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ba

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ba"
Languages (76)
Translingual • English
Akan • Albanian • Anguthimri • Australian Kriol • Bakung • Bambara • Basque • Borôro • Buhi'non Bikol • Cebuano • Chichewa • Chickasaw • Cimbrian • Dagbani • Dama (Sierra Leone) • Duun • Eastern Penan • Fijian • French • Fula • Garo • Ghomala' • Gothic • Haitian Creole • Hlai • Iban • Indonesian • Iriga Bicolano • Irish • Italian • Japanese • Kongo • Lhao Vo • Lithuanian • Malagasy • Mandarin • Middle English • Miraya Bikol • Nias • Northern Kurdish • Norwegian Bokmål • Old English • Old Irish • Old Polish • Olukumi • Phalura • Phuthi • Polish • Romagnol • Shona • Silesian • Spanish • Sumerian • Swazi • Swedish • Tagalog • Tày • Tetum • Tiruray • Tswana • Uneapa • Vietnamese • Volapük • West Albay Bikol • West Makian • Woiwurrung • Xhosa • Yapese • Yola • Yoruba • Zaghawa • Zoogocho Zapotec • Zou • Zulu
Page categories

Translingual

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Symbol

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ba

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-1language code forBashkir.

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromEgyptianbꜣ,

G53Z1

Noun

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ba (pluralbas)

  1. (Egyptianmythology) A being'ssoul orpersonality, represented as a bird-headed figure, which survives after death but must be sustained with offerings of food.
    • 1981,William Irwin Thompson,The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page220:
      Any ordinary person who has ever floated out of his body during a nap knows what aBa is, but unfortunately the dogmas of our materialistic culture constrain the person to ignore and repress his experience.
    • 1983, Norman Mailer,Ancient Evenings:
      But theBa, I remembered, could be seen as the mistress of your heart and might or might not decide to speak to you, just as the heart cannot always forgive.

Etymology 2

[edit]

The sound is very commonly made by infants, and is interpreted by parents as a reference to themselves.

Noun

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ba (pluralbas)(not generally used in theplural)

  1. (colloquial and in direct address)Father,baba.

Etymology 3

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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Noun

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ba (uncountable)

  1. (historical) Amedievalfootballgame played in parts ofScotland aroundChristmas andNew Year.
    • 2011, Alistair Moffat,The Borders:
      The townsmen playedba often and clearly knew what they were doing.

Etymology 4

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Noun

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ba (pluralbas)

  1. (inreal estate ads)Abbreviation ofbathroom.
    Alternative form:BA
    Coordinate term:br(bedroom)
    2 beds, 1ba

Etymology 5

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FromMandarin (ba).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Particle

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ba

  1. (Manglish, Singlish)Used to indicate atentativesuggestion.
    I think you should go see a doctorba.
  2. (Manglish, Singlish)Used to indicate confidentspeculation.
    • 2024 June 7, Vegas, “Planning to get new Rims & Tyres”, inMyCarForum[2], archived fromthe original on21 June 2024:
      rich pple in here... 15" Conti for 800? thats a little steep... same class as ps4s? / 18" tires about 600 to 750bah...

See also

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Discourse particles in colloquial Singaporean and Malaysian English
⟵ More assertiveLess assertive ⟶
ObjectionwhatAssertive emphasislah1–14Self-evident answerlor2–3Resignationlor1,ah6–7Uncertaintyleh1–2
Self-evident reasonmahDeclarative emphasisleh3–6,one1–3,hor1,know,nia,onlyDiscontent; shock; coarsenesssiaAgreement-seekinghor2Confirmation-seekingah1–3,hah1–3
SkepticismmehConfident speculationba2Tentative judgmentleh7–11,ba1
Non-pragmatic
Aspectualliao,already
References
  • Gupta, A. F. (1992), “The pragmatic particles of Singapore colloquial English”, inJournal of Pragmatics, volume18, number 1,→DOI

See also

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Anagrams

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Akan

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Verb

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ba

  1. (Fante)come

References

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  • Rose-Juliet Anyanwu,Fundamentals of Phonetics, Phonology and Tonology (2008)

Albanian

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Alternative forms

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  • alt. spelling

Pronunciation

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Participle

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  1. Gheg form ofbërë

References

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Anguthimri

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Noun

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ba

  1. (Mpakwithi)island

References

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  • Terry Crowley,The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 184

Australian Kriol

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Preposition

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ba

  1. alternative form ofblanga

Bakung

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ba

Noun

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ba

  1. water(clear liquid H₂O)
  2. water(mineral water)

Bambara

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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ba

  1. mother
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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  1. goat

Etymology 3

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Noun

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  1. river,stream,lake

Etymology 4

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Numeral

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  1. one thousand
Synonyms
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Basque

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ba/[ba]
  • Rhymes:-a
  • Hyphenation:ba

Etymology 1

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Particle

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ba

  1. alternative form ofba-
    Ba al zatoz?Are you coming?
    Ba ote al dago inor etxean?Is anyone home?
    Ba omen zegoen bidea ezagutzen zuen norbait.There was someone who knew the way.
Usage notes
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See usage notes atba-.

Etymology 2

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Clipping ofbada(it is).

Particle

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ba

  1. so,then,well
    Ez nizunba esan.Well, I didn't tell you.

Etymology 3

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Clipping ofbai(yes).

Particle

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ba

  1. (Northern)yes

Etymology 4

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Probably fromSpanishbah.

Interjection

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ba

  1. Indicatesdisdain orunbelief.

Further reading

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  • ba”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • ba”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

Borôro

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ba

  1. egg

Buhi'non Bikol

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*bahaq, fromProto-Austronesian*baSaq.

Noun

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  1. flood

Cebuano

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Pronunciation 1

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Particle

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ba

  1. interrogative particle
    Kiniba ang Kabisay-an?Is this the Visayas?
    Kamao kaba molangoy?Do you know how to swim?

Pronunciation 2

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Etymology

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Short forbaba.

Verb

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ba

  1. topiggyback; to carry someone on the back

Chichewa

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*-jíba.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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-ba (infinitivekubá)

  1. steal

Derived terms

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Chickasaw

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Conjunction

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ba

  1. alternative spelling ofba'

Cimbrian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High German, fromOld High Germanwār,hwār, fromProto-West Germanic*hwār, fromProto-Germanic*hwar(where). Cognate withGermanwo,Englishwhere.

Pronoun

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ba

  1. (Sette Comuni, relative)that;which;who
    dar faffba de pridighetthe priestwho preaches

Adverb

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ba (dativebannont)

  1. (Sette Comuni, interrogative)where
    Ba pisto gabéest in gantzen tag?
    Where have you been all day?

Adverb

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ba

  1. (Sette Comuni, attributive only)how(modifier used to express surprise, delight, etc.)
    Ba khalt!How cold!

Related terms

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References

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  • “ba” inMartalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974),Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Dagbani

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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ba (pluralbanima)

  1. father
  2. a title of respect
Usage notes
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  • obligatorily possessed: includes father's brothers, and in the plural all relatives on the father's side, particularly those of his generation.

See also

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Etymology 2

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Pronoun

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ba

  1. Third-person, animate, singular, neutral, object pronounthem

See also

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Dama (Sierra Leone)

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Etymology

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Cognate withVai[script needed](ba),Mendewa.

Adjective

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ba

  1. big

References

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  • Dalby, T. D. P. (1963), “The extinct language of Dama”, inSierra Leone Language Review, volume 2, Freetown: Fourah Bay College, pages50–54

Duun

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic?

Noun

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ba

  1. goat

Further reading

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Eastern Penan

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Noun

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ba

  1. water

References

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Fijian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Oceanic*baRa (cognates includeMaori(fortified village, blockade) andHawaiian(wall)) fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*baRa related toProto-Malayo-Polynesian*pager(enclosure; palisade around a village; fence around a planted tree or cultivated field) (compare withMalaypagar(fence)).

Noun

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ba

  1. a specialfence orenclosure made fromreeds to catch fish trapped during tides.

References

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French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishba.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ba

  1. (Egyptianmythology)ba

Fula

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Particle

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ba

  1. (Pular)interrogative particle
    Si himo ka suuduba, si o alaa ton ba.
    Whether he's at the house, orwhether he's not there.

Usage notes

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  • Placed at the end of a phrase
  • Implies an alternative

Adverb

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ba

  1. (Maasina)not even
    ba nde wootere
    not even once
    bagooto
    not even one
  2. nothing
  3. even
    Synonym:fay
    ba joonin
    even now
    banaanen
    even a short while ago

See also

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References

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Garo

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Etymology

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Probably fromBengaliবা(ba), which is a short form ofকিংবা(kiṅba).

Conjunction

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ba

  1. or

Ghomala'

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Particle

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ba (prepositional)

  1. and,also,as well,too
    Bamyəgaə̂ sɔ'.I came also.
    Lwɔ̂' bə́ nə̂ bâwə́lə́.Each one has a shortcoming.
    Myə̂mŋo' bâwə́lə̂ bə́ á nə́ é.Each one has shortcomings.

See also

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References

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  • Erika Eichholzer (editor) et al,Dictionnaire ghomala’ (2002)

Gothic

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Romanization

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ba

  1. romanization of𐌱𐌰

Haitian Creole

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ba

  1. give

Synonyms

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Hlai

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Hlai*hmaː(five), from Pre-Hlai*maː (Norquest, 2015).

Numeral

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ba

  1. five

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Hlai*hmaː(dog; hunting dog), from Pre-Hlai*maː (Norquest, 2015). CompareProto-Tai*ʰmaːᴬ(dog) (whenceThaiหมา(mǎa)).

Noun

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ba

  1. dog,hunting dog

Iban

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Pronunciation

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Preposition

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ba

  1. in
    ba Kuching
    in Kuching
  2. at
    ba sungai
    at the river
  3. on
    ba atas jalai
    on top of the road

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromBolongan[Term?].

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ba (pluralba-ba)

  1. the spirit of a deceased person is believed to visit his relatives as a notification that he has passed away.

Further reading

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Iriga Bicolano

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*bahaq, fromProto-Austronesian*baSaq.

Noun

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  1. flood

Irish

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Etymology 1

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    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ba pl

    1. plural of
      Tá naba sa mhá.The cows are in the field.

    Etymology 2

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      FromOld Irishba.

      Alternative forms

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      Pronunciation

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      Particle

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      ba (triggerslenition)

      1. past/conditionalaffirmative ofis
        Ba é Dónall an múinteoir.Dónall was the teacher.
        Ba mhaith liom cupán tae.I would like a cup of tea.
      2. past/conditionaldirectrelative ofis(used to introduce the comparative/superlative form of adjectives)
        fearba shine ná m'athaira man (who was) older than my father
      Related terms
      [edit]
      Irish copular forms
      simple copular forms
      affirmativenegativeinterrogativenegative
      interrogative
      present/future
      main clauseisannach
      relative clausedirectnach
      indirectar,arbv
      other subordinate clausegur,gurbvannach
      past/conditional
      main clauseba,b’vníor,níorbhvar,arbhvnár,nárbhv
      relative clausedirectba,abvnár,nárbhv
      indirectar,arbhv
      other subordinate clausegur,gurbhvar,arbhvnár,nárbhv
      present subjunctive
      gura,gurabvnára,nárabv
      compound copular forms
      base wordpresent/futurepast/conditional
      cár,cárbvcár,cárbhv
      cér,cérbvcér,cérbhv
      mba,mb’v
      de/dodar,darbvdar,darbhv
      faoifaoinar,faoinarbvfaoinar,faoinarbhv
      iinar,inarbvinar,inarbhv
      lelenar,lenarbvlenar,lenarbhv
      másba,b’v
      muramura,murabvmurar,murarbhv
      ó(preposition)ónar,ónarbvónar,ónarbhv
      ó(conjunction)ósóba,ób’v
      trítrínar,trínarbvtrínar,trínarbhv

      v Used before vowel sounds

      Mutation

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      Mutated forms ofba
      radicallenitioneclipsis
      babhamba

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      References

      [edit]
      1. ^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931),Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 108, page59
      2. ^Finck, F. N. (1899),Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page47
      3. ^Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968),The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 54, page15
      4. ^de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977),Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath[Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], page307
      5. ^Ó Searcaigh, Séamus (1925),Foghraidheacht Ghaedhilge an Tuaiscirt [Pronunciation of Northern Irish]‎[1] (in Irish), Béal Feirste [Belfast]: Brún agus Ó Nualláin [Browne and Nolan], section 2, page 5
      6. ^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931),Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 173, page88

      Italian

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      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈba/
      • Rhymes:-a
      • Hyphenation:

      Interjection

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      ba

      1. bah!
      2. oh well!

      Anagrams

      [edit]

      Japanese

      [edit]

      Romanization

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      ba

      1. Thehiragana syllable(ba) or thekatakana syllable(ba) inHepburn romanization.

      Kongo

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba class5 (singulardiba,pluralmaba)

      1. palm tree

      Lhao Vo

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Uncertain.

      Noun

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      ba

      1. sun

      Verb

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      ba

      1. toknow; tounderstand.

      References

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      • Dr. Ola Hanson,A Dictionary of the Kachin Language (1906).

      Lithuanian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Balto-Slavic*ba(for).[1]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

      Conjunction

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      1. for

      References

      [edit]
      1. ^Derksen, Rick (2015), “ba”, inEtymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series;13), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page75

      Malagasy

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromEnglishbar.

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. (music)bar;measure

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromFrenchbas(stocking).

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. stockings;socks
      2. knitting

      Mandarin

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • Audio(Liaoning):(file)

      Romanization

      [edit]

      ba (ba5 /ba0,Zhuyin˙ㄅㄚ)

      1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of, /

      Romanization

      [edit]

      ba

      1. nonstandard spelling of
      2. nonstandard spelling of
      3. nonstandard spelling of
      4. nonstandard spelling of

      Usage notes

      [edit]
      • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

      Middle English

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Form of*bān, from(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.).

      Verb

      [edit]

      1. Imperative form of of*bān(to kiss)

      Miraya Bikol

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*bahaq, fromProto-Austronesian*baSaq.

      Noun

      [edit]

      1. flood

      Nias

      [edit]

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ba

      1. in,at,on(general preposition for locative adjuncts)

      References

      [edit]
      • Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905.Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 22–23.

      Northern Kurdish

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Iranian*HwáHatah(wind) (compareAvestan𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬋(vātō),Pashto andPersianباد(bâd)), fromProto-Indo-Iranian*HwáHatas(wind) (compareSanskritवात(vā́ta)), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂wéh₁n̥ts(blowing), present participle of*h₂weh₁-(to blow).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]
      Central Kurdishبا(ba)
      Zazakivay

      ba m (Arabic spellingبا)

      1. weather
      2. wind

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension ofba
      definite masculine gender
      casesingularplural
      nominativebaba
      constructbabayên
      obliquebabayan
      demonstrative obliquebawanbayan
      vocativebayobayino
      indefinite masculine gender
      casesingularplural
      nominativebayekbayin
      constructbayekîbayine
      obliquebayekîbayinan

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Norwegian Bokmål

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. simplepast ofbe

      Old English

      [edit]

      Determiner

      [edit]

      1. neuter/femininenominative/accusativesingular ofbeġen

      Old Irish

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

      Alternative forms

      [edit]
      • (2nd sg. pres. subj.):be

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. inflection ofis:
        1. first/second/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
        2. second-personsingularimperative
        3. third-personsingularpreterite/imperfectindicativenonrelative/relative

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Conjunction

      [edit]

      ba

      1. alternative form offa(or)

      Old Polish

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromProto-Slavic*ba. First attested in the 15th century.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Particle

      [edit]

      ba

      1. nay, orrather, or should I say, moreover,hellused to say that what has been said thus far is true, but could be said more accurately
        • Middle of the 15th century,Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[3], page181:
          A ci... mąk nie wierzyli ani czci, ani dostojeństwa,ba i wstania przychodzącego sądu przeli (nam et resurrectionem mortuorum futuram negabant), mnimając, aby dusze po społu s ciały umirały
          [A ci... mąk nie wierzyli ani czci, ani dostojeństwa,ba i wstania przychodzącego sądu przeli (nam et resurrectionem mortuorum futuram negabant), mnimając, aby dusze pospołu z ciały umirały]
      2. transition particle;well, wellthen
        • Middle of the 15th century,Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[4], page731:
          Drugi potem przybieżąc uderzył ji w ciemię i rzekł: O Jesusie, snadź ci mirzka w [o]czu, ba pokrzep sie im, dobry druże; takeś omdlał, jakoby nie miał boga ojca,ba pochwaci sie, ale nie daj sie sromocić
          [Drugi[m] potem przybieżąc uderzył ji w ciemię i rzekł: "O Jesusie, snadź ci mirzka w [o]czu, ba, pokrzep sie im, dobry druże! Takeś omdlał, jako by nie miał Boga Ojca.Ba, pochwaci sie, ale nie daj sie sromocić!"]

      Descendants

      [edit]
      • Polish:ba
      • Silesian:ba

      References

      [edit]
      • Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “ba”, inSłownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie,→ISBN
      • Mańczak, Witold (2017), “ba”, inPolski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności,→ISBN
      • Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965), “ba”, inJan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors,Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego
      • B. Sieradzka-Baziur,Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “ba”, inSłownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków:IJP PAN,→ISBN

      Olukumi

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Compare withYorubabàbá, EkitiYorubaàbá, EkitiYoruba, OndoYorubabàí,Yorubaụba, OwoYorubaiba

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. father;oldman orelder

      Coordinate terms

      [edit]

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Phalura

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Particle

      [edit]

      ba (discourse,Perso-Arabic spellingبہ)

      1. Marker with a (switch-)topic function (variously corresponding to 'and, however, instead, as for, but')

      References

      [edit]
      • Henrik Liljegren; Naseem Haider (2011), “ba”, inPalula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)‎[5], Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives,→ISBN

      Phuthi

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Bantu*-báa.

      Verb

      [edit]

      -ba

      1. tobe
      2. tobecome

      Inflection

      [edit]

      This entry needs aninflection-table template.

      Polish

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromOld Polishba.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
       

      Particle

      [edit]

      ba

      1. nay, orrather, or should I say, moreover,hell(used to say that what has been said thus far is true but could be said more accurately)
        Synonyms:mało tego,więcej
        To danie jest dobre,ba, przepyszne!This dish is good,nay, delicious!
      2. duh,obviously(used when the speaker believes what has been said is obvious)
        „On jest trochę głupi, co?” „Ba!”“He's a little dumb, isn't he?” “Duh!”
      3. denotes disappointment;bah
      4. (obsolete) that'seasy tosay
      5. (obsolete, repeated)well, well
      6. (obsolete) that'sanotherthing
      7. (Middle Polish)used to urge a command.
        Synonym:no
      8. (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)Introduces a continued statement;well,so
      9. (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)Used to answer a question;well
      10. (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)Used to respond to a request;unfortunately
      11. (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)Adds to a statementfurthermore

      Interjection

      [edit]

      ba

      1. (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia)Denotes surprise;there you have it!

      Conjunction

      [edit]

      ba

      1. (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia, contrastive)but;just

      Derived terms

      [edit]
      interjections
      nouns
      particles

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Romagnol

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromLatin*babbus(dad), ofOnomatopoeic origin.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (Central Romagnol):IPA(key): [ˈbaɐ̯]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba m (pluralbëb)

      1. father,dad
        Ba ’d famèjaPaterfamilias

      References

      [edit]
      • Masotti, Adelmo (1996),Vocabolario Romagnolo Italiano [Romagnol-Italian dictionary] (in Italian), Bologna: Zanichelli, page51
      • Ercolani, Libero (1971),Vocabolario Romagnolo-Italiano, Monte di Ravenna,page33

      Shona

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Bantu*-jíba.

      Verb

      [edit]

      -bá (infinitivekubá)

      1. tosteal

      Silesian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromOld Polishba.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Particle

      [edit]

      ba

      1. Expresses negation or disagreement;obviouslynot

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Spanish

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. alternative form ofva

      Sumerian

      [edit]

      Romanization

      [edit]

      ba

      1. romanization of𒁀(ba)

      Swazi

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Bantu*-báa.

      Verb

      [edit]

      -ba

      1. tobe
      2. tobecome

      Inflection

      [edit]

      This verb needs aninflection-table template.

      Swedish

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Apocopic form ofbara.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      ba (notcomparable)

      1. (colloquial)pronunciation spelling ofbara ("just, only")
        Asså alltba spåra' [spårade] direkt
        Y'know everythingjust went crazy the second it started
        Bagört [gör det]!
        Just do it!

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba (preteriteba)

      1. (colloquial, defective) Used colloquially to indicate speech or action. Compare Englishbe like,like.
        Jaba: ”Vafan är det!” o hanba: ”Ingen aning!”.
        Iwas (just) like: ”Wtf is that!” and hewas (just) like: ”No idea!”.
        Hanba, honba, ja [jag]ba!
        Helike ..., shelike ..., Iwas like ...! [implying something sexual, sometimes with accompanying gestures (though clear enough anyway) – widespread joke]

      Usage notes

      [edit]

      Only used in the preterite (past) and infinitive forms.

      Anagrams

      [edit]

      Tagalog

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*ba, or shortened form ofbaga. Cognate withCebuanoba andMalagasyva.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Particle

      [edit]

      ba (Baybayin spelling)

      1. marks a sentence as interrogative
        Synonyms:(dialectal)ga,(dialectal)baga,(obsolete)kaya
        Mayroon kabang pera?
        Do you have money?
      Usage notes
      [edit]
      • The particle sometimes disappears in informal contexts and the sentence can be inferred as interrogative depending on the tone of the speaker.
        Mayroon kang pera?
        You have money?
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Influenced by Baybayin character(ba).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba (Baybayin spelling)

      1. the name of theLatin-script letterB/b, in theAbakada alphabet
        Synonyms:(in the Filipino alphabet)bi,(in the Abecedario)be
      See also
      [edit]

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Interjection

      [edit]

      ba (Baybayin spelling)

      1. clipping ofaba

      Etymology 4

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Interjection

      [edit]

      (Baybayin spelling)

      1. boo(used in play-scare with babies)
        Synonyms:ga,bulaga

      Etymology 5

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      (Baybayin spelling)

      1. clipping ofamba

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • ba”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018.
      • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*ba₅”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

      Tày

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. to be (horizontally)spread out
        xubabig ear

      References

      [edit]
      • Lương Bèn (2011),Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎[6][7] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên

      Tetum

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. togo

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • Fransiskus Monteiro (1985),Kamus Tetun-Indonesia [Tetum-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

      Tiruray

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. (anatomy)mouth

      Tswana

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Bantu*-báa.

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. tobe
      2. tobecome

      Uneapa

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Oceanic*bʷa, possibly fromProto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian*ba.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. tonotbe
        Synonym:bali

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • Terry Crowley et al,The Oceanic Languages (2013), page 374

      Vietnamese

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Attested quite late in Vietnamese literature. Likely a loan from some variety ofChinese() (if so distantly related tobố). The resemblance toFrenchpapa is probably coincidental.

      InĐại Nam quấc âm tự vị (1895), the imitativeba ba was annotated as[t]iếng con nít hay kêu ("a word that children often use"), while glossed ascha, the chief and/or formal word for "father".

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. (chiefly Southern Vietnam)father
        Synonyms:áng,bác,bọ,bố,cậu,cha,thầy,tía
        Ba con tên gì?
        What is your dad's name?
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]
      Vietnamese numbers(edit)
      30
       ←  234  → 
         Cardinal:ba
         Ordinal:thứ ba

      FromProto-Vietic*paː, fromProto-Austroasiatic*peːʔ(three). Cognate withMuongpa,Khmerបី(bəy),Halangpe,Pacohpe,Monပိ,Santaliᱯᱮ(pe).

      Numeral

      [edit]

      ba (𠀧,)

      1. three
        Ba người lính ngự lâmThe Three Musketeers

      Adjective

      [edit]

      ba (𠀧,)

      1. (Southern Vietnam, of a sibling)secondborn
        anh/chịbasecond eldest brother/sister
        bácbasecond eldest brother/sister of one's parent
        chúbasecondborn younger brother of one's father
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Determiner

      [edit]

      ba

      1. (colloquial)some, an indefinite quantity greater than one
        Ba cái đó chả đáng quan tâm.
        There's no need to be concerned about those.

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Romanization

      [edit]

      ba

      1. Sino-Vietnamese reading of
      Derived terms
      [edit]
      See also
      [edit]

      Volapük

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. perhaps
        • 1931, Arie de Jong,Gramat Volapüka, § 256:
          Sevol-liba? kiöpo (kitopo) söl : R. lödom.
          Do youperhaps know where Mr. R. lives?
        • 1946, “Nuns”, inVolapükagased pro Nedänapükans, page34:
          Söl: ‚Tarnow’ äbinom konletan zilik dinas valik teföl valemapükis valasotik. Bukem valemapükik omik, kel äbinonba gretikün un Deutän, ye pedistukon ti löliko.
          Mr. Tarnow was an industrious collector of all things in the field of world languages of all kinds. His library about world languages, which wasperhaps the largest in Germany, has, however, been almost completely destroyed.

      West Albay Bikol

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*bahaq, fromProto-Austronesian*baSaq.

      Noun

      [edit]

      1. flood

      West Makian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. thevagina

      References

      [edit]
      • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982),The Makian languages and their neighbours[8], Pacific linguistics

      Woiwurrung

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      1. IPA(key): [ba][1]

      Conjunction

      [edit]

      ba

      1. and[2][1]

      References

      [edit]
      1. 1.01.1https://victoriancollections.net.au/media/collectors/52f0758a9821f40464f742c1/items/56c6908e400d0c3518d14c34/item-media/56d647b42162f11c3801984c/original.pdf
      2. ^https://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/documents/alcv/partsofthebody.pdf

      Xhosa

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Bantu*-báa.

      Verb

      [edit]

      -ba

      1. tobe
      2. tobecome

      Inflection

      [edit]

      This verb needs aninflection-table template.

      Yapese

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. (auxiliary) to be (doing something);forms the present tense

      Yola

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromMiddle Englishbeen, fromOld Englishbēon, fromProto-West Germanic*beun.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba (inflected formsaam,yarth,is,beeth,bin,waz,wasth,war)

      1. be
        • 1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page100:
          A laafe ing lemethès chote wel taba zang,
          A leaf in tatters, I know well tobe sung,
      2. is
      3. are
      4. been

      References

      [edit]
      • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page24

      Yoruba

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      1. toferment
        kòkó tiThe cocoa seeds havefermented
      2. tocarry out theprocess offermentation onseeds orplants
      Usage notes
      [edit]
      • ba before a direct object
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      1. (horticulture) toplantseeds inpreparedpots forfuturetransplanting into afarm(when it becomes an established seedling)
        baòrom̀bóToplant lemon seeds forfuture transplanting
      Usage notes
      [edit]
      • ba before a direct object
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      1. topress awound; toapply awarmcompress on awound
        Synonym:mọ́
        ba ojú egbòToapply a warm compress to a wound
      Usage notes
      [edit]
      • ba before a direct object
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 4

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      1. tohit(with an impact)
        ọfà á wọ́nThe arrowhit them
      2. to beovercome withfear(literally, to be hit with fear)
        ẹ̀rú bà wáFearovercame us
      3. (usually used withilẹ̀) to be toolong oroversized(to hit the ground)
        agbádá yìí bà mí nílẹ̀Theagbada was too big for me
      4. toperch
        Lékeléke mí lékè, ẹyẹ àdàbà mí lékèAn egretperched on me, a doveperched on me
      5. tobraid; toplait
        Synonym:
      Usage notes
      [edit]
      • ba before a direct object
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Zaghawa

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. arm

      References

      [edit]

      Zoogocho Zapotec

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Cognate withYatzachi Zapotecba.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. hot weather(clarification of this definition is needed.)
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Cognate withIsthmus Zapotecbaꞌ,Yatzachi Zapotecba.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ba

      1. grave,tomb

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Cognate withYatzachi Zapotecba-.

      Adverb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. already

      References

      [edit]
      • Long C., Rebecca; Cruz M., Sofronio (2000),Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”;38)‎[9] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.:Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 3

      Zou

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ba

      1. (transitive) toowe

      Etymology 2

      [edit]
      Ba (2).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      1. bat(mammal)

      References

      [edit]
      • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013),A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, pages44, 45

      Zulu

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Bantu*-báa.

      Verb

      [edit]

      -ba

      1. tobe
      2. tobecome

      Inflection

      [edit]
      tone L (infinitiveukuba)
      positivenegative
      infinitiveukubaukungabi
      imperative
      simple+ object concord
      singularyiba-be
      pluralyibani-beni
      present
      positive absolutepositive relativepositive participialnegative absolutenegative relativenegative participial
      1st singularngiyaba,ngibaengibayo,engibangibaangibiengingabingingabi
      2nd singularuyaba,ubaobayo,obaubaawubiongabiungabi
      1st pluralsiyaba,sibaesibayo,esibasibaasibiesingabisingabi
      2nd pluralniyaba,nibaenibayo,enibanibaanibieningabiningabi
      class 1uyaba,ubaobayo,obaebaakabiongabiengabi
      class 2bayaba,babaababayo,abababebaababiabangabibengabi
      class 3uyaba,ubaobayo,obaubaawubiongabiungabi
      class 4iyaba,ibaebayo,ebaibaayibiengabiingabi
      class 5liyaba,libaelibayo,elibalibaalibielingabilingabi
      class 6ayaba,abaabayo,abaebaawabiangabiengabi
      class 7siyaba,sibaesibayo,esibasibaasibiesingabisingabi
      class 8ziyaba,zibaezibayo,ezibazibaazibiezingabizingabi
      class 9iyaba,ibaebayo,ebaibaayibiengabiingabi
      class 10ziyaba,zibaezibayo,ezibazibaazibiezingabizingabi
      class 11luyaba,lubaolubayo,olubalubaalubiolungabilungabi
      class 14buyaba,bubaobubayo,obubabubaabubiobungabibungabi
      class 15kuyaba,kubaokubayo,okubakubaakubiokungabikungabi
      class 17kuyaba,kubaokubayo,okubakubaakubiokungabikungabi
      recent past
      positive absolutepositive relativepositive participialnegative absolutenegative relativenegative participial
      1st singularngibile,ngibēengibile,engibēngibile,ngibēangibangaengingabangangingabanga
      2nd singularubile,ubēobile,obēubile,ubēawubangaongabangaungabanga
      1st pluralsibile,sibēesibile,esibēsibile,sibēasibangaesingabangasingabanga
      2nd pluralnibile,nibēenibile,enibēnibile,nibēanibangaeningabanganingabanga
      class 1ubile,ubēobile,obēebile,ebēakabangaongabangaengabanga
      class 2babile,babēababile,ababēbebile,bebēababangaabangabangabengabanga
      class 3ubile,ubēobile,obēubile,ubēawubangaongabangaungabanga
      class 4ibile,ibēebile,ebēibile,ibēayibangaengabangaingabanga
      class 5libile,libēelibile,elibēlibile,libēalibangaelingabangalingabanga
      class 6abile,abēabile,abēebile,ebēawabangaangabangaengabanga
      class 7sibile,sibēesibile,esibēsibile,sibēasibangaesingabangasingabanga
      class 8zibile,zibēezibile,ezibēzibile,zibēazibangaezingabangazingabanga
      class 9ibile,ibēebile,ebēibile,ibēayibangaengabangaingabanga
      class 10zibile,zibēezibile,ezibēzibile,zibēazibangaezingabangazingabanga
      class 11lubile,lubēolubile,olubēlubile,lubēalubangaolungabangalungabanga
      class 14bubile,bubēobubile,obubēbubile,bubēabubangaobungabangabungabanga
      class 15kubile,kubēokubile,okubēkubile,kubēakubangaokungabangakungabanga
      class 17kubile,kubēokubile,okubēkubile,kubēakubangaokungabangakungabanga
      remote past
      positive absolutepositive relativepositive participialnegative absolutenegative relativenegative participial
      1st singularngābaengābangābaangibangaengingabangangingabanga
      2nd singularwābaowābawābaawubangaongabangaungabanga
      1st pluralsābaesābasābaasibangaesingabangasingabanga
      2nd pluralnābaenābanābaanibangaeningabanganingabanga
      class 1wābaowābaābaakabangaongabangaengabanga
      class 2bābaabābabābaababangaabangabangabengabanga
      class 3wābaowābawābaawubangaongabangaungabanga
      class 4yābaeyābayābaayibangaengabangaingabanga
      class 5lābaelābalābaalibangaelingabangalingabanga
      class 6ābaābaābaawabangaangabangaengabanga
      class 7sābaesābasābaasibangaesingabangasingabanga
      class 8zābaezābazābaazibangaezingabangazingabanga
      class 9yābaeyābayābaayibangaengabangaingabanga
      class 10zābaezābazābaazibangaezingabangazingabanga
      class 11lwābaolwābalwābaalubangaolungabangalungabanga
      class 14bābaobābabābaabubangaobungabangabungabanga
      class 15kwābaokwābakwābaakubangaokungabangakungabanga
      class 17kwābaokwābakwābaakubangaokungabangakungabanga
      potential
      positive absolutepositive relativepositive participialnegative absolutenegative relativenegative participial
      1st singularngingabangingabangingebengingebe
      2nd singularungabaungabaungebeungebe
      1st pluralsingabasingabasingebesingebe
      2nd pluralningabaningabaningebeningebe
      class 1angabaengabaangebeengebe
      class 2bangababengababangebebengebe
      class 3ungabaungabaungebeungebe
      class 4ingabaingabaingebeingebe
      class 5lingabalingabalingebelingebe
      class 6angabaengabaangebeengebe
      class 7singabasingabasingebesingebe
      class 8zingabazingabazingebezingebe
      class 9ingabaingabaingebeingebe
      class 10zingabazingabazingebezingebe
      class 11lungabalungabalungebelungebe
      class 14bungababungababungebebungebe
      class 15kungabakungabakungebekungebe
      class 17kungabakungabakungebekungebe
      immediate future
      positive absolutepositive relativepositive participialnegative absolutenegative relativenegative participial
      1st singularngizokubaengizokubangizokubaangizukubaengingezukubangingezukuba
      2nd singularuzokubaozokubauzokubaawuzukubaongezukubaungezukuba
      1st pluralsizokubaesizokubasizokubaasizukubaesingezukubasingezukuba
      2nd pluralnizokubaenizokubanizokubaanizukubaeningezukubaningezukuba
      class 1uzokubaozokubaezokubaakazukubaongezukubaengezukuba
      class 2bazokubaabazokubabezokubaabazukubaabangezukubabengezukuba
      class 3uzokubaozokubauzokubaawuzukubaongezukubaungezukuba
      class 4izokubaezokubaizokubaayizukubaengezukubaingezukuba
      class 5lizokubaelizokubalizokubaalizukubaelingezukubalingezukuba
      class 6azokubaazokubaezokubaawazukubaangezukubaengezukuba
      class 7sizokubaesizokubasizokubaasizukubaesingezukubasingezukuba
      class 8zizokubaezizokubazizokubaazizukubaezingezukubazingezukuba
      class 9izokubaezokubaizokubaayizukubaengezukubaingezukuba
      class 10zizokubaezizokubazizokubaazizukubaezingezukubazingezukuba
      class 11luzokubaoluzokubaluzokubaaluzukubaolungezukubalungezukuba
      class 14buzokubaobuzokubabuzokubaabuzukubaobungezukubabungezukuba
      class 15kuzokubaokuzokubakuzokubaakuzukubaokungezukubakungezukuba
      class 17kuzokubaokuzokubakuzokubaakuzukubaokungezukubakungezukuba
      remote future
      positive absolutepositive relativepositive participialnegative absolutenegative relativenegative participial
      1st singularngiyokubaengiyokubangiyokubaangiyukubaengingeyukubangingeyukuba
      2nd singularuyokubaoyokubauyokubaawuyukubaongeyukubaungeyukuba
      1st pluralsiyokubaesiyokubasiyokubaasiyukubaesingeyukubasingeyukuba
      2nd pluralniyokubaeniyokubaniyokubaaniyukubaeningeyukubaningeyukuba
      class 1uyokubaoyokubaeyokubaakayukubaongeyukubaengeyukuba
      class 2bayokubaabayokubabeyokubaabayukubaabangeyukubabengeyukuba
      class 3uyokubaoyokubauyokubaawuyukubaongeyukubaungeyukuba
      class 4iyokubaeyokubaiyokubaayiyukubaengeyukubaingeyukuba
      class 5liyokubaeliyokubaliyokubaaliyukubaelingeyukubalingeyukuba
      class 6ayokubaayokubaeyokubaawayukubaangeyukubaengeyukuba
      class 7siyokubaesiyokubasiyokubaasiyukubaesingeyukubasingeyukuba
      class 8ziyokubaeziyokubaziyokubaaziyukubaezingeyukubazingeyukuba
      class 9iyokubaeyokubaiyokubaayiyukubaengeyukubaingeyukuba
      class 10ziyokubaeziyokubaziyokubaaziyukubaezingeyukubazingeyukuba
      class 11luyokubaoluyokubaluyokubaaluyukubaolungeyukubalungeyukuba
      class 14buyokubaobuyokubabuyokubaabuyukubaobungeyukubabungeyukuba
      class 15kuyokubaokuyokubakuyokubaakuyukubaokungeyukubakungeyukuba
      class 17kuyokubaokuyokubakuyokubaakuyukubaokungeyukubakungeyukuba
      present subjunctive
      positivenegative
      1st singularngibengingabi
      2nd singularubeungabi
      1st pluralsibesingabi
      2nd pluralnibeningabi
      class 1abeangabi
      class 2babebangabi
      class 3ubeungabi
      class 4ibeingabi
      class 5libelingabi
      class 6abeangabi
      class 7sibesingabi
      class 8zibezingabi
      class 9ibeingabi
      class 10zibezingabi
      class 11lubelungabi
      class 14bubebungabi
      class 15kubekungabi
      class 17kubekungabi
      past subjunctive
      positivenegative
      1st singularngabangangaba,angaba,angangaba
      2nd singularwabawangaba,awaba,awangaba
      1st pluralsabasangaba,asaba,asangaba
      2nd pluralnabanangaba,anaba,anangaba
      class 1wabawangaba,akaba,akangaba
      class 2bababangaba,ababa,abangaba
      class 3wabawangaba,awaba,awangaba
      class 4yabayangaba,ayaba,ayangaba
      class 5labalangaba,alaba,alangaba
      class 6abaangaba,awaba,awangaba
      class 7sabasangaba,asaba,asangaba
      class 8zabazangaba,azaba,azangaba
      class 9yabayangaba,ayaba,ayangaba
      class 10zabazangaba,azaba,azangaba
      class 11lwabalwangaba,alwaba,alwangaba
      class 14bababangaba,ababa,abangaba
      class 15kwabakwangaba,akwaba,akwangaba
      class 17kwabakwangaba,akwaba,akwangaba

      References

      [edit]
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