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anai

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:anaʼí,ân ái,andAnai

Maranao

Noun

anai

alternative spelling ofanay

Old Irish

Etymology

FromProto-Celtic*anawī, plural of*anawos, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₃neh₂-(“to enjoy”). Cognate withMiddle Welshanaw.^[1]

Noun

anai m pl (genitiveanae)

wealth,riches
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published inThesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 68^c8
  .i. as ṅdiuparthae .i. cen techtad na n-anae.
  i.e. that he is deprived, i.e. without possessing theriches.

Inflection

Masculine io-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	—	—	anai^L
vocative	—	—	anu
accusative	—	—	anu^H
genitive	—	—	anae^N
dative	—	—	anaib

Initial mutations of a following adjective:

^H = triggers aspiration
^L = triggers lenition
^N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

Middle Irish:ana
- Irish:ana

Mutation

Mutation ofanai
radical	lenition	nasalization
anai (pronounced with/h/ inh-prothesis environments)	anai	n-anai

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

^Matasović, Ranko (December2011), “Addenda et corrigenda to Ranko Matasović’sEtymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Brill, Leiden 2009)”, inHomepage of Ranko Matasović‎^[1], Zagreb, page 2

Further reading

Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “anae”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

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