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adaptation

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Adaptation

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromFrenchadaptation, fromMedieval Latinadaptātiō, fromLatinadaptō(I fit, adjust, modify; I adapt, fit or adjust to); seeadapt. Equivalent toadapt +‎-ation.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adaptation (countable anduncountable,pluraladaptations)

  1. (uncountable) Theprocess ofadapting something or becomingadapted to a situation;adjustment,modification.
    • 1950 November, H. P. White, “The Furka-Oberalp Railway”, inRailway Magazine, page770:
      To sum up, the Furka-Oberalp Railway is a good example of theadaptation of the rack-and-pinion system to a main line over mountainous terrain.
    • 2015, Jon M. Hawes,Proceedings of the 1989 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference, Springer,→ISBN, page70:
      Lifestyleadaptation arises because people inevitably encounter a gap between the style of life they desire and the actual resources they control.
  2. (countable) Achange that is made orundergone tosuit a condition or environment.
    • 1999, Jim Meisenheimer,How to Double Your Sales Without Quadrupling Your Effort, Helbern,→ISBN, page41:
      It's staggering because theseadaptations to your schedule can dramatically change your life forever.
  3. (uncountable, evolutionary theory) The process of change that anorganism undergoes to be better suited to itsenvironment.
    Antonym:maladaptation
    • 1911,1911 Encyclopædia Britannica:
      ACCLIMATIZATION, the process ofadaptation by which animals and plants are gradually rendered capable of surviving and flourishing in countries remote from their original habitats, or under meteorological conditions different from those which they have usually to endure, and at first injurious to them.
  4. (countable, evolutionary theory) Aninstance of an organism undergoing change, or thestructure orbehavior that is changed.
    • 1844, Robert Sears,The Guide to Knowledge, Or Repertory of Facts: Forming a Complete Library of Entertaining Information, in the Several Departments of Science, Lterature, and Art, Embellished by Several Hundred Engravings, page465:
      This is the very method adopted, in the structure of the eye, to produce a perfect picture on the retina; it is anadaptation to the laws of light, and the property of color, in natural objects.
  5. (uncountable) The process ofadapting anartisticwork from a differentmedium.
    • 2010, David K. Irving,Fundamentals of Film Directing, McFarland,→ISBN, page19:
      Plays are rich and suitable sources foradaptation to film.
  6. (countable, authorship) Anartisticwork that has beenadapted from a differentmedium.
    • 1910, Frederick Lawton,Balzac:
      Having partly a bibliographic value, and partly confirming the statements above as to Balzac's influence, the following details concerning theatricaladaptations of some of his novels may serve as a supplement to this chapter.
  7. (sociology) The means by which social groups adapt to different social and physical environments.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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process of adapting
change that is made or undergone
evolutionary theory: process of change
evolutionary theory: instance of change
process of adapting an artistic work
artistic work that has been adapted
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMedieval Latinadaptātiōnem, fromLatinadaptō(to fit, adjust, modify; to adapt, fit or adjust to).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adaptation f (pluraladaptations)

  1. adaptation (all senses)

Related terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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