bubo (accusative singularbubon,pluralbuboj,accusative pluralbubojn)

urchin,waif,kid (living on street),gamin
Hypernym:infano
Hyponyms:bubaĉo,bubino
(card games)jack

Playing cards in Esperanto ·ludkartoj(layout ·text)

aso	duo	trio	kvaro	kvino	seso	sepo

oko	naŭo	deko	fanto,bubo	damo	reĝo	ĵokero

Ido

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Esperantobubo, GermanBube.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈbu.bo/

Noun

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bubo (pluralbubi)

urchin,waif,kid (living on street),gamin
Hypernym:puero
Hyponyms:bubacho,bubino,bubulo

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromMedieval Latinbūbō, fromAncient Greekβουβών(boubṓn,“groin, swelling”).

Pronunciation

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(Standard Indonesian)IPA^(key): /ˈbubo/[ˈbu.bo]
Rhymes:-ubo
Syllabification:bu‧bo

Noun

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bubo (pluralbubo-bubo)

(pathology)bubo

Latin

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(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): /ˈbuː.boː/,[ˈbuːboː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): /ˈbu.bo/,[ˈbuːbo]

Noun

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būbō m (genitivebūbōnis);third declension

owl, especially theEurasian eagle owl,Bubo bubo

Usage notes

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Nearly always masculine, but used once as a feminine noun byVirgil inAeneis IV:462:

hinc exaudiri voces et verba vocantis

visa viri, nox cum terras obscura teneret,

solaque culminibus ferali carmine bubo

saepe queri et longas in fletum ducere voces;

Declension

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Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	būbō	būbōnēs
genitive	būbōnis	būbōnum
dative	būbōnī	būbōnibus
accusative	būbōnem	būbōnēs
ablative	būbōne	būbōnibus
vocative	būbō	būbōnēs

Derived terms

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būbulō

Descendants

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Translingual:Bubo

Etymology 2

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Medieval Latin; fromAncient Greekβουβών(boubṓn,“groin, swelling”).

Pronunciation

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(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): /ˈbuː.boː/,[ˈbuːboː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): /ˈbu.bo/,[ˈbuːbo]

Noun

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būbō m (genitivebūbōnis);third declension

(Medieval Latin)bubo

Declension

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Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	būbō	būbōnēs
genitive	būbōnis	būbōnum
dative	būbōnī	būbōnibus
accusative	būbōnem	būbōnēs
ablative	būbōne	būbōnibus
vocative	būbō	būbōnēs

Descendants

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→ Catalan:buba
→ English:bubo
→ Galician:bouba
→ Romanian:bubă(possibly)
⇒ Medieval Latin:būbōnēs (see there for further descendants)

Etymology 3

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Frombūtiō(“bittern”).

Pronunciation

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(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): /ˈbu.boː/,[ˈbʊboː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): /ˈbu.bo/,[ˈbuːbo]

Verb

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bubō (present infinitivebubere);third conjugation, nopassive, noperfect orsupine stems

tocry like abittern

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofbubō (third conjugation, nopassive, noperfect orsupine stems)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	bubō	bubis		bubit	bubimus	bubitis		bubunt
	imperfect	bubēbam	bubēbās		bubēbat	bubēbāmus	bubēbātis		bubēbant
	future	bubam	bubēs		bubet	bubēmus	bubētis		bubent
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	bubam	bubās		bubat	bubāmus	bubātis		bubant
active	imperfect	buberem	buberēs		buberet	buberēmus	buberētis		buberent
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	bube		—	—	bubite		—
active	future	—	bubitō		bubitō	—	bubitōte		bubuntō
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		bubere		—		bubēns		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		bubendī	bubendō		bubendum	bubendō	—		—

References

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“bubo”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“bubo”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"bubo", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
bubo inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“bubo”, inHarry Thurston Peck, editor (1898),Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Schwentner, Ernst (1954) “Lat.būbō, būfō, gūfō”, inZeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung auf dem Gebiete der Indogermanischen Sprachen, volume72 1./2.,→DOI, pages120–123

^De Vaan, Michiel (2008)Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page76

Serbo-Croatian

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Noun

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bubo

vocative singular ofbuba

Tagalog

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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(Standard Tagalog)IPA^(key): /ˈbubo/[ˈbuː.bo]
Rhymes:-ubo
Syllabification:bu‧bo

Adjective

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bubo (Baybayin spellingᜊᜓᜊᜓ)

Alternative form ofbobo(“foolish, stupid”)

Noun

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bubo (Baybayin spellingᜊᜓᜊᜓ)

Alternative form ofbobo(“fool, idiot”)

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Philippine*bubu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*bubu, fromProto-Austronesian*bubu₂. Cognate withAmisfofo,Ilocanobobo,Cebuanobubu,Malagasyvovo,Malaybubu,Bilbabufu,Buli (Indonesia)pup, andPohnpeianuu.

Pronunciation

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(Standard Tagalog)IPA^(key): /ˈbubo/[ˈbuː.bo]
Rhymes:-ubo
Syllabification:bu‧bo

Noun

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bubo (Baybayin spellingᜊᜓᜊᜓ)

round bamboo basket used as afish trap

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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(Standard Tagalog)IPA^(key): /buˈbo/[bʊˈbo]
Rhymes:-o
Syllabification:bu‧bo

Noun

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bubó (Baybayin spellingᜊᜓᜊᜓ)

act offrightening anddriving away aflock ofbirds
Synonyms:bulabog,bulahaw
sudden flight ofbirds(after being frightened and driven away)

Derived terms

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Etymology 4

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “possibly related to Etymology 5 "spill"?”)