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apocope

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:apócopeandapocopé

English

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLate Latinapocopē,derived fromAncient Greekἀποκοπή(apokopḗ),ἀποκόπτω(apokóptō,cut off).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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apocope (countable anduncountable,pluralapocopes)

  1. (phonetics, prosody, strictly) The loss or omission of the last vowel in a word, together with any consonants that follow it.
    Antonym:paragoge
    Hypernym:clipping
    Coordinate terms:apheresis,syncope
  2. (loosely) The loss oromission of asound orsyllable from the end of aword.
    Antonym:procope

Related terms

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Translations

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loss or omission of a sound or syllable from the end of a word

Further reading

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Dutch

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DutchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianl

Etymology

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First attested in 1550.[1]Learned borrowing fromLate Latinapocopē,derived fromAncient Greekἀποκοπή(apokopḗ),ἀποκόπτω(apokóptō,to cut off, to hew).[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aːpoːˈkoːp(ə)/,/aːˈpoː.koː.peː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:apo‧co‧pe

Noun

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apocope f (pluralapocope'sorapocopenorapocopes,nodiminutive)

  1. (linguistics)apocope(loss or omission of a sound or syllable from the end of a word)
    Antonym:paragoge
    Hypernym:metaplasma

Derived terms

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Related terms

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References

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  1. ^"apocope" in: Sijs, Nicoline van Der.Chronologisch woordenboek. De ouderdom en herkomst van onze woorden en betekenissen. 2. ed., Amsterdam—Antwerpen: Veen, 2002; on website dbnl.org;→ISBN
  2. ^van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “apocope”, inEtymologiebank, Meertens Institute

French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromAncient Greekἀποκοπή(apokopḗ).

Noun

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apocope f (pluralapocopes)

  1. (phonetics)apocope
    Antonyms:syncope,aphérèse
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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apocope

  1. inflection ofapocoper:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

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Italian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromAncient Greekἀποκοπή(apokopḗ).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aˈpɔ.ko.pe/
  • Rhymes:-ɔkope
  • Hyphenation:a‧pò‧co‧pe

Noun

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apocope f (pluralapocopi)

  1. apocope
  2. amputation

Related terms

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Latin

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Etymology

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Derived fromAncient Greekἀποκοπή(apokopḗ),ἀποκόπτω(apokóptō,cut off).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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apocopē f (genitiveapocopēs);first declension

  1. apocope(loss or omission of a sound or syllable from the end of a word)

Declension

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First-declension noun (Greek-type).

singularplural
nominativeapocopēapocopae
genitiveapocopēsapocopārum
dativeapocopaeapocopīs
accusativeapocopēnapocopās
ablativeapocopēapocopīs
vocativeapocopēapocopae

References

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Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:a‧pó‧co‧pe

Verb

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apocope

  1. inflection ofapocopar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /apoˈkope/[a.poˈko.pe]
  • Rhymes:-ope
  • Syllabification:a‧po‧co‧pe

Verb

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apocope

  1. inflection ofapocopar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=apocope&oldid=87485814"
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