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arginine

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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arginine

Etymology

FromGermanArginin, fromAncient Greekἄργυρος(árguros,“silver”) andἀργινόεις(arginóeis,“silvery,brightly shining”) in reference to arginine nitrate crystals' silver-white appearance when first refined from lupin seedlings by Ernst Schulze and Ernst Steiger in 1886.

Pronunciation

(US)IPA^(key): /ˈɑɹɡɪniːn/
(UK)IPA^(key): /ˈɑːdʒɪniːn/
Audio(Southern England): (file)

Noun

arginine (countable anduncountable,pluralarginines)

Anamino acid found in animal foods that plays an important role in severalphysiological processes.
- 2010, Hans Nieper,The Curious Man: The Life and Works of Dr. Hans Nieper, page67:
  Sincearginine is a normal component and plays an important role in the glucose transport mechanism, arginates can easily serve as acceptors for glucose.

Synonyms

Arg

Derived terms

Translations

an amino acid

Catalan:arginina
Chinese:
Mandarin:精氨酸 (zh)(jīng'ānsuān)
Czech:arginin m
Dutch:arginine (nl)
Finnish:arginiini
French:arginine (fr)
Galician:arxinina f
German:Arginin (de)
Greek:αργινίνη (el) f(arginíni)
Hebrew:ארגינין(arginin)
Hungarian:arginin (hu)
Irish:argainín m
Italian:arginina (it)
Japanese:アルギニン(aruginin)
Kabuverdianu:
ALUPEC:arjinina
Badiu:arjinina
São Vicente:arginina
Kazakh:аргинин(arginin)
Kyrgyz:аргинин(arginin)
Latin:arginina
Latvian:arginīns
Lithuanian:argininas (lt)
Luxembourgish:Arginin
Persian:آرژینین(âržinin)
Polish:arginina f
Portuguese:arginina
Romanian:arginină (ro) f
Russian:аргини́н (ru)(arginín)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic:аргѝнӣн m
Roman:argìnīn (sh)
Slovak:arginín m
Spanish:arginina (es) f
Swedish:arginin (sv)
Turkish:arginin
Ukrainian:аргінін(arhinin)

Anagrams

Nigerian,geraniin

Italian

Noun

arginine f

plural ofarginina

Anagrams

ginnerai,nigerina,rinnegai

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