Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

ali

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ali"
Languages (39)
Translingual
Afar • Ao • Azerbaijani • Elfdalian • Faroese • Finnish • Gorontalo • Gun • Icelandic • Indonesian • Italian • Kankanaey • Kapampangan • K'iche' • Laboya • Latin • Lavukaleve • Laz • Limos Kalinga • Macanese • Mandinka • Middle English • North Frisian • Norwegian Nynorsk • Nupe • Old Norse • Old Polish • O'odham • Pagu • Polish • Portuguese • Rukai • Serbo-Croatian • Sicilian • Slovene • Sundanese • Tagalog • Tokelauan
Page categories

Translingual

[edit]

Symbol

[edit]

ali

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forAmaimon.

See also

[edit]

Afar

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /aˈli/ [ʔʌˈlɪ]
  • Hyphenation:a‧li

Noun

[edit]

alí f

  1. reptile

References

[edit]
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015),L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Ao

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

    FromProto-Central Naga*li, fromProto-Sino-Tibetan*sV-riʔ(to be, exist).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • (Chungli)IPA(key): /a˧.li˧/,[a˧.li˧]

    Verb

    [edit]

    ali

    1. (Chungli) tobe
    2. (Chungli) tolive

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

      FromProto-Central Naga*a-hlej, fromProto-Sino-Tibetan*laj(to exchange).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (Chungli)IPA(key): /a˥.li˩/,[a˥.li˩]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ali

      1. (Chungli) tobuy

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

        FromProto-Central Naga*a-lej, fromProto-Sino-Tibetan*mV-lej.

        Pronunciation

        [edit]
        • (Chungli)IPA(key): /a˥.li˥/,[a˥.li˥]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. (Chungli)earth,ground
        Derived terms
        [edit]

        Further reading

        [edit]
        • Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014),A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga[2], Berkeley: University of California, pages97-98, 193-194
        • Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985),Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page12

        Azerbaijani

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        Borrowed fromArabicعَالٍ(ʕālin).

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Adjective

        [edit]

        ali (comparativedaha ali,superlativeən ali)

        1. supreme,higher,high(dominant)
          ali məhkəməsupreme court
          ali təhsil müəssisəsiseat ofhigher learning
          ali baş komandancommander in chif (literally, “supreme main commander”)

        Derived terms

        [edit]

        Further reading

        [edit]
        • ali” inObastan.com.

        Elfdalian

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        FromOld Norsehali, fromProto-Germanic*halô.

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali m (obliqueålå)

        1. (anatomy)tail

        Derived terms

        [edit]

        Faroese

        [edit]

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali n (genitive singularalis,uncountable)

        1. quality,property,characteristic,nature (of someone or something)

        Declension

        [edit]
        n24-ssingular
        indefinitedefinite
        nominativealialið
        accusativealialið
        dativealialnum,alinum
        genitivealisalisins

        Derived terms

        [edit]

        Verb

        [edit]

        ali

        1. indicativefirst-personsingularpresent ofala
        2. optative ofala

        Finnish

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        ala- +‎-i

        Pronunciation

        [edit]
        • IPA(key): /ˈɑli/,[ˈɑ̝li]
        • Rhymes:-ɑli
        • Syllabification(key):a‧li
        • Hyphenation(key):ali

        Postposition

        [edit]

        ali [withgenitive]

        1. beneath,underneath(through the space that is underneath something)
          Synonym:alitse
          Antonyms:yli,ylitse
          Pallo pyöri tuolinali ja ovesta ulos.
          The ball rolledunderneath the chair and out of the door.

        Usage notes

        [edit]

        ali cannot take a possessive suffix;alitse is used instead if possessive forms are desired.

        Inflection

        [edit]
        Declension ofala-
        noun casesingularpluraladverbial formsingularplural
        nominativeala-superessivealhaalla
        genitivedelativealhaalta
        partitivesublativealhaalle
        accusativelativealas
        inessivetemporal
        elativecausative
        illativemultiplicative
        adessivealladistributive
        ablativealtatemp. dist.
        allativealleprolativeali
        alitse
        essivesituativeallekkain
        (alakkain)
        translativeoppositivealatusten
        abessive
        instructive
        comitative

        Derived terms

        [edit]
        compounds

        Related terms

        [edit]

        See the inflection table.

        Further reading

        [edit]

        Gorontalo

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. ahole sunk into the ground as a source ofwater or other fluids;well.

        Gun

        [edit]
        Alì

        Etymology

        [edit]

        Cognates includeFonalì,Eastern Xwla Gbealì

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        alì (pluralalì lɛ́oralì lẹ́)

        1. road

        Derived terms

        [edit]

        Icelandic

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. indefiniteaccusativeplural ofalur

        Indonesian

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        Inherited fromMalayali, fromArabicعَلِيّ(ʕaliyy).

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Verb

        [edit]

        ali

        1. toshowoneself

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali (pluralali-ali)

        1. greeting

        Derived terms

        [edit]

        Further reading

        [edit]

        Italian

        [edit]

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali f

        1. plural ofala

        Verb

        [edit]

        ali

        1. inflection ofalare:
          1. second-personsingularpresentindicative
          2. first/second/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
          3. third-personsingularimperative

        Anagrams

        [edit]

        Kankanaey

        [edit]

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        áli

        1. act ofcoming,arriving

        Synonyms

        [edit]
        Dialectal synonyms & variants of ali
        Southern / Central
        Mt. ProvinceTadianali,
        (Banaao,Cadad-anan,Cagubatan,Dacudac,Lenga,Pandayan)alo
        Sabanganali,
        (elderly)ali /ari
        Northern / Applai
        Mt. ProvinceSagadaali,
        (elderly)ali /ari

        Derived terms

        [edit]

        References

        [edit]
        • Morice Vanoverbergh (1933), “áli”, inA Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco (Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)‎[4], Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos“,→OCLC, page19
        • Allen, Larry (2021), “ali”, inKankanaey – English Dictionary, Summer Institute of Linguistics

        Kapampangan

        [edit]

        Alternative forms

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        FromProto-Austronesian*adi[1]. CompareTarokoadi,Puyumaadi,Pamplona Attaari,Balangaoadi,Pangasinanandi,Binongan Itnegalih.

        Interjection

        [edit]

        ali

        1. no;stop;not
          Antonym:wa

        References

        [edit]
        1. ^Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*adi”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

        K'iche'

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        FromProto-Mayan*ʔalit.

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. girl

        References

        [edit]
        • Christenson, Allen J. (2003),Kʼicheʼ-English dictionary and Guide to the pronunciation of the Kʼicheʼ-Maya alphabet[5], Foundation for the Advancement of Mesoamerican Studies,→OCLC, page11
        • The Academy of Mayan Languages with speaker Lucas Chilisná Botón (2014), “Entry #135”, inKʼulbʼil Yol Twitz Paxil [Kʼicheʼ Talking Dictionary]‎[6], Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages

        Laboya

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*huaji-q, from*huaji, fromProto-Austronesian*Suaji.

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. youngersibling

        References

        [edit]
        • Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “ali”, inKamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 6
        • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Suaji”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

        Latin

        [edit]

        Etymology 1

        [edit]

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Verb

        [edit]

        alī

        1. presentpassiveinfinitive ofalō

        Etymology 2

        [edit]

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ālī

        1. inflection ofālus:
          1. nominative/vocativeplural
          2. genitivesingular
        2. genitivesingular ofālum andālium

        Lavukaleve

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali m

        1. man

        Laz

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. Latin spelling ofალი(ali)

        Limos Kalinga

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. king

        Macanese

        [edit]

        Alternative forms

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        FromPortugueseali.

        Adverb

        [edit]

        ali

        1. there(away from the speaker)
          Antonym:aqui
          ali-rivaupthere
          ali-vándaoverthere
          qui aqui, quialieither here orthere

        References

        [edit]

        Mandinka

        [edit]

        Pronoun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. you(personal pronoun)

        See also

        [edit]
        Mandinka personal pronouns
        singularplural
        1st personshort

        ń,

        longńteńtolu,ńtelu
        2nd personshortíali
        longítealitolu,alitelu
        3rd personshortaì
        longateìtolu,ìtelu,ìte

        Middle English

        [edit]

        Adjective

        [edit]

        ali

        1. alternative form ofholy(sacred)

        North Frisian

        [edit]

        Alternative forms

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]

        FromOld Frisianal, fromProto-West Germanic*all, fromProto-Germanic*allaz(all), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂el-(all).

        Determiner

        [edit]

        ali

        1. (Sylt)all

        Norwegian Nynorsk

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. (non-standard since2012)definiteplural ofal

        Participle

        [edit]

        ali

        1. (non-standard since2012)pastparticiple ofala

        Nupe

        [edit]

        Alternative forms

        [edit]

        Pronunciation

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. character;disposition;behaviour

        Old Norse

        [edit]

        Noun

        [edit]

        ali

        1. indefiniteaccusativeplural ofalr

        Verb

        [edit]

        ali

        1. third-personactivepresentsubjunctive ofala

        Old Polish

        [edit]

        Etymology

        [edit]
        Etymology tree
        Old Polisha
        Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-der.
        Proto-Balto-Slavic*lei
        Proto-Slavic*li
        Old Polishli
        univ.

          Univerbation ofa +li. First attested in the 15th century.

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Conjunction

          [edit]

          ali

          1. (attested in Lesser Poland)Introduces a contradicting clause;but
            Synonym:ale
            • 1880-1894 [1436],Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności[7], volume III,Krakow, page332:
              Rudda nye othworzila szye na roly... woytha,aly othworzila szye na roly claszthorney
              [Ruda nie otworzyła sie na roli... wojta,ali otworzyła sie na roli klasztornej]
          2. Adds to a previous statement;but
            • Middle of the 15th century,Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[8], page638:
              Kristus... rzekł ku swem zwolenikom: Kiedym was słał przez moszny, przez toboły..., azali wam czego niedostawało? A oni rzekli: Wszegośmy dosyć mieli.Ali już kto ma mosznę, weźmi i tobołę (sed nunc qui habet sacculum, tollat... peram Luc 22, 36)
              [Krystus... rzekł ku swem zwolenikom: Kiedym was słał przez moszny, przez toboły..., azali wam czego niedostawało? A oni rzekli: Wszegośmy dosyć mieli.Ali już kto ma mosznę, weźmi i tobołę (sed nunc qui habet sacculum, tollat... peram Luc 22, 36)]
          3. (attested in Masovia)until
            • 1920 [1424], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors,Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number237,Zakroczym:
              Iakom ya ne mal dzewcze mey vosza ani con[a dacz],ali na mego concza smerczy
              [Jakom ja nie miał dziewce mej woza ani kon[ia dać],ali na mego końca śmierci]

          Particle

          [edit]

          ali

          1. (attested in Masovia)until,as long as,up to
            • 1950 [1499], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors,Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number1831,Warsaw:
              Jakossny my vyethnaly y rosdzyelyli Anna s B[b]arbara..., rolamy..., lassy, borrmyaly do waczyerzina syvotha
              [Jakosmy my ujednali i rozdzielili Annę z B[b]arbarą..., rolami..., lasy, bormiali do macierzyna żywota]

          Descendants

          [edit]

          References

          [edit]
          • B. Sieradzka-Baziur,Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “ali”, inSłownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków:IJP PAN,→ISBN

          O'odham

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          ali

          1. alternative form of'ali

          Pagu

          [edit]

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Verb

          [edit]

          ali

          1. tocry
            Noaka la moali.
            Let hercry.

          Polish

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]
          Etymology tree
          Old Polisha
          Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-der.
          Proto-Balto-Slavic*lei
          Proto-Slavic*li
          Old Polishli
          univ.
          Polishali

            Inherited fromOld Polishali. Bysurface analysis,univerbation ofa +‎li.

            Pronunciation

            [edit]

            Conjunction

            [edit]

            ali

            1. (obsolete)but
              Synonym:ale
            2. (Middle Polish)so,hence
              Synonym:więc
            3. (Middle Polish)let alone
              Synonyms:ajuż,azaraz
            4. (Middle Polish)or
              Synonym:albo

            Particle

            [edit]

            ali

            1. (obsolete)used for presenting something;here
              Synonym:oto

            Further reading

            [edit]

            Portuguese

            [edit]

            Alternative forms

            [edit]

            Etymology

            [edit]

            Inherited fromOld Galician-Portugueseali,aly, fromLatinadillīc(literallyto there).

            Pronunciation

            [edit]

            Adverb

            [edit]

            ali (notcomparable)

            1. there(far from both thespeaker and theaudience)
              Synonym:
              • 2008, Priscila Ferraz,nuvem de pó, Marco Zero,→ISBN,page58:
                Nem é preciso dizer que o jantar foi um verdadeiro desastre. O arroz ficou empedrado, tipo “unidos venceremos”, a carne virou uma “sola de sapato”, salvou-se mais ou menos a salada, mesmo assim porque Cláudia não quis comentar nada a respeito de uma lesma que viu na alface mal lavada. Masali coube perfeitamente o dito popular “a fome é o melhor tempero”.
                (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
              • 2012,Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “A diferença”, inDiálogos Impossíveis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Objetiva,→ISBN, page10:
                Internou-se na clínica com a vaga esperança de que a Morte, que vemali buscar tanta gente, um dia o leve por distração.
                (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

            Usage notes

            [edit]

            Usually,ali implies a nearer position than.

            See also

            [edit]
            Portuguesedemonstratives
            pronounsadverbs
            singularpluralneuter
            masculinefemininemasculinefeminine
            proximalXesteestaestesestasistoaqui,
            de + Xdestedestadestesdestasdistodaqui
            em + Xnestenestanestesnestasnisto
            medialXesseessaessesessasisso
            de + Xdessedessadessesdessasdissodaí
            em + Xnessenessanessesnessasnisso
            distalXaqueleaquelaaquelesaquelasaquiloali,,acolá
            de + Xdaqueledaqueladaquelesdaquelasdaquilodali,dacolá
            em + Xnaquelenaquelanaquelesnaquelasnaquilo
            a + Xàqueleàquelaàquelesàquelasàquilo
            anaphoricXoaosas
            de + Xdodadosdas
            em + Xnonanosnas
            a + Xaoàaosàs

            Further reading

            [edit]

            Rukai

            [edit]

            Noun

            [edit]

            ali

            1. used by women to refer to one's female friend

            Serbo-Croatian

            [edit]

            Etymology

            [edit]

            Inherited fromProto-Slavic*ali,*ale.

            Pronunciation

            [edit]
            • IPA(key): /âli/
            • Hyphenation:a‧li

            Conjunction

            [edit]

            ȁli (Cyrillic spellingа̏ли)

            1. but
              Synonyms:ȁle,nu
            2. however
              Synonyms:ȁle,nu
            3. (Croatia)or,if

            Further reading

            [edit]
            • ali”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2026
            • ali”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2026

            Sicilian

            [edit]

            Noun

            [edit]

            ali

            1. plural ofala

            Slovene

            [edit]

            Etymology 1

            [edit]

            (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

            Pronunciation

            [edit]

            The second pronunciation is used in the second sense.

            Conjunction

            [edit]

            ȁliorȃli

            1. or
            2. (ali ... ali)either ...or

            Etymology 2

            [edit]

            Pronunciation

            [edit]

            Particle

            [edit]

            ali

            1. Introduces a yes-no question.

            Further reading

            [edit]
            • ali”, inSlovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2026

            Sundanese

            [edit]
            Sundanese register set
            lemescingcin,lélépén
            lemes ka sorangan{{{les}}}
            lemes ka batur{{{leb}}}
            lomaali
            cohag{{{co}}}

            Etymology

            [edit]

            FromOld Javaneseali(ring)

            Noun

            [edit]

            ali (Sundanese scriptᮃᮜᮤ)

            1. ring

            Derived terms

            [edit]

            Further reading

            [edit]

            Tagalog

            [edit]

            Pronunciation

            [edit]

            Noun

            [edit]

            ali (Baybayin spellingᜀᜎᜒ)

            1. alternative form ofale

            Tokelauan

            [edit]

            Noun

            [edit]

            ali

            1. woodenpillow

            Noun

            [edit]

            ali

            1. lefteye flounder

            References

            [edit]
            • R. Simona, editor (1986),Tokelau Dictionary[9], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page12
            Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ali&oldid=89465957"
            Categories:
            Hidden categories:

            [8]ページ先頭

            ©2009-2026 Movatter.jp