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blad

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:błąd,Błąd,blað,andblæd

English

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Alternative forms

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blaud(Scotland)

Etymology

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Apparently from a dialectal variant ofblade. CompareDanishblad(“leaf”),Swedishblad(“leaf”).

Pronunciation

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Audio(General Australian): (file)

Noun

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blad (pluralblads)

(Scotland) Aportfolio.
(Scotland) Ablotting book or blottingpad.
(Scotland) Afragment orlump.
(Australia, wholesale, food trade) A single sheet for use in a display book, illustrating a particular product (usuallyconfectionery orsoft drink) available from a wholesaler.

Anagrams

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ABDL,Bald,DLAB,bald

Afrikaans

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Etymology

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FromDutchblad.Doublet ofblaar.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [blɐt]
Audio: (file)

Noun

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blad (pluralblaaie,diminutiveblaadjie)

Bavarian

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Alternative forms

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blaad(alternative spelling)

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈb̥lɑːd̥/

Verb

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blad

perfect participle ofblehn

Adjective

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blad

(Austria, Vienna, derogatory)fat,corpulent
Synonyms:ausgfressn,gfüd,stoak

Danish

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norseblað, fromProto-Germanic*bladą, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰl̥h₃-tó-m, from*bʰleh₃-.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /blad/,[b̥lað]
Rhymes:-ad

Noun

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blad n (singular definitebladet,plural indefiniteblade)

Inflection

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Declension ofblad
neuter gender	singular		plural
neuter gender	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	blad	bladet	blade	bladene
genitive	blads	bladets	blades	bladenes

Derived terms

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Etymology 2

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Seeblade(“to turn over pages”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /blaːd/,[b̥laːˀð],[b̥laðˀ]

Verb

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blad

imperative ofblade

Dutch

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DutchWikipedia has an article on:

blad

Wikipedia^nl

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /blɑt/
Audio: (file)
Hyphenation:blad
Rhymes:-ɑt

Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Dutchblat, fromOld Dutch*blat, fromProto-West Germanic*blad, fromProto-Germanic*bladą, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰl̥h₃-tó-m, from*bʰleh₃-. CompareGermanBlatt,Englishblade.

Noun

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blad n (pluralbladerenor(rare)bladenor(dialectal, archaic, poetic)blaren,diminutiveblaadje n)

a leaf(of a plant)
Synonym:loof
Debladeren begonnen al te verkleuren en enkele zijn reeds gevallen. ―Theleaves began to change colour already and some have already fallen off.
Die olifant lust wel een groenblaadje. ―That elephant would like to eat a greenleaf.

Noun

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blad n (pluralbladen,diminutiveblaadje n)

a sheet of paper,leaf (in a book)
Synonym:vel
Steek je hand op als je een nieuwblad nodig hebt. ―Raise your hand if you need a newsheet of paper.
apage
Synonyms:bladzijde,pagina
amagazine or other periodical publication
Heb je dat nieuweblad over lokale podiumkunst al gelezen? ―Have you already read that new magazine about local performing arts?
the flat section on the upper side of atable ordesk
Synonyms:bureaublad,tafelblad
Omdat mijn lamp erop viel zit er een diepe deuk in hetblad. ―There is a deep dent in thetabletop, because my lamp fell on it.
the broad, flat blade of a weapon or tool; ablade
Synonyms:lemmet,mes
Hetblad van het zwaard was zeer roestig. ―Theblade of the sword was very rusty.

Derived terms

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plant taxa

Related terms

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lover

Descendants

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Afrikaans:blad
Afrikaans:blaar(back-formed from the plural)
Berbice Creole Dutch:blaru(from the plural)
Jersey Dutch:blât
Negerhollands:blaaer,blaër(from the plural)
→ Caribbean Javanese:blatye(from the diminutive)
→ Indonesian:belat
→ Papiamentu:blachi(from the diminutive),blaadsji,blaadji,blat
→ Sranan Tongo:blat

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Dutchblat, fromOld Dutchblāt. Possibly related toFrenchblé(“wheat”), itself of Frankish/Germanic origin.

Noun

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blad n (pluralbladen,nodiminutive)

(obsolete) ausufruct(right to make use or derive profit from somebody else's property)

Alternative forms

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blaad(obsolete)

German

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromBavarianblad(literally“blown up”); seeblühen(“to bloom, blow up”).

Pronunciation

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(Austria)IPA^(key): /b̥laːd̥/

Adjective

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blad (strong nominative masculine singularblader,comparativeblader,superlativeam bladesten)

(Austria, colloquial, derogatory)fat

Declension

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Positive forms ofblad

number & gender		singular			plural
number & gender		masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
predicative		er istblad	sie istblad	es istblad	sie sindblad
strong declension (without article)	nominative	blader	blade	blades	blade
	genitive	bladen	blader	bladen	blader
	dative	bladem	blader	bladem	bladen
	accusative	bladen	blade	blades	blade
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	derblade	dieblade	dasblade	diebladen
	genitive	desbladen	derbladen	desbladen	derbladen
	dative	dembladen	derbladen	dembladen	denbladen
	accusative	denbladen	dieblade	dasblade	diebladen
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	einblader	eineblade	einblades	(keine)bladen
	genitive	einesbladen	einerbladen	einesbladen	(keiner)bladen
	dative	einembladen	einerbladen	einembladen	(keinen)bladen
	accusative	einenbladen	eineblade	einblades	(keine)bladen

Comparative forms ofblad

number & gender		singular			plural
number & gender		masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
predicative		er istblader	sie istblader	es istblader	sie sindblader
strong declension (without article)	nominative	bladerer	bladere	bladeres	bladere
	genitive	bladeren	bladerer	bladeren	bladerer
	dative	bladerem	bladerer	bladerem	bladeren
	accusative	bladeren	bladere	bladeres	bladere
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	derbladere	diebladere	dasbladere	diebladeren
	genitive	desbladeren	derbladeren	desbladeren	derbladeren
	dative	dembladeren	derbladeren	dembladeren	denbladeren
	accusative	denbladeren	diebladere	dasbladere	diebladeren
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	einbladerer	einebladere	einbladeres	(keine)bladeren
	genitive	einesbladeren	einerbladeren	einesbladeren	(keiner)bladeren
	dative	einembladeren	einerbladeren	einembladeren	(keinen)bladeren
	accusative	einenbladeren	einebladere	einbladeres	(keine)bladeren

Superlative forms ofblad

number & gender		singular			plural
number & gender		masculine	feminine	neuter	plural
predicative		er istam bladesten	sie istam bladesten	es istam bladesten	sie sindam bladesten
strong declension (without article)	nominative	bladester	bladeste	bladestes	bladeste
	genitive	bladesten	bladester	bladesten	bladester
	dative	bladestem	bladester	bladestem	bladesten
	accusative	bladesten	bladeste	bladestes	bladeste
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	derbladeste	diebladeste	dasbladeste	diebladesten
	genitive	desbladesten	derbladesten	desbladesten	derbladesten
	dative	dembladesten	derbladesten	dembladesten	denbladesten
	accusative	denbladesten	diebladeste	dasbladeste	diebladesten
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	einbladester	einebladeste	einbladestes	(keine)bladesten
	genitive	einesbladesten	einerbladesten	einesbladesten	(keiner)bladesten
	dative	einembladesten	einerbladesten	einembladesten	(keinen)bladesten
	accusative	einenbladesten	einebladeste	einbladestes	(keine)bladesten

Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Englishblæd, fromProto-West Germanic*blad, fromProto-Germanic*bladą, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰl̥h₃-tó-m.

The form with/aː/ originates fromopen-syllable lengthening in inflected forms.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /blaːd/,/blad/

Noun

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blad (pluralblades orbladdys)

Aleaf(botanical organ)
Ablade(edge of aweapon ortool).
A blade(slashing orstabbing weapon).
(rare) A woodenroofing tile.
(rare) Theextensions orpincers of animplement.

“blā̆d(e,n.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007, retrieved29 June 2018.

Norwegian Bokmål

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NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:

blad

Wikipedia^no

blad (andre betydninger) on Norwegian Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromOld Norseblað, fromProto-Germanic*bladą, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰl̥h₃-tó-m, from*bʰleh₃-.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /blaːd/,/blaː/

Noun

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blad n (definite singularbladet,indefinite pluralbladorblader,definite pluralbladaorbladene)

ablade(sharp-edged or pointed working end of a tool or utensil)
aleaf
anewspaper,magazine orperiodical

Derived terms

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References

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“blad” inThe Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:

blad

Wikipediaⁿⁿ

Etymology

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FromOld Norseblað, fromProto-Germanic*bladą,Proto-Indo-European*bʰl̥h₃-tó-m, from*bʰleh₃-.

Noun

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blad n (definite singularbladet,indefinite pluralblad,definite pluralblada)

Derived terms

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References

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“blad” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Saxon

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*blad, fromProto-Germanic*bladą, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰl̥h₃-tó-m, from*bʰleh₃-.

CompareOld Englishblæd,Old Frisianbled,Old High Germanblat,Old Norseblað.

Noun

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blad n

leaf

Declension

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**blad** (neuter a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	blad	bladu
accusative	blad	bladu
genitive	blades	bladō
dative	blade	bladum
instrumental	—	—

Descendants

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Middle Low German:blat
- Low German:Blatt
- Plautdietsch:Blaut

Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:

blad

Wikipedia^sv

Etymology

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FromOld Swedishblaþ, fromOld Norseblað, fromProto-Germanic*bladą, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰl̥h₃-tó-m, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰleh₃-. Cognate withEnglishblade.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /¹blɑːd/,[¹bl̪ɑːd̪]
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-ɑːd

Noun

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blad n

(botany) aleaf (including in the broad sense that includes needles and the like (to botanists and often not to other people, in both Swedish and English – not a technical word in itself))
Synonyms:(on a tree or bush, not a needle)löv,barr(“needle”)
apetal orsepal (on a flower)
Synonyms:blomblad(“petal or sepal”),kronblad(“petal”),foderblad(“sepal”)
asheet (of paper)
Synonym:papper(larger, for writing on, printing, or the like)
Synonyms:ark,pappersark (larger, for writing on)
1. apage
  Synonym:(the more commonly idiomatic word, including when giving a page number)sida
  vändablad
  turn thepage (also used figuratively)
(colloquial) apaper ((copy of a) newspaper)
läsa något i morgonbladet
read something in the morningpaper
Aftonbladet
The EveningPaper (large daily tabloid newspaper)
- 1968,Cornelis Vreeswijk, “Personliga Person [Personal Person]”, inTio vackra visor och Personliga Person [Ten beautiful songs and Personal Person]‎^[1]:
  ["Person" is pronounced like the last name "Persson" in this song] Personliga Person satt en morgon vid frukostbordet och läste i morgonbladet att det senaste lustmordet bjöd på en mängd pikanta detaljer. Mördaren hade använt vissa attiraljer. Dessa nämndes ibladet, och det var ju bra det.
  Personal Person sat one morning at the breakfast table and read inthe morningpaper that the latest lust murder offered a range of piquant details. The killer had used certain paraphernalia. These were mentioned inthe paper, and that's good [literally, "and that was good," or – seeju – "and yeah, that was good," "and that was good, of course," or the like].
ablade (on a tool, device, weapon, or the like)
Synonym:(on a larger tool or weapon, like a sword)klinga
knivensblad
theblade of the knife
propellerblad
propellerblades
leaf (thin sheet of material)
bladguld
goldleaf