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ait

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:-ait,-áit,AIT,aitt,áit,andáitt

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englisheyt,eit, fromOld Englishīġeoþ,īgoþ,iggaþ,iggoþ(ait, eyot, islet, small island), diminutive ofīġ,ēġ,īeġ(island). More ateyot.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

ait (pluralaits)

  1. Anisland in a river, especially the RiverThames inEngland.
    • 1649, R. Hodges,unknown title:
      Theait where the osiers grew.
    • 1792,Charlotte Smith,Desmond, Broadview, published2001, page148:
      ‘[H]e the saidseigneur, in quality of Lord Paramount, is to all intents and purposes invested with the sole right and property of the river running through his fief, together with[] all the islands andaits within it.’
    • 1833,Johann Wolfgang von Goethe,Autobiography: Truth and Fiction Relating to My Life trans. John Oxenford, book 9,
      Striking richness of vegetation which follows in the windings of the Rhine, marks its banks, islands, andaits.
    • 1852 March –1853 September,Charles Dickens, chapter 1, inBleak House, London:Bradbury and Evans, [], published1853,→OCLC:
      Fog everywhere. Fog up the river, where it flows among greenaits and meadows.
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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FromScotsait,ate, fromMiddle Englishate, fromOld Englishāte. More atoat.

Noun

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ait (pluralaits)

  1. (Scotland) Anoat.
    • 1785,Robbie Burns,Scotch Drink:
      Let husky wheat the haughs adorn,
      An'aits set up their awnie horn,

Anagrams

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Crimean Tatar

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Etymology

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FromArabicعَائِد(ʕāʔid).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:a‧it

Postposition

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ait (+ dative)

  1. concerning,relating (to)

References

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Estonian

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EstonianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaet
A farmgranary inRuhnu,Estonia.

Etymology

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PIE word
*h₂eǵ-

Inherited fromProto-Finnic*aitta(storehouse), probably from*ajadak(to go (in a vehicle); to drive) (with the suffix*-tta), fromProto-Finno-Ugric*aja-(to drive; to hunt, chase), borrowed fromProto-Indo-Iranian*Háȷ́ati(to drive, lead), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂éǵeti(to be driving), from*h₂eǵ-(to drive).

Cognate withFinnishaitta,Ingrianaitta,Livonianāita,Ludianait andVõroait.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯t/,[ˈɑi̯tˑ]
This entry needs anaudio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, pleaserecord this word. The recorded pronunciationwill appear here when it's ready.
  • Rhymes:-ɑit
  • Hyphenation:ait

Noun

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ait (genitiveaida,partitiveaita)

  1. abarn,granary,warehouse,storehouse(building for storing food and other supplies, in a farm household)
    vanaisa talust on alles ait, kelder, saun ning maakivist laudamüürid
    the barn, cellar, sauna and earthen stone board walls remain from my grandfather's farm
This entry needsquotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting,durably archived quotes then please add them!

Declension

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Declension ofait (ÕS type22u/leib,t-d gradation)
singularplural
nominativeaitaidad
accusativenom.
gen.aida
genitiveaitade
partitiveaitaaitu
aitasid
illativeaita
aidasse
aitadesse
aidusse
inessiveaidasaitades
aidus
elativeaidastaitadest
aidust
allativeaidaleaitadele
aidule
adessiveaidalaitadel
aidul
ablativeaidaltaitadelt
aidult
translativeaidaksaitadeks
aiduks
terminativeaidaniaitadeni
essiveaidanaaitadena
abessiveaidataaitadeta
comitativeaidagaaitadega

References

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  • ait inSõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
  • ait”, in[EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation),2009
  • ait”, in[ÕS]Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation),2018,→ISBN

French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ait

  1. third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive ofavoir

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Irishaitt(pleasant, agreeable; strange, unusual,adjective).[3]

Adjective

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ait (genitive singular masculineait,genitive singular feminineaite,pluralaite,comparativeaite)

  1. pleasant,likeable
  2. fine,excellent
  3. comical;queer
Declension
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Declension ofait
Positivesingularplural
masculinefemininestrong nounweak noun
nominativeaitaitaite
vocativeaitaite
genitiveaiteaiteait
dativeaitaitaite
Comparativeníosaite
Superlativeisaite
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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ait m

  1. genitivesingular ofat

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofait
radicaleclipsiswithh-prothesiswitht-prothesis
aitn-aithaitnot applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931)Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 126, page67
  2. ^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931)Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 187, page93
  3. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aitt”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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An unambiguous poetic attestation of the two short vowels, in dactylic hexameter:

‘Quid mē / lūdis?’, a/it, ‘Quis / tē, male / sāne, iu/bēbat...? (Ovid, Amores 3.7.77)

Verb

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ait

  1. third-personsingularpresent/perfectactiveindicative ofaiō

References

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  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) as Homer sings (notcanit):ut ait Homerus
    • (ambiguous) as Cicero says:ut ait Cicero (always in this order)

Old French

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Alternative forms

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  • aït(scholarly convention)

Verb

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ait

  1. third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive ofaidier

Old Tupi

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Noun

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ait

  1. Lamy spelling ofa'i

Scots

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englisheten, fromOld Englishetan, fromProto-West Germanic*etan.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ait (third-person singular simple presentaits,present participleaitin',simple past?,past participle?)

  1. toeat

References

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Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Englishete,ate,æte, fromOld Englishǣt(food, eating), fromProto-West Germanic*āt.

Noun

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ait (pluralaits)

  1. meal;food

References

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Etymology 3

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FromMiddle Englishote, fromOld Englishāte.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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ait (pluralaits)

  1. oat
Derived terms
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References

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Etymology 4

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CompareNorwegianætt.

Noun

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ait (pluralaits)

  1. (obsolete)custom,habit

References

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Turkish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOttoman Turkishعائد,عاید(aid, ait), fromArabicعَائِد(ʕāʔid). CompareAzerbaijaniaid.

Postposition

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ait

  1. [withdative]concerning,relating (to)
    Tek bir hayatımız var ve bu hayat bizeait.
    We only have one life, and it's ours.

Further reading

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Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ait

  1. (literary)second-personsingularimperfectindicative/conditional ofmynd

Synonyms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofait
radicalsoftnasalh-prothesis
aitunchangedunchangedhait

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ait&oldid=83770584"
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