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barra

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Barra,bárra,bárrá,barrá,andbårrå

English

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Etymology 1

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Variant forms.

Noun

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barra (pluralbarras)

  1. (Geordie) Abarrow; ahand-pushedcart of the type commonly used inmarkets.
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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Clipping ofbarramundi

Noun

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barra (pluralbarras)

  1. (Australia) Abarramundi.
    • 2006,Alexis Wright,Carpentaria, Giramondo, published2012, page281:
      ‘Nice fish,’ Norm said, looking at four charred-bakedbarra covered in fire ash stuffed into the bucket.

Afar

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /barˈra/ [bʌrˈrʌ]
  • Hyphenation:bar‧ra

Noun

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barrá f (plural agábu m or agaabá f)

  1. (Southern dialects)woman
  2. (Southern dialects)wife

Declension

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Declension ofbarrá
absolutivebarrá
predicativebarrá
subjectivebarrá
genitivebarrá

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “barra”, inAn Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London,→ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015)L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Albanian

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Noun

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barra

  1. definitenominativesingular ofbarrë

Catalan

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromVulgar Latin*barra, possibly fromGaulish*barros(the bushy end), cognate withFrenchbarre andEnglishbar.Doublet ofbar.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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barra f (pluralbarres)

  1. bar(metal item)
    barra fixahighbar
    barra d'einestoolbar
  2. barcounter,wet bar
  3. barbell
  4. (ballet)bar
  5. loaf(of bread)
    barra de pabaguette
  6. bar(of chocolate)
  7. (anatomy)jawbone,mandible
  8. (figurative)cheek,impudence,audacity
    tenirbarrato have anerve
  9. (heraldry)bend sinister
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Verb

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barra

  1. inflection ofbarrar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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barra

  1. third-personsingular past historic ofbarrer

Noun

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barra m (pluralbarras)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
    • 2021 April 9, chapter 123 (0:14 from the start), OldPee (lyrics)‎[2]:
      Glock pour les tracas, dans les placards, c’est la cata
      D’puis l’temps, tu lebarra, pour lesbarras, j’veux ma part
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2024 April 17, “Les vitesses” (0:41 from the start), Batbat (lyrics)‎[3]:
      Lebarra c’est top, on fait ça carré et pe-pro
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Galician

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barra, O Piornedo, Galicia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromPaleo-Hispanic, fromProto-Celtic*barros(top, summit), fromProto-Indo-European*bʰers-(point). Cognate withIrishbarr(top, tip, summit).

Noun

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barra f (pluralbarras)

  1. loft orplatform, usually inside the house or the stables, used for storing items
  2. attic
  3. vinearbour
    • 1424, M. Mar Graña Cid (ed.),Las órdenes mendicantes en el obispado de Mondoñedo. El convento de san Martín de Villaoriente (1374-1500), separata de Estudios Mindonienses, page 292:
      a mitade do noso lagar con sua casa etbarra et entradas et seidas
      half our winery with its house, itsvine arbour, entries and exits
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Etymology 2

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FromVulgar Latinbarra, perhaps fromGaulish.Doublet ofbar.

Noun

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barra f (pluralbarras)

  1. sandbank
    Synonyms:banco de area,restinga,taro
  2. bar
  3. (iron)rod
  4. slash("/" symbol)
  5. (heraldry)bend sinister

References

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Irish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishbarre, fromOld Frenchbarre(beam, bar, gate, barrier), fromVulgar Latin*barra, of uncertain origin.

Noun

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barra m (genitive singularbarra,nominative pluralbarraí)

  1. bar
  2. (geography)(sand)bar
  3. (law) bar
  4. (music) bar
  5. (sewing)tack
Declension
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Declension ofbarra (fourth declension)
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeanbarranabarraí
genitiveanbharranambarraí
dativeleis anmbarra
donbharra
leis nabarraí
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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barra m (genitive singularbarra,nominative pluralbarraí)

  1. Alternative form ofbara(barrow)
Declension
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Declension ofbarra (fourth declension)
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeanbarranabarraí
genitiveanbharranambarraí
dativeleis anmbarra
donbharra
leis nabarraí

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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barra m

  1. inflection ofbarr:
    1. variantgenitivesingular
    2. nominative/vocative/dativeplural

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofbarra
radicallenitioneclipsis
barrabharrambarra

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Quiggin, E. C. (1906)A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page95

Further reading

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromVulgar Latin*barra, possibly fromGaulish*barros(the bushy end).Doublet ofbar.

Noun

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barra f (pluralbarre)

  1. rod,bar,slat
  2. helm,tiller
  3. stroke,slash('/' symbol)
  4. tray(computer)
  5. (zoology, horse anatomy)bar(inward folds of the wall of a horse hoof)
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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barra

  1. inflection ofbarrare:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

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  • barra in Treccani.it –Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Maltese

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Root
b-r-r
3 terms

Etymology

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FromArabicبَرًّا(barran,outside). CompareEgyptian Arabicبرا(barra) and the same in many or most dialects.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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barra

  1. out,outside,outdoors
  2. abroad

Preposition

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barra

  1. outside (of)
  2. except

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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PortugueseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapt
barra

FromVulgar Latin*barra, possibly fromGaulish*barros(the bushy end), cognate withFrenchbarre andEnglishbar.Doublet ofbar.

Noun

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barra f (pluralbarras)

  1. bar(solid object with uniform cross-section)
  2. bar,ingot
  3. cuff(the end of a pants leg, folded up)
  4. (typography)slash
  5. (heraldry)bend sinister
  6. (sports)crossbar
  7. (geography)bar(ridge or succession of ridges of sand or other substance)
Quotations
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For quotations using this term, seeCitations:barra.

Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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barra

  1. inflection ofbarrar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative
  2. third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive ofbarrir

Scottish Gaelic

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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barra m

  1. spike
  2. bar
  3. Court of Justice
  4. sandbank
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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barra m

  1. genitivesingular ofbàrr

References

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  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “barra”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[4], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN

Sidamo

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Etymology

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FromProto-Cushitic. Cognates includeHadiyyaballa andKambaatabara.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbaɾːa/
  • Hyphenation:bar‧ra

Noun

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barra m 

  1. day
  2. time

Verb

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barra

  1. (intransitive) tobe late

References

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  • Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007)A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page81
  • Gizaw Shimelis, editor (2007), “barra”, inSidaama-Amharic-English dictionary, Addis Ababa: Sidama Information and Culture department

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbara/[ˈba.ra]
  • Rhymes:-ara
  • Syllabification:ba‧rra

Etymology 1

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Inherited fromVulgar Latin*barra, possibly fromGaulish*barros(the bushy end), cognate withFrenchbarre andEnglishbar.Doublet ofbar.

Noun

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barra f (pluralbarras)

  1. bar,rod(a solid, more or less rigid object of metal or other material with a uniform cross-section smaller than its length)
  2. bar(a counter, or simply a cabinet, from which alcoholic drinks are served in a private house or a hotel room.)
  3. (typography)bar(various lines used as punctuation or diacritics, such as the pipe ⟨|⟩, fraction bar (as in12))
    Synonyms:(|)barra vertical,(12)barra de fracción
  4. slash("/" symbol)
    Synonyms:barra inclinada,barra oblicua
  5. (computing, rare, proscribed)backslash("\" symbol)
    Synonyms:barra invertida,barra inversa
  6. (heraldry)bend sinister
  7. (exercise, weightlifting)barbell
  8. fan,crowd,supporter, especially political
    Synonym:porra
  9. Ellipsis ofbarra de pan.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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barra

  1. inflection ofbarrer:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative
  2. inflection ofbarrar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

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Swedish

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Etymology

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barr(needle) +‎-a

Verb

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barra (presentbarrar,preteritebarrade,supinebarrat,imperativebarra)

  1. (of a conifer, especially aChristmas tree) to drop one'sneedles
    Vår granbarrar så fort någon petar på den.
    Our Christmas treesheds its needles as soon as someone pokes it.

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofbarra (weak)
activepassive
infinitivebarra
supinebarrat
imperativebarra
imper. plural1barren
presentpastpresentpast
indicativebarrarbarrade
ind. plural1barrabarrade
subjunctive2barrebarrade
present participlebarrande
past participle

1 Archaic.2 Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

Related terms

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