Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

aim

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:AIM,-aim,-aím,andáim

Translingual

[edit]

Symbol

[edit]

aim

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forAimol.

See also

[edit]

English

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

The verb is fromMiddle Englishamen,aimen,eimen(to guess at, to estimate, to aim), borrowed fromOld Frenchesmer,aesmer,asmer, fromLatinad- plusaestimare(toestimate), the compound perhaps being originally formed inMedieval Latin (adaestimare), perhaps in Old French.The noun is fromMiddle Englishame, fromOld Frenchaesme,esme.

Noun

[edit]

aim (pluralaims)

  1. The pointing of aweapon, as agun, adart, or anarrow, or object, in the line ofdirection with the object intended to be struck; theline of fire; the direction of anything, such as aspear, ablow, adiscourse, aremark, towards a particular point or object, with a view to strike or affect it.
    to takeaim
    Take time with theaim of your gun.
  2. The point intended to be hit, or object intended to be attained or affected.
  3. Intention orgoal.
    Synonyms:purpose,design,scheme
    My number oneaim in life is to make money to make my parents, siblings, and kids happy.
    • 1891 February,Oscar Wilde, “The Soul of Man Under Socialism”, inThe Fortnightly Review, volume49, number290, page303:
      There is no doubt at all that this is the future of machinery, and just as trees grow while the country gentleman is asleep, so while Humanity will be amusing itself, or enjoying cultivated leisure—which, and not labour, is theaim of man—or making beautiful things, or reading beautiful things, or simply contemplating the world with admiration and delight, machinery will be doing all the necessary and unpleasant work.
    • 2012, Francesca Valensise,From Building Fabric to City Form: Reconstruction in Calabria at end of Eighteenth Century[1], Gangemi Editore spa,→ISBN, page 8:
      As a matter of fact the Enlightment culture was based on a philosophy inspired to an ethical laicism whoseaim was to create a better society based on principles such as solidarity, equality of rights and duties, and full freedom.
  4. The ability of someone to aim straight; one’s faculty for being able to hit a physical target.
    The police officer has excellentaim, always hitting the bullseye in shooting practice.
  5. (obsolete) Conjecture; guess.
Synonyms
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
pointing of a weapon towards a particular point or object
point intended to be hit
intention; purpose
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

[edit]

aim (third-person singular simple presentaims,present participleaiming,simple past and past participleaimed)

  1. (intransitive) To point or direct a missile, or a weapon which propels as missile, towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
    Heaimed at the target, but the arrow flew straight over it.
  2. (intransitive) To direct the intention or purpose; to attempt the accomplishment of a purpose; to try to gain; to endeavor;—followed by at, or by an infinitive
    toaim at a pass
    toaim to do well in life
    • 1897 December (indicated as1898),Winston Churchill, chapter I, inThe Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.:The Macmillan Company; London:Macmillan & Co., Ltd.,→OCLC:
      The stories did not seem to me to touch life. They were plainly intended to have a bracing moral effect, and perhaps had this result for the people at whom they wereaimed.
    • 2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, inThe Economist, volume407, number8841, page76:
      Risk is everywhere.[]For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you. “The Norm Chronicles”[]aims to help data-phobes find their way through this blizzard of risks.
  3. (transitive) To direct or point (e.g. a weapon), at a particular object; to direct, as a missile, an act, or a proceeding, at, to, or against an object
    toaim an arrow at the deer
    Sheaimed a punch at her ex-boyfriend.
  4. (transitive) To direct (something verbal) towards a certain person, thing, or group
    toaim a satirical comment at Communists in general
  5. (intransitive, obsolete) Toguess orconjecture.
Usage notes
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
to point or direct a missile weapon
to direct the intention or purpose
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

aim

  1. Initialism ofAmerica Online.AIM;AOLInstant Messenger.

Further reading

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Blackfoot

[edit]

Final

[edit]

aim

  1. control,influence; seeohkottaimm

References

[edit]
  • Donald G. Frantz, Norma J. Russel (1989)Blackfoot Dictionary of Stems, Roots, and Affixes, 3rd edition, University of Toronto Press, published2017

Estonian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Of Finnic origin. Cognate toFinnishaimottaa.

Pronunciation

[edit]
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Noun

[edit]

aim (genitiveaimu,partitiveaimu)

  1. sense,idea of something,feeling
    Poleaimugi.
    I have noidea.

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofaim (ÕS type22e/riik, length gradation)
singularplural
nominativeaimaimud
accusativenom.
gen.aimu
genitiveaimude
partitiveaimuaime
aimusid
illativeaimu
aimusse
aimudesse
aimesse
inessiveaimusaimudes
aimes
elativeaimustaimudest
aimest
allativeaimuleaimudele
aimele
adessiveaimulaimudel
aimel
ablativeaimultaimudelt
aimelt
translativeaimuksaimudeks
aimeks
terminativeaimuniaimudeni
essiveaimunaaimudena
abessiveaimutaaimudeta
comitativeaimugaaimudega

Mandarin

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

aim

  1. Nonstandard spelling ofáim.

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Scots

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Derived fromOld Norseeimr(vapour, steam).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

aim (pluralaims)

  1. (Caithness) A hotglow, ablast of hot air

References

[edit]

West Makian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

aim

  1. name

References

[edit]
  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982)The Makian languages and their neighbours[2], Pacific linguistics (asaym)

Yola

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle Englishayme, fromOld Frenchaesme,esme.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

aim

  1. intent
    • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page84:
      Chote well aaraim was t'yie ouz n'eer a blowe.
      I saw (well) theirintent was to give us ne'er a stroke.

Related terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page84
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=aim&oldid=84001725"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp