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avea

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:avéa,avẽa,andavé a

Galician

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avea

Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueseavẽa, fromLatinavēna(oats). Cognate withPortugueseaveia andSpanishavena.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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avea f (pluralaveas)

  1. oat
    • 1331, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor,Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page542:
      de quanto centeo eauea e orjo labraren en ese Regengo ha de auer o arcobispo ou seu mayordomo a meadad despois que os labradores tomaren o seu dereito
      of all the rye,oat and barley that they would grow in this crown's possession, the archbishop or his steward must have half of it, after the laborers have taken their parts
    • 1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor,Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page61:
      Jtem. deue o potro comer feo, palla, herua, orio,auea, espelqa, que quer dizer melga, et as qousas semellauelles a esto, que naturalmente som para seu comer.
      Item. The foal must eat hay, straw, grass, barley,oat, spelt —that is,melga— and things that are similar to these, which are naturally for them to eat

Derived terms

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References

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aˈve.a/
  • Rhymes:-ea
  • Hyphenation:a‧vé‧a
  • chiefly insynalepha as[aˈvea̯], for metric purposes

Verb

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avea

  1. (poetic, literary)alternative form ofaveva

Romanian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinhabēre(have, hold, possess), probably from aProto-Italic*habēō or*haβēō, possibly ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*gʰh₁bʰ-(to grab, to take).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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a avea (third-person singular presentare,past participleavut,third-person subjunctiveaibăor(proscribed)aibe) 2nd conjugation

  1. (transitive) tohave
    Euamosoră.
    Ihave a sister.
  2. (reflexive, accusative, often withcu) tostand
    aseaveabine/rău (cucineva)
    to be on good/bad terms (with someone)
  3. (auxiliary)Used to form other tenses.
    1. Used with past participles to form the compound perfect tense.: tohave (done)
      Eute-amvăzutpetine.
      Ihave seen you.
      Te-avăzutpetine?
      Has he seen you?
    2. Used with a subjunctive to form a variant of the future tense.
      Am să te vizitez odată.
      Iwill visit you sometime.
    3. Used with an infinitive to form the conditional present tense.
      face-o dacă putea.
      Iwould do it if I could.
      Aivreaviicumine?
      Would you like to come with me?
    4. Used withfi and a past participle to form the conditional perfect tense.
      fi venit dacă fi avut timp.
      Iwould have come if I had time.
    5. Used withde and a past participle: to have to
      Nuai de făcut asta dacă nu vrei
      You don'thave to do this if you don't want.

Usage notes

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  • The verbavea has three conjugations, shown below: one when used as afull verb or to form the future tense (el/ea are), one when forming the compound perfect tense (el/ea a) and one when forming the conditional present and past tenses (el/ea ar).
  • Note that the singular pluperfect formsavusem,avuseși andavuse, as well as the third plural formavuseră, are to be avoided. The formsavusesem,avuseseși,avusese andavuseseră should be used instead. See here:https://dexonline.ro/definitie/avea/paradigma.

Conjugation

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    conjugation ofavea (second conjugation, past participle in -ut)
infinitiveaavea
gerundavând
past participleavut
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentamaiareavemavețiau
imperfectaveamaveaiaveaaveamaveațiaveau
simple perfectavuiavușiavuavurămavurățiavură
pluperfectavusemavuseșiavuseavuserămavuserățiavuseră
subjunctiveeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentamaiaibăavemavețiaibă
imperativetuvoi
affirmativeaiaveți
negativenuaveanuaveți
    conjugation ofavea(auxiliary verb, forms theperfect compus tense)
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentamaiaamațiau
    conjugation ofavea(auxiliary verb, forms theconditional tense)
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentaiaramațiar

Derived terms

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