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antidotum

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinantidotum, fromAncient Greekἀντίδοτος(antídotos,antidote, remedy), fromἀντιδίδωμι(antidídōmi,I give in return, repay).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌɑn.tiˈdoː.tʏm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:an‧ti‧do‧tum

Noun

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antidotum n (pluralantidota)

  1. Synonym oftegengif(antidote)

Descendants

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Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

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Borrowed fromDutchantidotum, fromLatinantidotum, fromAncient Greekἀντίδοτος(antídotos,antidote, remedy), fromἀντιδίδωμι(antidídōmi,I give in return, repay).Doublet ofantidot.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /an.tiˈdo.tʊm/
  • Rhymes:-otʊm
  • Hyphenation:an‧ti‧do‧tum

Noun

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antidotum (pluralantidotum-antidotum)

  1. antidote(a remedy to counteract the effects of poison)
    Synonym:penawar
  2. (figurative)antidote(something that counteracts or prevents something harmful)

Alternative forms

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Further reading

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Latin

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekἀντίδοτος(antídotos,antidote, remedy), fromἀντιδίδωμι(antidídōmi,to give in return, as a remedy).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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antidotum n (genitiveantidotī);second declension

  1. aremedy againstpoison; anantidote

Declension

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Second-declension noun (neuter).

singularplural
nominativeantidotumantidota
genitiveantidotīantidotōrum
dativeantidotōantidotīs
accusativeantidotumantidota
ablativeantidotōantidotīs
vocativeantidotumantidota

Descendants

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Descendants

References

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  • antidotum”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • antidotum”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinantidotum, fromAncient Greekἀντίδοτος(antídotos,antidote, remedy), fromἀντιδίδωμι(antidídōmi,to give in return).Doublet ofantydot.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /an.tiˈdɔ.tum/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes:-ɔtum
  • Syllabification:an‧ti‧do‧tum

Noun

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antidotum n

  1. (medicine)antidote(remedy to counteract the effects of poison) [withna(+accusative)‘for what’orprzeciw(+dative)‘against what’]
    Synonyms:(dated)antydot,odtrutka
  2. (figuratively)antidote(something that counteracts or prevents something harmful)
    Synonyms:(dated)antydot,lek,lekarstwo,odtrutka

Declension

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Declension ofantidotum
singularplural
nominativeantidotumantidota
genitiveantidotumantidotów
dativeantidotumantidotom
accusativeantidotumantidota
instrumentalantidotumantidotami
locativeantidotumantidotach
vocativeantidotumantidota

Related terms

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noun

Further reading

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  • antidotum inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • antidotum in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=antidotum&oldid=84330980"
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