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ana

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ana"
Languages (55)
Translingual • English
Akkadian • Alabama • Albanian • Ambonese Malay • Aneme Wake • Azerbaijani • Betawi • Chichewa • Crimean Tatar • Cypriot Arabic • Czech • Dongxiang • Gagauz • Gothic • Hawaiian • Ibanag • Icelandic • Indonesian • Irish • Italian • Japanese • Javanese • Juba Arabic • Kambera • Kaxuyana • Laboya • Lithuanian • Malay • Maori • Maranao • Murui Huitoto • North Moluccan Malay • Northern Kurdish • Old English • Old High German • Pali • Rapa Nui • Rukai • Salar • Samogitian • Scots • Sena • Swahili • Swedish • Ternate • Tokelauan • Tooro • Turkish • Vilamovian • Wolof • Yola • Yoruba • Zazaki
Page categories

Translingual

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Etymology

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Abbreviation ofEnglishAndaqui.

Symbol

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ana

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forAndaqui.

See also

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English

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Etymology 1

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Formed from theLatin suffix-ana; compareism (from-ism),itis (from-itis),phobia (from-phobia).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (pluralanas)

  1. Acollection of things associated with aperson orplace, especially a personal collection ofanecdotes or conversations at table
    • 1803, publisher's advertisement inMemoirs of the Late Mrs. Robinson,Page 8
      The FRENCHANAS, or Selections from the best of the FrenchAnas, interspersed with biographical sketches. In three elegant Volumes, small 8vo. price 15s. boards
    • 2008, Kevin J. Hayes,The road to Monticello: The life and mind of Thomas Jefferson:
      Jefferson was aware of the literary tradition ofanas, which extended back at least as far as Athenaeus'sDipnosophistarum, a delightful collection of table talk from ancient times covering a variety of subjects including law, literature, medicine, and philosophy.

Etymology 2

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FromAncient Greekἀνά(aná,of each).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ana (notcomparable)

  1. (in prescriptions) Of each; an equal quantity.
    Synonym:aa
    wine and honey,ana / ij
    of wine and honey,each, two ounces
    • 1599, Oswaldus Gabelhouer, translated by Charles Battus andA. M.,The Boock of Physicke: [], Dort: [] Isaack Caen,page116, column 2:
      Take Sugrede Coriandre ſeedes 3 qv. of an ovvnce, deſcidede liqveriſh ℥ [?].Calmus, redd Roſes,ana a q. of an ounce, Cĩnamone 3 qv. of an ounce, Ginger, cloves, Mace, Nuttmegges,ana a q. of an oũce, all vvhich being contunded together, & as much Suger mixede thervvith, as ther is of the other poulder, or accordinge as vve deſire the dulcor therof, vve muſt in the morning faſting, or one hovver before ſuppervſe heerof.

Etymology 3

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Clipping ofanorexia; intentionally formed to resemble the given nameAna as form ofpersonification andcodedlanguage. Comparemia.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (uncountable)

  1. (Internetslang)Anorexia.
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 4

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FromAncient Greek; seeana-.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ana (comparativemoreana,superlativemostana)

  1. In adirection analogous to up, but along the additionalaxis added by thefourth dimension.
    Antonym:kata
    • 1985, Rudy von Bitter Rucker,The Fourth Dimension: A Guided Tour of the Higher Universes, page43:
      Your right half would moveana, let us say, and your left half would move kata. The two halves would, in their parallel spaces, move past the plane of rotation, and then they would swing back into our space.
    • 2005,Animation journal, volumes13-15:
      Added to the conventional FPS control keys are two extra keys that move the player inana and kata direction in 4d space. If you go in this extra direction the space around you changes, the room transforms.

Etymology 5

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FromHindiअन्न(ann,food, grain),आना(ānā), fromSanskritअन्न(anna).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (pluralanas)

  1. Alternative form ofanna(a former subdivision of therupee).

Anagrams

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Akkadian

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Pronunciation

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Preposition

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ana(from Old Akkadian on)

  1. (place, people)to,toward,onto
    𒈦 𒆬𒌓𒊭𒀀𒈾 𒀀𒄭𒉌 𒍣𒄴𒊑𒅎 𒉌𒆠𒅖
    [mišil kaspīšaana aḫīni ṣeḫrim niqīš]
    MAŠ KUG.BABBAR-šaa-na a-ḫi-ni ṣe-eḫ-ri-im ni-qi₂-iš
    We gave half of her silverto our young(est) brother.
  2. (time)for
  3. (time)within
  4. (purpose)for,in order to,in favor of

Alternative forms

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Cuneiform spellings
LogogramsPhonetic
  • (from Middle Babylonian on)𒁹(DIŠ)
  • (rare)𒉆(NAM)
  • 𒀀𒈾(a-na)

References

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  • “ana”, inThe Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute,1956–2011

Alabama

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Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Pronoun

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ana

  1. me

Albanian

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Noun

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ana

  1. definitenominativesingular ofanë

Ambonese Malay

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Noun

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ana (pluralana-anaoranana)

  1. child

Aneme Wake

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana

  1. tree

Azerbaijani

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Other scripts
Cyrillicана
Arabicآنا

Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*anaor*ene(mother). Cognate withOld Turkic[script needed](ana,mother).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (definite accusativeananı,pluralanalar)

  1. mother
    Synonym:mama
    Hyponyms:valideyn(parent),ata-ana(parents)
    Coordinate term:ata(father)

Declension

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Declension ofana
singularplural
nominativeanaanalar
definite accusativeananıanaları
dativeanayaanalara
locativeanadaanalarda
ablativeanadananalardan
definite genitiveananınanaların
Possessive forms ofana
nominative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamanalarım
sənin(your)anananaların
onun(his/her/its)anasıanaları
bizim(our)anamızanalarımız
sizin(your)ananızanalarınız
onların(their)anası oranalarıanaları
accusative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamıanalarımı
sənin(your)ananıanalarını
onun(his/her/its)anasınıanalarını
bizim(our)anamızıanalarımızı
sizin(your)ananızıanalarınızı
onların(their)anasını oranalarınıanalarını
dative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamaanalarıma
sənin(your)ananaanalarına
onun(his/her/its)anasınaanalarına
bizim(our)anamızaanalarımıza
sizin(your)ananızaanalarınıza
onların(their)anasına oranalarınaanalarına
locative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamdaanalarımda
sənin(your)anandaanalarında
onun(his/her/its)anasındaanalarında
bizim(our)anamızdaanalarımızda
sizin(your)ananızdaanalarınızda
onların(their)anasında oranalarındaanalarında
ablative
singularplural
mənim(my)anamdananalarımdan
sənin(your)anandananalarından
onun(his/her/its)anasındananalarından
bizim(our)anamızdananalarımızdan
sizin(your)ananızdananalarınızdan
onların(their)anasından oranalarındananalarından
genitive
singularplural
mənim(my)anamınanalarımın
sənin(your)ananınanalarının
onun(his/her/its)anasınınanalarının
bizim(our)anamızınanalarımızın
sizin(your)ananızınanalarınızın
onların(their)anasının oranalarınınanalarının

Further reading

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  • ana” inObastan.com.

Betawi

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ana/
  • Audio(Ciputat):(file)
  • Hyphenation:a‧na

Pronoun

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ana

  1. Ciputat form ofanè

Usage notes

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Synonyms

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Chichewa

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Etymology

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FromProto-Bantu*bàjánà. Cognate withTumbukaŵana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aná class2

  1. plural ofmwana

Derived terms

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Crimean Tatar

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Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*ana.

Noun

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ana

  1. mother,mom
    Synonyms:abay,anay,nene

Declension

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Declension ofana
singularplural
nominativeanaanalar
genitiveananıñanalarnıñ
dativeanağaanalarğa
accusativeananıanalarnı
locativeanadaanalarda
ablativeanadananalardan

Derived terms

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References

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  • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002),Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[2], Simferopol: Dolya,→ISBN
  • ana”, inLuğatçıq (in Russian)

Cypriot Arabic

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Etymology

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Inherited fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronoun

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ana sg orsg

  1. I (first-person singular subject pronoun)

See also

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Cypriot Arabic personal pronouns
singularplural
1st personananaxni
2nd personmintintu
finti
3rd personmuo,o1innen,enne1
fie,e1

1Used as a copula.

References

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  • Borg, Alexander (2004),A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies;I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill,page146

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ana

  1. (archaic)alternative form ofona

Dongxiang

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Etymology

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Ultimately fromProto-Turkic*ana.

CompareBonanaane,Karakhanidاَنا(ana),Uyghurئانا(ana),Western Yugurana,Turkishana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana

  1. mom,mama
    Chi mateianane bayasigvasenu,anachi tade baer lieogine.
    No matter how much you make yourmother happy, she will not give you money.

Synonyms

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Related terms

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Gagauz

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkishآنا(ana), fromProto-Turkic*ana.[1] CompareTurkishana,anne;Azerbaijaniana.[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɑˈnɑ/
  • Hyphenation:a‧na

Adjective

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ana (not comparable)

  1. native
    ana dilnative language

Noun

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ana (definite accusativeanayı,pluralanalar)

  1. mother
    Synonym:(informal)mamu

Declension

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Declension of ana
singular(tekil)plural(çoğul)
nominative(yalın)anaanalar
definite accusative(belirtme)anayıanaları
dative(yönelme)anayaanalara
locative(bulunma)anadaanalarda
ablative(çıkma)anadananalardan
genitive(tamlayan)ananınanaların

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “ana”, inNişanyan Sözlük
  2. ^András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007

Further reading

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  • N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ana”, inGagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija,→ISBN, page47
  • Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “ana”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page15
  • Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “ana”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page11

Gothic

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Romanization

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ana

  1. romanization of𐌰𐌽𐌰

Hawaiian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognate toMaoriana,Samoanana.

Noun

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ana

  1. cave,cavern
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromProto-Polynesian*haŋa(span), fromProto-Oceanic*zaŋa, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*zaŋan(handspan).

Noun

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ana

  1. measurement
  2. dimension
  3. pattern,design
  4. model,standard
  5. meter,gauge
  6. assessment

Verb

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ana(transitive)

  1. tomeasure
  2. tosurvey
  3. toassess
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Ibanag

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anâ

  1. child;offspring

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ana (weak verb,third-person singular past indicativeanaði,supineanað)

  1. torush on,barge into

Conjugation

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ana

  1. (colloquial)synonym ofsaya
  2. (colloquial)synonym ofaku

Usage notes

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  • Usually used by Arab descendants, Arabs or Islamic scholars and preacher in Islamic teaching community.

Irish

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Irishanai pl(wealth, riches, prosperity).

Noun

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ana m (genitive singularana)

  1. (literary)wealth,prosperity
Declension
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Declension ofana (fourth declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominativeana
vocativeaana
genitiveana
dativeana
forms with thedefinite article
singular
nominativeant-ana
genitiveanana
dativeleis anana
donana

Etymology 2

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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ana f (genitive singularana,nominative pluralanaí)

  1. spell of fine weather
Declension
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Declension ofana (fourth declension)
bare forms
singularplural
nominativeanaanaí
vocativeaanaaanaí
genitiveanaanaí
dativeanaanaí
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeanananahanaí
genitivenahananan-anaí
dativeleis anana
donana
leis nahanaí

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofana
radicaleclipsiswithh-prothesiswitht-prothesis
anan-anahanat-ana

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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Italian

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Adverb

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ana

  1. (medicine)ana (in equal quantities)

Japanese

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Romanization

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ana

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofあな
  2. Rōmaji transcription ofアナ

Javanese

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Romanization

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ana

  1. romanization ofꦲꦤ

Juba Arabic

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Etymology

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FromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ana

  1. I,me(first-person singular pronoun)

Kambera

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Etymology

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Ultimately fromProto-Austronesian*aNak. Cognate withIndonesiananak, etc.

Noun

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ana

  1. child

Derived terms

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  • paana(to give birth to)

Kaxuyana

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Etymology

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FromProto-Cariban*apina. CompareYe'kwananña,Trióanja,Wayanaemna,Waiwaiamna.

Pronoun

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ana

  1. we (exclusive)

References

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  • Spike Gildea,On Reconstructing Grammar: Comparative Cariban Morphosyntax

Laboya

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Etymology

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Ultimately fromProto-Austronesian*aNak. Cognate withIndonesiananak, etc.

Noun

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ana

  1. child(one'sdirectdescendant bybirth, regardless of age; ason ordaughter).

See also

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References

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  • Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “ana”, inKamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 5

Lithuanian

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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anà sg

  1. nominative/instrumentalfemininesingular ofanas

Particle

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anà

  1. there (it)is

Related terms

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Further reading

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Malay

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ana (Jawi spellingانا)

  1. I(personal pronoun)
  2. me(direct object of a verb)
  3. me(object of a preposition)
  4. me(indirect object of a verb)
  5. my(belonging to me)

See also

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Malay personal pronouns
singularplural
1st personstandard

saya /ساي
aku /اکو,ku- /كوـ (informal/towards God)
-ku /ـكو (poetic possessive)
hamba /همبا (dated)
daku /داکو (poetic)

kami /کامي (exclusive)
kita orang /كيت اورڠ (informal exclusive)
kita /کيت (inclusive)

royal

beta /بيتا

2nd personstandard

engkau /اڠکاو,kau- /كاوـ (informal/poetic/towards God)
kau /كاو (informal)
awak /اوق (friendly/older towards younger)
anda /اندا (formal)
awda /اءودا (Brunei, formal)
-mu /ـمو (poetic possessive)
dikau /ديکاو (poetic)

anda semua /اندا سموا (formal)
awak semua /اوق سموا
kamu semua /كامو سموا
kalian /کالين (archaic)
kau orang /كاو اورڠ (informal)

royal

tuanku /توانكو

3rd personstandard

dia /دي
ia /اي
beliau /بلياو (honorific)
-nya /ـڽ (possessive)

mereka /مريک
dia orang /دي اورڠ (informal)

royal

baginda /بݢيندا

Maori

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Determiner

[edit]

ana

  1. his,herof more than one thing
Usage notes
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A possessive determiner which must be followed by a noun, unlikeāna andōna. This is the neutral or informal form and is not governed by thea ando categories. It cannot be stressed, in which case eitherāna orōna must be used, depending on the category of the noun.

Declension
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Maori possessive pronouns
singularobjectdual/pluralobject
A categoryO categoryneutralA categoryO categoryneutral
singular
subject
1st persontākutōkutakuākuōkuaku
2nd persontāutōuāuōuō
3rd persontānatōnatanaānaōnaana
dual
subject
1st person,inclusivetāuatāuaātāuaōtāua
1st person,exclusivemāuamāuaāmāuaōmāua
2nd personkōruakōruaākōruaōkōrua
3rd personrāuarāuaārāuaōrāua
plural
subject
1st person,inclusivetātoutātouātātouōtātou
1st person,exclusivemātoumātouāmātouōmātou
2nd personkoutoukoutouākoutouōkoutou
3rd personrātourātouārātouōrātou

A category: alienable possession; possessor has control of the relationship.
O category: inalienable possession; possessor has no control over the relationship.

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognate toSamoanana.

Noun

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ana

  1. cave

Maranao

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Noun

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ana

  1. guest
    Synonyms:banto,ma'ana

Murui Huitoto

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Etymology

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Froma- +‎na. Cognates includeMinica Huitotoana andNüpode Huitotoana.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈana]
  • Hyphenation:a‧na

Adverb

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ana

  1. down,below

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Shirley Burtch (1983),Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[3] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page25
  • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017),A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[4], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page307

North Moluccan Malay

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Etymology

[edit]

FromMalayanak.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana

  1. child(one's direct descendant)
  2. child,kid(a minor)
    Synonym:ana kacíl
  3. (when used with place name)person/people,gang;kids
  4. learner;student(often in the plural 'ana-ana')
  5. (by extension, in certain compounds)peer,mate
    Yang nga bicara tadi tu nga peana kalás to?
    The one you were talking to earlier was your classmate?

Derived terms

[edit]

Northern Kurdish

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Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ana (Arabic spellingئانا)

  1. alternative form ofniha(now)

References

[edit]
  • Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “ana”, inFerhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press,page 8

Old English

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

āna

  1. sole
  2. alone
    • c. 992,Ælfric,"St. Benedict, Abbot"
      Gang nū tō mynstre ġif þū mæġe, and mēāna forlǣt.
      Now go to the monastery if you can, and leave mealone.
    • c. 992,Ælfric, "On the Beginning of Creation"
      Þa cwæð God, "Nis na gedafenlic þæt þes manāna beo, and næbbe nænne fultum; ac uton gewyrcan him gemacan, him to fultume and to frofre."
      Then said God, "It is not fitting that this man bealone, and have no help; now let us make him a mate for help and comfort."
    • c. 992,Ælfric, "On the Beginning of Creation"
      He is Ealdor and Scyppend ealra gódnyssa and sibbe, and he foresende his acennednysse ungewunelice sibbe, forðan ðe næfre næs swilc sibb ær þam fyrste on middangearde, swilc swa wæs on his gebyrde-tide, swa þæt eall middangeard wæs anes mannes rice underðeod, and eal mennisc himānum cynelic gafol ageaf.
      He is Prince and Author of all things good and of peace, and he sent before his birth unwonted peace, for never was there such peace before that period in the world, as there was at the time of his birth; so that all the world was subjected to the empire of one man, and all mankind paid royal tribute to himalone.
  3. by itself
  4. only

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofāna — Weak only
SingularMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativeānaāneāne
Accusativeānanānanāne
Genitiveānanānanānan
Dativeānanānanānan
Instrumentalānanānanānan
PluralMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativeānanānanānan
Accusativeānanānanānan
Genitiveānra,ānenaānra,ānenaānra,ānena
Dativeānumānumānum
Instrumentalānumānumānum

Old High German

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

    Equivalent to a feminine form ofano(grandfather), related toProto-Germanic*anô, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₂en-. Akin toLatinanus(old woman),Old Prussianane(grandmother), etc.

    Noun

    [edit]

    ana f

    1. grandmother
    Related terms
    [edit]
    • ano(grandfather)
    Descendants
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

      FromProto-West Germanic*an, fromProto-Germanic*ana, whence alsoOld Englishon,Old Norseá.

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ana

      1. at
      2. on

      Adverb

      [edit]

      ana

      1. onwards
      Descendants
      [edit]
      • Middle High German:ane,an
        • Cimbrian:å
        • German:an
        • Hunsrik:aan
        • Luxembourgish:un
        • Pennsylvania German:aa
        • Yiddish:אָן(on)

      Pali

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]
      Alternative scripts

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ana

      1. imperativeactivesecond-personsingular ofanati(to breathe)

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromSanskritअनस्(ánas).

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana n[1]

      1. cart[1]
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension table of "ana" (neuter)
      Case \ NumberSingularPlural
      Nominative (first)anaṃanāni
      Accusative (second)anaṃanāni
      Instrumental (third)anenaanehioranebhi
      Dative (fourth)anassaoranāyaoranatthaṃanānaṃ
      Ablative (fifth)anasmāoranamhāoranāanehioranebhi
      Genitive (sixth)anassaanānaṃ
      Locative (seventh)anasmiṃoranamhioraneanesu
      Vocative (calling)anaanāni

      References

      [edit]
      1. 1.01.1Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page31.

      Rapa Nui

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈa.na/
      • Hyphenation:a‧na

      Particle

      [edit]

      ana

      1. Introduces theirrealis mood.

      References

      [edit]
      • Veronica Du Feu (1996),Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge,→ISBN, page56
      • Paulus Kieviet (2017),A grammar of Rapa Nui[5], Berlin: Language Science Press,→ISBN, page546

      Rukai

      [edit]

      Conjunction

      [edit]

      ana

      1. if

      Salar

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Cognate withTurkishana(mother).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana (3rd person possessiveanası,pluralanalar)

      1. (dated)girl
        Synonym:gız
      2. daughter

      References

      [edit]
      • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “ana”, inStroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page288
      • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985), “ana”, in撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[7], Beijing:民族出版社: 琴書店,→OCLC, pages4, 20
      • The templateTemplate:R:slr:Ölmez does not use the parameter(s):
        page=41
        Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
        ana” inÖlmez, Mehmet (December 2012), “Oğuzların En Doğudaki Kolu: Salırlar ve Dilleri [The Easternmost Branch of the Oghuzs: Salars and Their Language]”, inTürk Dili (in Turkish), volume CII, number732, pages38-43
      • 马伟 [Ma Wei];朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014), “ana”, in撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎[8], 1st edition,社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press],→ISBN, page109
      • 马伟 (Ma Wei);朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016), “ana”, in濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page191

      Samogitian

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Uncertain. Possibly fromProto-Slavic*ona, specificallyborrowed fromRussianона́(oná). Likely unrelated toLithuaniananas.

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      ana (masculine counterpartons)

      1. third-person feminine singular pronoun:she

      References

      [edit]
      • “Žemaičių Žodynas”, inŽemaičių žemė[9] (overall work in Lithuanian),2012, page16:Ana — ji

      Scots

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      ana (notcomparable)

      1. alternative form ofan a'

      Sena

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromProto-Bantu*bàjánà.

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana class2

      1. plural ofmwana

      Swahili

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ana

      1. inflection of-wa na:
        1. third-personsingularpresentaffirmative
        2. m-wa class subject inflectedsingularpresentaffirmative

      Swedish

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromGermanahnen.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ana (presentanar,preteriteanade,supineanat,imperativeana)

      1. to have afeeling that something will happen, has happened or is in a certain way, without really having firm reason for the belief
        Synonyms:känna på sig,ha på känn
        Jaganar att någon kommer att känna igen honom trots förklädnaden.
        Ihave a feeling that someone will recognize him despite the disguise.
      2. tosee,make out,discern (with difficulty)
        Jag tror jaganar en katt i den busken.
        I think Ican see a cat in that bush.

      Conjugation

      [edit]
      Conjugation ofana (weak)
      activepassive
      infinitiveanaanas
      supineanatanats
      imperativeana
      imper. plural1anen
      presentpastpresentpast
      indicativeanaranadeanasanades
      ind. plural1anaanadeanasanades
      subjunctive2aneanadeanesanades
      present participleanande
      past participleanad

      1 Archaic.2 Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana c

      1. (genealogy)ancestor,forefather
        Synonym:förfader

      Related terms

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]

      Ternate

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      ana (subject clitici,possessive prefixnaornga,Jawiأن)

      1. (human groups)third-person plural pronoun,they
      2. (polite, unknown gender)third-person singular pronoun,he,she, the singularthey
        ginado seanaaskthem (literally, “askhe/she”)
      3. preceding a name, indicates a family or group of people
        ana NutfahNutfah and them (family, the people she's with, etc.)

      Usage notes

      [edit]

      Historically and poetically,ana may collocate with the subject cliticyo as well.

      See also

      [edit]
      Ternate personal pronouns
      independentsubject procliticpossessive
      informalformal
      singular1st personngorifangarem,fajaruftori
      2nd personnganangoni,jou ngoninoni
      3rd personunam,minafom,mof,inhim,mif,manh
      plural1st person inclusivengonefona,nga
      1st person exclusivengomifangare ngomim,fajaru ngomif,
      fara ngomi1
      mimi,mia
      2nd personngoninina,nia
      3rd personanah,enanhih, nh,yoh, †,yanh, †nah,ngah,manh
      • unmarked pronouns are gender non-specific
      • m - masculine,f - feminine,h - human,nh - non-human
      • 1 - for mixed-gender groups
      • † - archaic

      References

      [edit]
      • Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890),Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
      • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001),A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

      Tokelauan

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): [ˈa.na]
      • Hyphenation:a‧na

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognates includeHawaiianana andSamoanana.

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. cave,den
      2. hold (of aship)

      Verb

      [edit]

      ana

      1. (intransitive, + i) tolive,dwell (incaves)

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromProto-Polynesian*qa-na. Cognates includeHawaiianāna andSamoanāna.

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      a ana

      1. (alienable)his,hers
      See also
      [edit]
      Tokelauan possessive pronouns
      inalienable (O-type)singulardualplural
      longshort
      1st person (exclusive)ooku, okita1omāuaoomātou
      1st person (inclusive)otāuaootātou
      2nd personoōu, okoeokouluaokoutou
      3rd personoonaolāuaoolātou
      alienable (A-type)singulardualplural
      longshort
      1st person (exclusive)aaku, akita1amāuaaamātou
      1st person (inclusive)atāuaaatātou
      2nd personaāu, akoeakouluaakoutou
      3rd personaanaalāuaaalātou

      1) Sympathetic
      Only the singular pronouns differ from thepersonal pronouns.

      Determiner

      [edit]

      ana

      1. (alienable)his,her
      See also
      [edit]
      Tokelauan possessive determiners
      Definite inalienable (O-type)
      singular referenceplural reference
      sgduplsgdupl
      longshortlongshort
      1st personexcl.toku,tota1tomāuatotomātouoku,ota1omāuaoomātou
      incl.totāuatototātouotāuaootātou
      2nd persontouluatoutouōouluaoutou
      3rd persontonatolāuatotolātouonaolāuaoolātou
      Definite alienable (A-type)
      singular referenceplural reference
      sgduplsgdupl
      longshortlongshort
      1st personexcl.taku,tata1tamāuatatamātouaku,ata1amāuaaamātou
      incl.tatāuatatatātouatāuaaatātou
      2nd persontautauluatautouauauluaautou
      3rd persontanatalāuatatalātouanaalāuaaalātou
      Indefinite inalienable (O-type)
      singular referenceplural reference
      sgduplsgdupl
      longshortlongshort
      1st personexcl.hoku,hota1homāuahohomātounioku,
      niota1
      ni omāuani oni omātou
      incl.hotāuahohotātouni otāuani oni otātou
      2nd personhouluahoutouniōniouluanioutou
      3rd personhonaholāuahoholātounionani olāuani oni olātou
      Indefinite alienable (A-type)
      singular referenceplural reference
      sgduplsgdupl
      longshortlongshort
      1st personexcl.haku,hata1hamāuahahamātouniaku,
      niata1
      ni amāuani ani amātou
      incl.hatāuahahatātouni atāuani ani atātou
      2nd personhauhauluahautouniauniauluaniautou
      3rd personhanahalāuahahalātounianani alāuani ani alātou

      1) Sympathetic

      References

      [edit]
      • R. Simona, editor (1986),Tokelau Dictionary[10], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page15

      Tooro

      [edit]
      Tooro numbers(edit)
      400[a],[b]
      [a],[b] ←  304050  → [a],[b]
      4[a],[b]
         Cardinal:makumi ana,ana

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Sense 2 is aclipping ofmakumi ana(forty).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Numeral

      [edit]

      ana

      1. class 6 form of-na(four)
      2. forty

      Usage notes

      [edit]
      • Sense 2 (forty) cannot not used when aclass 6 noun precedes it, in which case it means "four".makumi ana is used instead.

      Turkish

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. dativesingular ofan

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Inherited fromOttoman Turkishآننه,انا, fromProto-Turkic*ana(mother),*eńe(mother). Cognate withOld Turkic𐰣𐰀(ana).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana (definite accusativeanayı,pluralanalar)

      1. mother
        Synonym:anne
        Bak görürsün! Senianama şikâyet edeceğim.
        You will see! I will tell you to mymother.
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofana
      singularplural
      nominativeanaanalar
      definite accusativeanayıanaları
      dativeanayaanalara
      locativeanadaanalarda
      ablativeanadananalardan
      genitiveananınanaların
      Possessive forms
      nominative
      singularplural
      1st singularanamanalarım
      2nd singularanananaların
      3rd singularanasıanaları
      1st pluralanamızanalarımız
      2nd pluralananızanalarınız
      3rd pluralanalarıanaları
      definite accusative
      singularplural
      1st singularanamıanalarımı
      2nd singularananıanalarını
      3rd singularanasınıanalarını
      1st pluralanamızıanalarımızı
      2nd pluralananızıanalarınızı
      3rd pluralanalarınıanalarını
      dative
      singularplural
      1st singularanamaanalarıma
      2nd singularananaanalarına
      3rd singularanasınaanalarına
      1st pluralanamızaanalarımıza
      2nd pluralananızaanalarınıza
      3rd pluralanalarınaanalarına
      locative
      singularplural
      1st singularanamdaanalarımda
      2nd singularanandaanalarında
      3rd singularanasındaanalarında
      1st pluralanamızdaanalarımızda
      2nd pluralananızdaanalarınızda
      3rd pluralanalarındaanalarında
      ablative
      singularplural
      1st singularanamdananalarımdan
      2nd singularanandananalarından
      3rd singularanasındananalarından
      1st pluralanamızdananalarımızdan
      2nd pluralananızdananalarınızdan
      3rd pluralanalarındananalarından
      genitive
      singularplural
      1st singularanamınanalarımın
      2nd singularananınanalarının
      3rd singularanasınınanalarının
      1st pluralanamızınanalarımızın
      2nd pluralananızınanalarınızın
      3rd pluralanalarınınanalarının
      Predicative forms
      singularplural
      1st singularanayımanalarım
      2nd singularanasınanalarsın
      3rd singularana
      anadır
      analar
      analardır
      1st pluralanayızanalarız
      2nd pluralanasınızanalarsınız
      3rd pluralanalaranalardır
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      ana

      1. main
        Ana sigorta atınca bütün ev karanlıkta kaldı.
        When themain fuse blew, the whole house was left in the dark.
      2. native
        Ana dilim Türkçedir.
        Mynative language is Turkish.
      3. fundamental
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      References

      [edit]

      See also

      [edit]

      Vilamovian

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromOld High Germanunti(and), fromProto-Germanic*andi(and), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂énti. Cognates includeGermanund.

      Conjunction

      [edit]

      ana

      1. and

      Wolof

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      ana

      1. (interrogative)where is, how are

      Usage notes

      [edit]

      This word functions as a phrase, so no verb is needed.

      See also

      [edit]

      Yola

      [edit]

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ana

      1. alternative form ofon
        • 1867,CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page116, lines6-8:
          Na oure gladèsana whilke we dellt wi' mattoke, an zing t'oure caulès wi plou,
          In our valleyswhere we were digging with the spade, or as we whistled to our horses in the plough,

      References

      [edit]
      • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page116

      Yoruba

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Fromà-(nominalizing prefix) +‎(to spend), literallythat which time has already been spent on.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      àná

      1. yesterday
      2. (euphemistic)deceased,late
        Synonym:olóògbé
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Cognate withIgalaàna

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ànaorànà

      1. in-law
        Synonym:(Oǹdó)àlè
      Usage notes
      [edit]
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Zazaki

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromTurkishana(mother).

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. mam
      2. mother
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ana&oldid=88234928"
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