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aken

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Aken,åken,akẹn,Âken,andÄken

English

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Englishācennan orgecennan, equivalent toa- +‎cennan(to give birth to).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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aken (third-person singular simple presentakens,present participleakenning,simple past and past participleakenned)

  1. (obsolete) Tobear, give birth to. (Usually in the past participle.)

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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aken

  1. (obsolete)alternativepastparticiple ofache.

Anagrams

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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aken

  1. plural ofaak

Anagrams

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Estonian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*akkuna, fromOld East Slavicокъно(okŭno). Cognate toFinnishikkuna andakkuna.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aken (genitiveakna,partitiveakent)

  1. window

Declension

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Declension ofaken (ÕS type8/küünal, length gradation)
singularplural
nominativeakenaknad
accusativenom.
gen.akna
genitiveakende
partitiveakentaknaid
illativeaknasseakendesse
aknaisse
inessiveaknasakendes
aknais
elativeaknastakendest
aknaist
allativeaknaleakendele
aknaile
adessiveaknalakendel
aknail
ablativeaknaltakendelt
aknailt
translativeaknaksakendeks
aknaiks
terminativeaknaniakendeni
essiveaknanaakendena
abessiveaknataakendeta
comitativeaknagaakendega

Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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âken ?

  1. Aachen (a city in modernGermany)

Inflection

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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • aken”, inVroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek,2000

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Englishacan, fromProto-West Germanic*akan, fromProto-Germanic*akaną; equivalent toache +‎-en(infinitival suffix).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈaːkən/,/ˈɛːkən/

Verb

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aken

  1. Toache, tohurt.
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofaken (strong class 6 orweak in -ed)
infinitive(to)aken,ake
present tensepast tense
1st-personsingularakeok,aked
2nd-personsingularakestoke,ok,akedest
3rd-personsingularakethok,aked
subjunctivesingularakeoke1,aked1
imperativesingular
plural2aken,akeoken,oke,akeden,akede
imperativepluralaketh,ake
participlesakynge,akendeaken,ake,aked

1 Replaced by the indicative in later Middle English.
2 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

Descendants
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References
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Etymology 2

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Adjective

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aken

  1. Alternative form ofoken

Peranakan Indonesian

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Etymology

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FromMalayakan(will), fromClassical Malayاكن(akan), fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*aken(preposition, on, upon; applicative marker).

Adverb

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aken

  1. will,shall
    "Apakah kau soeda pikir betoel bahoea tindakan itoe tidaaken meroegiken pada bangsa Tionghoa?"[1]"Have you think that that actionwill not make loss for Chinese nation?"

References

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  1. ^Kwee Hing Tjiat (1921)Doea Kapala Batoe [Two Hardheaded (Persons)] (in Peranakan Indonesian), Nauer & Dimmick, page 5
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