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buachaill

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:búachaill

Irish

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FWOTD – 14 October 2023

Etymology

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FromOld Irishbúachaill(cowherd),[1] fromProto-Celtic*boukolyos, fromProto-Indo-European*gʷowkólos, from*gʷṓws(cow) +*kʷel-(to revolve, turn around). Cognates includeBretonbugel(child),Welshbugail(shepherd), andAncient Greekβουκόλος(boukólos,cowherd).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buachaill m (genitive singularbuachalla,nominative pluralbuachaillí)

  1. boy;young,unmarriedman
    Synonyms:garsún(pre-pubescent boy),stócach(teenage boy)
    • a.1916,Pádraig Pearse, translated by Desmond Maguire,Short Stories of Padraig Pearse, published1989:
      'Cén sórt éadach a bhí anbuachaill tuaith a bhí ag caitheamh?' arsa an dlíodóir.
      'What sort of clothes was the countryboy wearing?' said the lawyer.
    • 2013 August, Alex Hijmans, “Fiche Bliain ag Spalpadh Gaeilge [Twenty Years Rattling Off In Irish]”, inBeo![1]:
      Ba bheag suime a bhí agamsa,buachaill ocht mbliana déag d’aois as an Ollainn, sa chaint seo.
      I, an eighteen-year-oldboy from Holland, had little interest in this speech.
  2. boyfriend
    Synonyms:stócach,buachaill óg
  3. herdsman
  4. servant,maleemployee
  5. lad,boyo
  6. usefulthing(referring to a masculine noun)
    Is é an rinse anbuachaill chun na hoibre.
    The wrench is theright tool for the job.

Declension

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Declension ofbuachaill (third declension)

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofbuachaill
radicallenitioneclipsis
buachaillbhuachaillmbuachaill

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “búachaill”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^Finck, F. N. (1899)Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page47
  3. ^Ó Baoill, Dónall P. (1996)An Teanga Bheo: Gaeilge Uladh (in Irish), Baile Átha Cliath [Dublin]: Institiúid Teangeolaíochta Éireann [Linguistics Institute of Ireland],→ISBN,§ 1.3 (g), page 4:'ua' go 'u/o' /bochaill (buachaill)
  4. ^Quiggin, E. C. (1906)A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page28

Further reading

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Scottish Gaelic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishbúachaill(cowherd), fromProto-Celtic*boukolyos, fromProto-Indo-European*gʷowkólos, from*gʷōus(cow) +*kʷel(to revolve, move around, sojourn).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buachaill m (genitive singularbuachaille,pluralbuachaillean)

  1. cowherd
  2. herdsman,shepherd
  3. watch orprotector of cattle of any kind
  4. youth

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutation ofbuachaill
radicallenition
buachaillbhuachaill

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “buachaill”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[2], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “búachaill”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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