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ana

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ana"
Languages (53)
Translingual • English
Akkadian • Alabama • Albanian • Ambonese Malay • Aneme Wake • Azerbaijani • Chichewa • Crimean Tatar • Cypriot Arabic • Czech • Dongxiang • Gagauz • Gothic • Hawaiian • Ibanag • Icelandic • Indonesian • Irish • Italian • Japanese • Javanese • Juba Arabic • Kambera • Kaxuyana • Laboya • Lithuanian • Malay • Maori • Maranao • Murui Huitoto • North Moluccan Malay • Northern Kurdish • Old English • Old High German • Pali • Rapa Nui • Rukai • Salar • Samogitian • Scots • Swahili • Swedish • Ternate • Tokelauan • Tooro • Turkish • Vilamovian • Wolof • Yola • Yoruba • Zazaki
Page categories

Translingual

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Symbol

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ana

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forAndaqui.

See also

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English

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Etymology 1

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Formed from theLatin suffix-ana; compareism (from-ism),itis (from-itis),phobia (from-phobia).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (pluralanas)

  1. Acollection of things associated with aperson orplace, especially a personal collection ofanecdotes or conversations at table
    • 1803, publisher's advertisement inMemoirs of the Late Mrs. Robinson,Page 8
      The FRENCHANAS, or Selections from the best of the FrenchAnas, interspersed with biographical sketches. In three elegant Volumes, small 8vo. price 15s. boards
    • 2008, Kevin J. Hayes,The road to Monticello: The life and mind of Thomas Jefferson:
      Jefferson was aware of the literary tradition ofanas, which extended back at least as far as Athenaeus'sDipnosophistarum, a delightful collection of table talk from ancient times covering a variety of subjects including law, literature, medicine, and philosophy.

Etymology 2

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FromAncient Greekἀνά(aná,of each).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ana (notcomparable)

  1. (in prescriptions) Of each; an equal quantity.
    Synonym:aa
    wine and honey,ana / ij
    of wine and honey,each, two ounces
    • 1599, Oswaldus Gabelhouer, translated by Charles Battus andA. M.,The Boock of Physicke: [], Dort: [] Isaack Caen,page116, column 2:
      Take Sugrede Coriandre ſeedes 3 qv. of an ovvnce, deſcidede liqveriſh ℥ [?].Calmus, redd Roſes,ana a q. of an ounce, Cĩnamone 3 qv. of an ounce, Ginger, cloves, Mace, Nuttmegges,ana a q. of an oũce, all vvhich being contunded together, & as much Suger mixede thervvith, as ther is of the other poulder, or accordinge as vve deſire the dulcor therof, vve muſt in the morning faſting, or one hovver before ſuppervſe heerof.

Etymology 3

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Clipping ofanorexia; intentionally formed to resemble the given nameAna as form ofpersonification andcodedlanguage. Comparemia.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (uncountable)

  1. (Internetslang)Anorexia.
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 4

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FromAncient Greek; seeana-.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ana (comparativemoreana,superlativemostana)

  1. In adirection analogous to up, but along the additionalaxis added by thefourth dimension.
    Antonym:kata
    • 1985, Rudy von Bitter Rucker,The Fourth Dimension: A Guided Tour of the Higher Universes, page43:
      Your right half would moveana, let us say, and your left half would move kata. The two halves would, in their parallel spaces, move past the plane of rotation, and then they would swing back into our space.
    • 2005,Animation journal, volumes13-15:
      Added to the conventional FPS control keys are two extra keys that move the player inana and kata direction in 4d space. If you go in this extra direction the space around you changes, the room transforms.

Etymology 5

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FromHindiअन्न(ann,food, grain),आना(ānā), fromSanskritअन्न(anna).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (pluralanas)

  1. Alternative form ofanna(a former subdivision of therupee)

Anagrams

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Akkadian

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Pronunciation

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Preposition

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ana(from Old Akkadian on)

  1. (place, people)to,toward,onto
    𒈦 𒆬𒌓𒊭𒀀𒈾 𒀀𒄭𒉌 𒍣𒄴𒊑𒅎 𒉌𒆠𒅖
    [mišil kaspīšaana aḫīni ṣeḫrim niqīš]
    MAŠ KUG.BABBAR-šaa-na a-ḫi-ni ṣe-eḫ-ri-im ni-qi₂-iš
    We gave half of her silverto our young(est) brother.
  2. (time)for
  3. (time)within
  4. (purpose)for,in order to,in favor of

Alternative forms

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Cuneiform spellings
LogogramsPhonetic
  • (from Middle Babylonian on)𒁹(DIŠ)
  • (rare)𒉆(NAM)
  • 𒀀𒈾(a-na)

References

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  • “ana”, inThe Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute,1956–2011

Alabama

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Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Pronoun

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ana

  1. me

Albanian

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Noun

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ana

  1. definitenominativesingular ofanë

Ambonese Malay

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Noun

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ana (pluralana-anaoranana)

  1. child

Aneme Wake

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana

  1. tree

Azerbaijani

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Other scripts
Cyrillicана
Abjadآنا

Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*anaor*eńe(mother). Cognate withOld Turkic[script needed](ana,mother).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (definite accusativeananı,pluralanalar)

  1. mother
    Synonym:mama
    Hyponyms:valideyn(parent),ata-ana(parents)
    Coordinate term:ata(father)

Declension

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Declension ofana
singularplural
nominativeanaanalar
definite accusativeananıanaları
dativeanayaanalara
locativeanadaanalarda
ablativeanadananalardan
definite genitiveananınanaların
Possessive forms ofana
nominative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamanalarım
sənin(your)anananaların
onun(his/her/its)anasıanaları
bizim(our)anamızanalarımız
sizin(your)ananızanalarınız
onların(their)anası oranalarıanaları
accusative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamıanalarımı
sənin(your)ananıanalarını
onun(his/her/its)anasınıanalarını
bizim(our)anamızıanalarımızı
sizin(your)ananızıanalarınızı
onların(their)anasını oranalarınıanalarını
dative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamaanalarıma
sənin(your)ananaanalarına
onun(his/her/its)anasınaanalarına
bizim(our)anamızaanalarımıza
sizin(your)ananızaanalarınıza
onların(their)anasına oranalarınaanalarına
locative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamdaanalarımda
sənin(your)anandaanalarında
onun(his/her/its)anasındaanalarında
bizim(our)anamızdaanalarımızda
sizin(your)ananızdaanalarınızda
onların(their)anasında oranalarındaanalarında
ablative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamdananalarımdan
sənin(your)anandananalarından
onun(his/her/its)anasındananalarından
bizim(our)anamızdananalarımızdan
sizin(your)ananızdananalarınızdan
onların(their)anasından oranalarındananalarından
genitive
singularplural
mənim(my)anamınanalarımın
sənin(your)ananınanalarının
onun(his/her/its)anasınınanalarının
bizim(our)anamızınanalarımızın
sizin(your)ananızınanalarınızın
onların(their)anasının oranalarınınanalarının

Further reading

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  • ana” inObastan.com.

Chichewa

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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aná class2

  1. plural ofmwana

Crimean Tatar

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Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*ana.

Noun

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ana

  1. mother,mom
    Synonyms:abay,anay,nene

Declension

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Declension ofana
singularplural
nominativeanaanalar
genitiveananıñanalarnıñ
dativeanağaanalarğa
accusativeananıanalarnı
locativeanadaanalarda
ablativeanadananalardan

References

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  • Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002)Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[2], Simferopol: Dolya,→ISBN
  • ana”, inLuğatçıq (in Russian)

Cypriot Arabic

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Etymology

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Inherited fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronoun

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ana sg orsg

  1. I (first-person singular subject pronoun)

See also

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Cypriot Arabic personal pronouns
singularplural
1st personananaxni
2nd personmintintu
finti
3rd personmuo,o1innen,enne1
fie,e1

1Used as a copula.

References

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  • Borg, Alexander (2004)A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies;I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill,page146

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ana

  1. (archaic)Alternative form ofona

Dongxiang

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Etymology

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Ultimately fromProto-Turkic*ana.

CompareBonanaane,Karakhanidاَنا(ana),Uyghurئانا(ana),Western Yugurana,Turkishana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana

  1. mom,mama
    Chi mateianane bayasigvasenu,anachi tade baer lieogine.
    No matter how much you make yourmother happy, she will not give you money.

Synonyms

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Related terms

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Gagauz

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkishآنا(ana), fromProto-Turkic*ana.[1] CompareTurkishana,anne;Azerbaijaniana.[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɑˈnɑ/
  • Hyphenation:a‧na

Adjective

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ana (not comparable)

  1. native
    ana dilnative language

Noun

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ana (definite accusativeanayı,pluralanalar)

  1. mother
    Synonym:(informal)mamu

Declension

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Declension of ana
singular(tekil)plural(çoğul)
nominative(yalın)anaanalar
definite accusative(belirtme)anayıanaları
dative(yönelme)anayaanalara
locative(bulunma)anadaanalarda
ablative(çıkma)anadananalardan
genitive(tamlayan)ananınanaların

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ana”, inNişanyan Sözlük
  2. ^András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007

Further reading

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  • N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ana”, inGagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija,→ISBN, page47
  • Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “ana”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page15
  • Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “ana”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page11

Gothic

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Romanization

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ana

  1. Romanization of𐌰𐌽𐌰

Hawaiian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognate toMaoriana,Samoanana.

Noun

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ana

  1. cave,cavern
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.).

Verb

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ana

  1. (transitive) tomeasure

Further reading

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Ibanag

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anâ

  1. child;offspring

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ana (weak verb,third-person singular past indicativeanaði,supineanað)

  1. torush on,barge into

Conjugation

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ana

  1. (colloquial)Synonym ofsaya
  2. (colloquial)Synonym ofaku

Usage notes

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  • Usually used by Arab descendants, Arabs or Islamic scholars and preacher in Islamic teaching community.

Irish

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Irishanai pl(wealth, riches, prosperity).

Noun

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ana m (genitive singularana)

  1. (literary)wealth,prosperity
Declension
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Declension ofana (fourth declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominativeana
vocativeaana
genitiveana
dativeana
forms with thedefinite article
singular
nominativeant-ana
genitiveanana
dativeleis anana
donana

Etymology 2

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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ana f (genitive singularana,nominative pluralanaí)

  1. spell of fine weather
Declension
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Declension ofana (fourth declension)
bare forms
singularplural
nominativeanaanaí
vocativeaanaaanaí
genitiveanaanaí
dativeanaanaí
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeanananahanaí
genitivenahananan-anaí
dativeleis anana
donana
leis nahanaí

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofana
radicaleclipsiswithh-prothesiswitht-prothesis
anan-anahanat-ana

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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Italian

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Adverb

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ana

  1. (medicine)ana (in equal quantities)

Japanese

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Romanization

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ana

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofあな

Javanese

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Romanization

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ana

  1. Romanization ofꦲꦤ

Juba Arabic

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Etymology

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FromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ana

  1. I,me(first-person singular pronoun)

Kambera

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Etymology

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Ultimately fromProto-Austronesian*aNak. Cognate withIndonesiananak, etc.

Noun

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ana

  1. child

Derived terms

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  • paana(to give birth to)

Kaxuyana

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Etymology

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FromProto-Cariban*apina. CompareYe'kwananña,Trióanja,Wayanaemna,Waiwaiamna.

Pronoun

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ana

  1. we (exclusive)

References

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  • Spike Gildea,On Reconstructing Grammar: Comparative Cariban Morphosyntax

Laboya

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Etymology

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Ultimately fromProto-Austronesian*aNak. Cognate withIndonesiananak, etc.

Noun

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ana

  1. child(one'sdirectdescendant bybirth, regardless of age; ason ordaughter).

See also

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References

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  • Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “ana”, inKamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 5

Lithuanian

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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anà sg

  1. nominative/instrumentalfemininesingular ofanas

Particle

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anà

  1. there (it)is

Related terms

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Further reading

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Malay

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ana (Jawi spellingانا)

  1. I(personal pronoun)
  2. me(direct object of a verb)
  3. me(object of a preposition)
  4. me(indirect object of a verb)
  5. my(belonging to me)

See also

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Malay personal pronouns
singularplural
1st personstandardsaya /ساي
aku /اکو,ku- /كوـ (informal/towards God)
-ku /ـكو (informal possessive)
hamba /همبا (dated)
kami /کامي (exclusive)
kita orang /كيت اورڠ (informal exclusive)
kita /کيت (inclusive)
royalbeta /بيتا
2nd personstandard
kamu /کامو
anda /اندا (formal)
engkau /اڠکاو,kau- /كاوـ (informal/towards God)
awak /اوق (friendly/older towards younger)
-mu /ـمو (possessive)
awak semua /اوق سموا
kamu semua /كامو سموا
kalian /کالين (informal)
kau orang /كاو اورڠ (informal)
royaltuanku /توانكو
3rd personstandarddia /دي
ia /اي
beliau /بلياو (honorific)
-nya /ـڽ (possessive)
mereka /مريک
dia orang /دي اورڠ (informal)
royalbaginda /بݢيندا

Maori

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognate toSamoanana.

Noun

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ana

  1. cave

Maranao

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Noun

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ana

  1. guest
    Synonyms:banto,ma'ana

Murui Huitoto

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Etymology

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Froma- +‎na. Cognates includeMinica Huitotoana andNüpode Huitotoana.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈana]
  • Hyphenation:a‧na

Adverb

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ana

  1. down,below

Derived terms

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References

[edit]
  • Shirley Burtch (1983)Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[3] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page25
  • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017)A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[4], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page307

North Moluccan Malay

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Etymology

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FromMalayanak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈa.na/
  • Hyphenation:a‧na

Noun

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ana

  1. child(one's direct descendant)
  2. child,kid(a minor)
    Synonym:ana kacíl
  3. (when used with place name)people,gang;kids

Derived terms

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Northern Kurdish

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Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ana (Arabic spellingئانا)

  1. Alternative form ofniha(now)

References

[edit]
  • Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “ana”, inFerhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press,page 8

Old English

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Adjective

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āna

  1. sole
  2. alone
    • c. 992,Ælfric,"St. Benedict, Abbot"
      Gang nū tō mynstre ġif þū mæġe, and mēāna forlǣt.
      Now go to the monastery if you can, and leave mealone.
    • c. 992,Ælfric, "On the Beginning of Creation"
      Þa cwæð God, "Nis na gedafenlic þæt þes manāna beo, and næbbe nænne fultum; ac uton gewyrcan him gemacan, him to fultume and to frofre."
      Then said God, "It is not fitting that this man bealone, and have no help; now let us make him a mate for help and comfort."
    • c. 992,Ælfric, "On the Beginning of Creation"
      He is Ealdor and Scyppend ealra gódnyssa and sibbe, and he foresende his acennednysse ungewunelice sibbe, forðan ðe næfre næs swilc sibb ær þam fyrste on middangearde, swilc swa wæs on his gebyrde-tide, swa þæt eall middangeard wæs anes mannes rice underðeod, and eal mennisc himānum cynelic gafol ageaf.
      He is Prince and Author of all things good and of peace, and he sent before his birth unwonted peace, for never was there such peace before that period in the world, as there was at the time of his birth; so that all the world was subjected to the empire of one man, and all mankind paid royal tribute to himalone.
  3. by itself
  4. only

Declension

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Declension ofāna — Weak only
SingularMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativeānaāneāne
Accusativeānanānanāne
Genitiveānanānanānan
Dativeānanānanānan
Instrumentalānanānanānan
PluralMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativeānanānanānan
Accusativeānanānanānan
Genitiveānra,ānenaānra,ānenaānra,ānena
Dativeānumānumānum
Instrumentalānumānumānum

Old High German

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Equivalent to a feminine form ofano(grandfather), related toProto-Germanic*anô, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₂en-. Akin toLatinanus(old woman),Old Prussianane(grandmother), etc.

Noun

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ana f

  1. grandmother
Related terms
[edit]
  • ano(grandfather)
Descendants
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Etymology 2

[edit]

FromProto-West Germanic*an, fromProto-Germanic*ana, whence alsoOld Englishon,Old Norseá.

Preposition

[edit]

ana

  1. at
  2. on

Adverb

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ana

  1. onwards
Descendants
[edit]
  • Middle High German:ane,an
    • Cimbrian:å
    • German:an
    • Hunsrik:aan
    • Luxembourgish:un
    • Pennsylvania German:aa
    • Yiddish:אָן(on)

Pali

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Alternative forms

[edit]
Alternative scripts

Etymology 1

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

ana

  1. imperativeactivesecond-personsingular ofanati(to breathe)

Etymology 2

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

ana n[1]

  1. cart[1]
Declension
[edit]
Declension table of "ana" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)anaṃanāni
Accusative (second)anaṃanāni
Instrumental (third)anenaanehioranebhi
Dative (fourth)anassaoranāyaoranatthaṃanānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)anasmāoranamhāoranāanehioranebhi
Genitive (sixth)anassaanānaṃ
Locative (seventh)anasmiṃoranamhioraneanesu
Vocative (calling)anaanāni

References

[edit]
  1. 1.01.1Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page31.

Rapa Nui

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈa.na/
  • Hyphenation:a‧na

Particle

[edit]

ana

  1. Introduces theirrealis mood.

References

[edit]
  • Veronica Du Feu (1996)Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge,→ISBN, page56
  • Paulus Kieviet (2017)A grammar of Rapa Nui[5], Berlin: Language Science Press,→ISBN, page546

Rukai

[edit]

Conjunction

[edit]

ana

  1. if

Salar

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Cognate withTurkishana(mother).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ana (3rd person possessiveanası,pluralanalar)

  1. (dated)girl
    Synonym:gız
  2. daughter

References

[edit]
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “ana”, inStroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page288
  • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “ana”, in撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[7], Beijing:民族出版社: 琴書店,→OCLC, pages4, 20
  • The templateTemplate:R:slr:Ölmez does not use the parameter(s):
    page=41
    Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
    ana” inÖlmez, Mehmet (2012 December) “Oğuzların En Doğudaki Kolu: Salırlar ve Dilleri [The Easternmost Branch of the Oghuzs: Salars and Their Language]”, inTürk Dili (in Turkish), volume CII, number732, pages38-43
  • 马伟 [Ma Wei],朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014) “ana”, in撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎[8], 1st edition,社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press],→ISBN, page109
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “ana”, in濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page191

Samogitian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Uncertain. Possibly fromProto-Slavic*ona, specificallyborrowed fromRussianона́(oná). Likely unrelated toLithuaniananas.

Pronoun

[edit]

ana (masculine counterpartons)

  1. third-person masculine singular pronoun:she

References

[edit]
  • “Žemaičių Žodynas”, inŽemaičių žemė[9] (overall work in Lithuanian),2012, page16:Ana — ji

Scots

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

ana (notcomparable)

  1. Alternative form ofan a'

Swahili

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

ana

  1. inflection of-wa na:
    1. third-personsingularpresentaffirmative
    2. m-wa class subject inflectedsingularpresentaffirmative

Swedish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromGermanahnen.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

ana (presentanar,preteriteanade,supineanat,imperativeana)

  1. to have afeeling that something will happen, has happened or is in a certain way, without really having firm reason for the belief
    Jaganar att någon kommer att känna igen honom trots förklädnaden.
    Ihave a feeling that someone will recognize him despite the disguise.
  2. tosee,make out,discern (with difficulty)
    Jag tror jaganar en katt i den busken.
    I think Ican see a cat in that bush.

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofana (weak)
activepassive
infinitiveanaanas
supineanatanats
imperativeana
imper. plural1anen
presentpastpresentpast
indicativeanaranadeanasanades
ind. plural1anaanadeanasanades
subjunctive2aneanadeanesanades
present participleanande
past participleanad

1 Archaic.2 Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

Derived terms

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ana c

  1. (genealogy)ancestor,forefather
    Synonym:förfader

References

[edit]

Ternate

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Pronoun

[edit]

ana (subject clitici,possessive prefixnaornga,Jawiأن)

  1. (human groups)third-person plural pronoun,they
  2. (polite, unknown gender)third-person singular pronoun,he,she, the singularthey
    ginado seanaaskthem (literally, “askhe/she”)
  3. preceding a name, indicates a family or group of people
    ana NutfahNutfah and them (family, the people she's with, etc.)

Usage notes

[edit]

Historically and poetically,ana may collocate with the subject cliticyo as well.

See also

[edit]
Ternate personal pronouns
independentsubject procliticpossessive
informalformal
singular1st personngorifangarem,fajaruftori
2nd personnganangoni,jou ngoninoni
3rd personunam,minafom,mof,inhim,mif,manh
plural1st person inclusivengonefona,nga
1st person exclusivengomifangare ngomim,fajaru ngomif,
fara ngomi1
mimi,mia
2nd personngoninina,nia
3rd personanah,enanhih, nh,yoh, †,yanh, †nah,ngah,manh
  • unmarked pronouns are gender non-specific
  • m - masculine,f - feminine,h - human,nh - non-human
  • 1 - for mixed-gender groups
  • † - archaic

References

[edit]
  • Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890)Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001)A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Tokelauan

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈa.na]
  • Hyphenation:a‧na

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognates includeHawaiianana andSamoanana.

Noun

[edit]

ana

  1. cave,den
  2. hold (of aship)

Verb

[edit]

ana

  1. (intransitive, + i) tolive,dwell (incaves)

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromProto-Polynesian*qa-na. Cognates includeHawaiianāna andSamoanāna.

Pronoun

[edit]

a ana

  1. (alienable)his,hers
See also
[edit]
Tokelauan possessive pronouns
inalienable (O-type)singulardualplural
longshort
1st person (exclusive)ooku, okita1omāuaoomātou
1st person (inclusive)otāuaootātou
2nd personoōu, okoeokouluaokoutou
3rd personoonaolāuaoolātou
alienable (A-type)singulardualplural
longshort
1st person (exclusive)aaku, akita1amāuaaamātou
1st person (inclusive)atāuaaatātou
2nd personaāu, akoeakouluaakoutou
3rd personaanaalāuaaalātou

1) Sympathetic
Only the singular pronouns differ from thepersonal pronouns.

Determiner

[edit]

ana

  1. (alienable)his,her
See also
[edit]
Tokelauan possessive determiners
Definite inalienable (O-type)
singular referenceplural reference
sgduplsgdupl
longshortlongshort
1st personexcl.toku,tota1tomāuatotomātouoku,ota1omāuaoomātou
incl.totāuatototātouotāuaootātou
2nd persontouluatoutouōouluaoutou
3rd persontonatolāuatotolātouonaolāuaoolātou
Definite alienable (A-type)
singular referenceplural reference
sgduplsgdupl
longshortlongshort
1st personexcl.taku,tata1tamāuatatamātouaku,ata1amāuaaamātou
incl.tatāuatatatātouatāuaaatātou
2nd persontautauluatautouauauluaautou
3rd persontanatalāuatatalātouanaalāuaaalātou
Indefinite inalienable (O-type)
singular referenceplural reference
sgduplsgdupl
longshortlongshort
1st personexcl.hoku,hota1homāuahohomātounioku,
niota1
ni omāuani oni omātou
incl.hotāuahohotātouni otāuani oni otātou
2nd personhouluahoutouniōniouluanioutou
3rd personhonaholāuahoholātounionani olāuani oni olātou
Indefinite alienable (A-type)
singular referenceplural reference
sgduplsgdupl
longshortlongshort
1st personexcl.haku,hata1hamāuahahamātouniaku,
niata1
ni amāuani ani amātou
incl.hatāuahahatātouni atāuani ani atātou
2nd personhauhauluahautouniauniauluaniautou
3rd personhanahalāuahahalātounianani alāuani ani alātou

1) Sympathetic

References

[edit]
  • R. Simona, editor (1986),Tokelau Dictionary[10], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page15

Tooro

[edit]
Tooro numbers(edit)
400[a],[b]
[a],[b] ←  304050  → [a],[b]
4[a],[b]
   Cardinal:makumi ana,ana

Etymology

[edit]

Sense 2 is aclipping ofmakumi ana(forty).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Numeral

[edit]

ana

  1. class 6 form of-na(four)
  2. forty

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Sense 2 (forty) cannot not used when aclass 6 noun precedes it, in which case it means "four".makumi ana is used instead.

Turkish

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ana

  1. dativesingular ofan

Etymology 2

[edit]

Inherited fromOttoman Turkishآننه,انا, fromProto-Turkic*ana(mother),*eńe(mother). Cognate withOld Turkic𐰣𐰀(ana).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ana (definite accusativeanayı,pluralanalar)

  1. mother
    Synonym:anne
    Bak görürsün! Senianama şikâyet edeceğim.
    You will see! I will complain about you to mymother.
Declension
[edit]
Declension ofana
singularplural
nominativeanaanalar
definite accusativeanayıanaları
dativeanayaanalara
locativeanadaanalarda
ablativeanadananalardan
genitiveananınanaların
Possessive forms
nominative
singularplural
1st singularanamanalarım
2nd singularanananaların
3rd singularanasıanaları
1st pluralanamızanalarımız
2nd pluralananızanalarınız
3rd pluralanalarıanaları
definite accusative
singularplural
1st singularanamıanalarımı
2nd singularananıanalarını
3rd singularanasınıanalarını
1st pluralanamızıanalarımızı
2nd pluralananızıanalarınızı
3rd pluralanalarınıanalarını
dative
singularplural
1st singularanamaanalarıma
2nd singularananaanalarına
3rd singularanasınaanalarına
1st pluralanamızaanalarımıza
2nd pluralananızaanalarınıza
3rd pluralanalarınaanalarına
locative
singularplural
1st singularanamdaanalarımda
2nd singularanandaanalarında
3rd singularanasındaanalarında
1st pluralanamızdaanalarımızda
2nd pluralananızdaanalarınızda
3rd pluralanalarındaanalarında
ablative
singularplural
1st singularanamdananalarımdan
2nd singularanandananalarından
3rd singularanasındananalarından
1st pluralanamızdananalarımızdan
2nd pluralananızdananalarınızdan
3rd pluralanalarındananalarından
genitive
singularplural
1st singularanamınanalarımın
2nd singularananınanalarının
3rd singularanasınınanalarının
1st pluralanamızınanalarımızın
2nd pluralananızınanalarınızın
3rd pluralanalarınınanalarının
Predicative forms
singularplural
1st singularanayımanalarım
2nd singularanasınanalarsın
3rd singularana
anadır
analar
analardır
1st pluralanayızanalarız
2nd pluralanasınızanalarsınız
3rd pluralanalaranalardır
Derived terms
[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

ana

  1. main
    Ana sigorta atınca bütün ev karanlıkta kaldı.
    When themain fuse blew, the whole house was left in the dark.
  2. fundamental
Derived terms
[edit]

References

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Vilamovian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Conjunction

[edit]

ana

  1. and

Wolof

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

ana

  1. (interrogative)where is, how are

Usage notes

[edit]

This word functions as a phrase, so no verb is needed.

See also

[edit]

Yola

[edit]

Preposition

[edit]

ana

  1. Alternative form ofon
    • 1867,CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page116, lines6-8:
      Na oure gladèsana whilke we dellt wi' mattoke, an zing t'oure caulès wi plou,
      In our valleyswhere we were digging with the spade, or as we whistled to our horses in the plough,

References

[edit]
  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page116

Yoruba

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Fromà-(nominalizing prefix) +‎(to spend), literallythat which time has already been spent on.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

àná

  1. yesterday
  2. (euphemistic)deceased,late
    Synonym:olóògbé
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Cognate withIgalaàna

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ànaorànà

  1. in-law
    Synonym:(Oǹdó)àlè
Usage notes
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]

Zazaki

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromTurkishana(mother).

Noun

[edit]

ana

  1. mam
  2. mother
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