Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

alarm

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Alarm

English

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle Englishalarme,alarom, borrowed fromMiddle Frenchalarme, itself fromOld Italianall'arme!(to arms!, to the weapons!), ultimately fromLatinarma(arms, weapons).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alarm (countable anduncountable,pluralalarms)

  1. Asummons toarms, as on the approach of an enemy.
  2. Anysound orinformationintended to givenotice ofapproachingdanger; awarningsound toarouseattention; a warning of danger.
    • 1611,The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [],→OCLC,Joel2:1:
      Sound analarm in my holy mountain.
    • 1859, Charles Dickens,The Haunted House:
      She went about the house in a state of real terror, and yet lied monstrously and wilfully, and invented many of thealarms she spread, and made many of the sounds we heard.
  3. Adeviceintended towarn or givenotice ofapproachingdanger.
    Thefirealarm is located high on the wall to prevent tampering.
  4. Asuddenattack; adisturbance.
  5. Suddensurprise withfear orterror excited byapprehension of danger; in the military use, commonly, sudden apprehension of being attacked by surprise.
  6. Amechanicaldevice forawaking people, or rousing their attention.
    The clock radio is a friendlier version of the coldalarm by the bedside.
  7. An instance of an alarmringing,beeping orclanging, to give a noise signal at a certain time.
    You should set thealarm on your watch to go off at seven o'clock.

Derived terms

[edit]

Translations

[edit]
summons to arms
notice of approaching danger
sudden surprise with fear or terror
mechanical contrivance for awaking
instance of an alarm ringing or clanging
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

See also

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

alarm (third-person singular simple presentalarms,present participlealarming,simple past and past participlealarmed)

(Can we add anexample for this sense?)

  1. (transitive) Tocall to arms for defense.
  2. (transitive) To give (someone)notice ofapproachingdanger ornecessaryaction; torouse tovigilance; to put on thealert.
    • 1838, Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu,Passage in the Secret History of an Irish Countess:
      When the carriage drew up in the grass-grown court yard before the hall-door, two lazy-looking men, whose appearance well accorded with that of the place which they tenanted,alarmed by the obstreperous barking of a great chained dog, ran out from some half-ruinous out-houses, and took charge of the horses;[]
  3. (transitive, of adevice) Toproduce awarning ofapproachingdanger ornecessaryaction; toemit asignalintended torouse arecipient tovigilance or put them on thealert.
    • 1985 March 21,National Transportation Safety Board, “2.2 Environmental Factors”, inAircraft Accident Report: United Airlines Flight 663, Boeing 727-222, N7647U, Denver, Colorado, May 31, 1984[1], page39:
      The tower cab supervisor and various pilots stated that the LLWAS system frequentlyalarms because of the thunderstorm activity present, and that airspeed losses are common as a result of convective wind shear.
  4. (transitive) Tosurprise withapprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear.
  5. (transitive) To keep in excitement; todisturb.

Derived terms

[edit]

Translations

[edit]
to call to arms
to give notice (by sound or otherwise) of approaching danger
to surprise with apprehension of danger
to keep in excitement; to disturb
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

References

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Albanian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromFrenchalarme(alarm).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alárm m (pluralalárme, definitealármi, definite pluralalármet)

  1. (army)alarm
    Synonym:kushtrim
  2. (figurative)anxiety
    Synonym:shqetësim

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofalarm
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativealarmalarmialarmealarmet
accusativealarmin
dativealarmialarmitalarmevealarmeve
ablativealarmesh

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Oda Buchholz, Wilfried Fiedler, Gerda Uhlisch (2000)Langenscheidt Handwörterbuch Albanisch, Langenscheidt Verlag,→ISBN, page 32 (nounalárm/alarm)
  • [2] m. nounalárm/alarm (engl.alarm) • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)

Czech

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alarm inan

  1. alarm

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofalarm (hard masculine inanimate)
singularplural
nominativealarmalarmy
genitivealarmualarmů
dativealarmualarmům
accusativealarmalarmy
vocativealarmealarmy
locativealarmualarmech
instrumentalalarmemalarmy

Related terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • alarm”, inPříruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech),1935–1957
  • alarm”, inSlovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech),1960–1971, 1989
  • alarm”, inAkademický slovník cizích slov at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz [Academic dictionary of foreign words] (in Czech),1995

Danish

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alarm c (singular definitealarmen,plural indefinitealarmer)

  1. alarm

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofalarm
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativealarmalarmenalarmeralarmerne
genitivealarmsalarmensalarmersalarmernes

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Dutch

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Ultimately fromItalianall'arme(to arms),allarme; compare alsoFrenchalarme.Thisetymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alarm n (pluralalarmen,diminutivealarmpje n)

  1. alarm

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Indonesian

[edit]
IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

[edit]

Internationalism,borrowed fromDutchalarm.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈalarm/,[alarə̆m]
  • Hyphenation:alarm
  • Rhymes:-m

Noun

[edit]

alarm (pluralalarm-alarm)

  1. alarm

Synonyms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Kashubian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Internationalism; possiblyborrowed fromPolishalarm orGermanAlarm. Ultimately fromItalianall'arme(to arms).Doublet oflarm. CompareSlovincianalarm.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alarm inan

  1. alarm(device used to alarm people)
    Synonym:alert
  2. alarm(sound used to alarm people)
    Synonym:alert
  3. alarm(state of being alerted)

Derived terms

[edit]
adjectives
verbs

Further reading

[edit]
  • Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893] “alarm”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor,Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “alarm”, inSłownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes1–2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “18428”, inSłownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
  • alarm”, inInternetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby,2022

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromItalianall' arme(to arms) andallarme, viaFrenchalarme.

Noun

[edit]

alarm m (definite singularalarmen,indefinite pluralalarmer,definite pluralalarmene)

  1. analarm

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromItalianall' arme(to arms) andallarme, viaFrenchalarme.

Noun

[edit]

alarm m (definite singularalarmen,indefinite pluralalarmar,definite pluralalarmane)

  1. analarm

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Polish

[edit]
PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromFrenchalarme orGermanAlarm,[1] fromItalianall'arme(to arms).[2] First attested in 1644–1660.[3] CompareKashubianalarm andSlovincianalarm.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alarm inan

  1. alarm(device used to alarm people)
    Synonym:alert
  2. alarm(sound used to alarm people)
    Synonym:alert
  3. alarm(state of being alerted)
    Hypernym:alert
  4. alarm(fear, apprehension)
    Hypernym:alert

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofalarm
singularplural
nominativealarmalarmy
genitivealarmualarmów
dativealarmowialarmom
accusativealarmalarmy
instrumentalalarmemalarmami
locativealarmiealarmach
vocativealarmiealarmy

Derived terms

[edit]
adjectives
adverbs
nouns
phrases
verbs

Collocations

[edit]
Collocations
  • na wypadekalarmuin case ofalarm
  • zabezpieczonyalarmermsecured with analarm
  • chronionyalarmermprotected by analarm
  • fałszywyalarmfalsealarm
  • prawdziwyalarmgenuinealarm
  • próbnyalarmadril
  • nocnyalarmnightalarm
  • złośliwyalarmmaliciousalarm
  • ptasialarmbirdalarm
  • cichyalarmquietalarm
  • głośnyalarmloudalarm
  • przedwczesnyalarmearly/prematurealarm
  • ekologicznyalarmecologicalalarm
  • elektronicznyalarmelectronicalarm
  • czerwonyalarmredalert/codered/condition red
  • ciągłyalarmconstantalarm
  • nowoczesnyalarmmodernalarm
  • szybkialarmfastalarm
  • specjalnyalarmspecialalarm
  • alarm bombowybombthreat/scare
  • alarm powodziowyfloodalarm/scare
  • alarm smogowysmogalarm/alert
  • alarm wibracyjnyvibration/vibritingalarm
  • alarm szalupowyjolly boatalarm
  • alarm przeciwpowodziowyanti-floodalarm
  • alarm przeciwwłamaniowy/antywłamaniowyburglaralarm
  • alarm pożarowy/przeciwpożarowyfirealarm/firedrill/smokealarm
  • alarm przeciwlotniczy/powietrzny/lotniczyair raidalarm
  • alarm lawinowyavalanchealarm
  • alarm samochodowy/samochoducaralarm
  • alarm dźwiękowyaudiblealarm/soundalarm/alarm sound/audioalarm/soundalert
  • alarm antyterrorystycznyterroristalarm
  • alarm bojowy(Used as an interjection)defensealarm/action stations/battle stations
  • alarm wojennywaralarm
  • alarm atomowynuclearalarm
  • alarm domowyhomealarm
  • monitorowaniealarmówalarm monitoring
  • ogłoszeniealarmualarm notice
  • odwołaniealarmualarm cancellation/calling off analarm
  • wyciealarmuthe wailing ofalarm
  • sygnałalarmuanalarm signal
  • sprawcaalarmuthe one who set off/caused (an)alarm
  • syrenaalarmuanalarm siren
  • dźwiękalarmuthe sound of analarm
  • montaż/instalacjaalarmualarm installation
  • czujnikalarmuanalarm sensor/detector
  • piskalarmuthe squeal ofalarm
  • sygnalizacjaalarmuindication of analarm
  • dzwonekalarmuanalarm bell
  • pilotalarmuthe remote control ofalarm
  • przyczyna/powódalarmuthe reason/cause foralarm
  • guzik/przyciskalarmuanalarm button
  • systemalarmuanalarm system
  • zakończeniealarmuending (of an)alarm
  • funkcjaalarmualarm feature/function
  • seriaalarmówa series ofalarms
  • stopieńalarmuthe degree ofalarm
  • autoralarmuthe causer ofalarm
  • poziomalarmuthe level ofalarm
  • koniecalarmuend of (an)alarm
  • alarm budzikaalarm of a clock
  • Nie ma powodu, aby wszczynać/wszcząćalarmthere is no causealarm
  • ogłaszać/ogłosićalarmto sound/report (an)alarm
  • podnosić/podnieśćalarmto raise (an)alarm
  • włączać/włączyćalarmto turn on analarm
  • wyłączać/wyłączyćalarmto turn off analarm
  • odwoływać/odwołaćalarmto call off/cancel (an)alarm
  • unieruchomić/unieszkodliwićalarmto disable analarm
  • uruchamiać/uruchomićalarmto enable analarm
  • instalować/zainstalować/montować/zamontowaćalarmto install analarm
  • narobićalarmuto causealarm
  • zakładać/założyćalarmto set up analarm
  • wywoływać/wywołaćalarmto cause/arousealarm
  • odłączyćalarmto disconnect analarm
  • uszkodzićalarmto damage/break analarm
  • słyszeć/usłyszećalarmto hear analarm
  • przerwaćalarmto stop/cease analarm
  • nacisnąćalarmto press analarm
  • budzićalarmto arousealarm
  • wprowadzićalarmto implementalarm
  • alarm spłoszył kogośanalarm startled someone
  • alarm wyje/zawyłanalarm wails/wailed
  • alarm dzwoni/zadzwoniłanalarm rings/rang
  • alarm trwa ileśanalarm lasts a certain amount of time
  • alarm rośniealarm grows/increases

References

[edit]
  1. ^Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “alarm”, inEtymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  2. ^Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “alarm”, inSłownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
  3. ^Teresa Sokołowska (14.04.2022) “ALARM”, inElektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

Further reading

[edit]

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromFrenchalarme.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ǎlarm/
  • Hyphenation:a‧larm

Noun

[edit]

àlarm m (Cyrillic spellingа̀ларм,relational adjectiveàlarmnī)

  1. alarm

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofalarm
singularplural
nominativealarmalarmi
genitivealarmaalarma
dativealarmualarmima
accusativealarmalarme
vocativealarmealarmi
locativealarmualarmima
instrumentalalarmomalarmima

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • alarm”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025

Slovincian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromGermanAlarm. CompareKashubianalarm andPolishalarm.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /aˈlarm/
  • Rhymes:-arm
  • Syllabification:a‧larm

Noun

[edit]

alarm inan (related adjectivealarmôwy)

  1. alarm

Related terms

[edit]
verbs

Further reading

[edit]

Swedish

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alarm n

  1. analarm (warning or emergency signal, and a device that emits such a signal)
  2. alarm (state of alarm)

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofalarm
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitealarmalarms
definitealarmetalarmets
pluralindefinitealarmalarms
definitealarmenalarmens

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Turkish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromFrenchalarme.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /a.laɾm/
  • Hyphenation:a‧larm

Noun

[edit]

alarm (definite accusativealarmı,pluralalarmlar)

  1. alarm
    Tehlike anındaalarmı beklemeden sığınağa girmeliyiz.
    In case of danger, we must enter the shelter without waiting for thealarm.
  2. alarm clock
    Synonym:çalar saat
    Alarmım zamanında çalmadı.
    Myalarm clock didn't ring on time.

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofalarm
singularplural
nominativealarmalarmlar
definite accusativealarmıalarmları
dativealarmaalarmlara
locativealarmdaalarmlarda
ablativealarmdanalarmlardan
genitivealarmınalarmların
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=alarm&oldid=84296139"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp