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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ad"
Languages (33)
English
Alemannic German • Azerbaijani • Blagar • Danish • Dutch • Gagauz • Hungarian • Ido • Irish • Italian • Latin • Manx • Meriam • Mokilese • Old English • Old French • Phrygian • Portuguese • Pumpokol • Romanian • Salar • Sardinian • Sassarese • Scottish Gaelic • Sumerian • Tarifit • Turkish • Veps • Vietnamese • Volapük • Welsh • Yola
Page categories

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Clipping ofadvertise,advertising,advertisement, oradvertiser.

Noun

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ad (pluralads)

  1. Abbreviation ofadvertisement.
    Synonym:advert
    I have placed both of theads in the newspaper as instructed.
    • 2019 July 28, Sam Wolfson, “Looking for Mr T: the politicisation of testosterone”, inThe Guardian[2]:
      In the final few weeks before the vote, a rash ofads appeared on radio and TV claiming that Hillary Clinton was too frail, too liberal and too ethically compromised to become president.[] Not many people took Morris’sad too seriously; most news outlets were pleased for a frothy story in an election that was short on light relief.
  2. Abbreviation ofadvertising.
  3. Abbreviation ofadvertiser.
Derived terms
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Translations
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short form of advertisementsee alsoadvertisement

Etymology 2

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From a shortening of the wordadvantage.

Noun

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ad (pluralads)

  1. (tennis)Advantage; also, designating the left-hand side, from the player's point of view, of their half of the court, where the advantage point following a deuce is always played.
    • 2006,David Foster Wallace, “Federer Both Flesh And Not”, inBoth Flesh And Not, Penguin, published2013, page 5:
      [S]uddenly Agassi hits a hard heavy cross-court back hand that pulls Federer way out to hisad (= his left) side, and Federer gets to it but slices the stretch backhand short, a couple feet past the service line[].
  2. (debating)advantage
    ads and disads
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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FromLatinad(to, on).

Preposition

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ad

  1. to,toward
Related terms
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Anagrams

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Alemannic German

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Contraction

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ad

  1. contraction ofa +‎d
    Basel isch glaubs scho chli, dass du wahrschinlich bisad Uni chasch laufe.
    Basel is seemingly small, for you to go walkingto uni.

Azerbaijani

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Other scripts
Cyrillicад
Arabicآد

Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkishآد(ad, ād,name), fromProto-Turkic*āt. CompareTurkishad,Gagauzaad,Turkmenat.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ad (definite accusativeadı,pluraladlar)

  1. name,first name
    • 1899,Nariman Narimanov,Türk-Azərbaycan diliniŋ müxtəsər sərf-nəhvi [Concise grammar of the Azerbaijani Turkic language]18:
      اونیگ آدی نه‌ در؟
      Onıŋadı nədir? [=Onun adı nədir?]
      What ishis/her name?
  2. (grammar)noun
    Synonym:isim

Declension

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Declension ofad
singularplural
nominativeadadlar
definite accusativeadıadları
dativeadaadlara
locativeaddaadlarda
ablativeaddanadlardan
definite genitiveadınadların
Possessive forms ofad
nominative
singularplural
mənim(my)adımadlarım
sənin(your)adınadların
onun(his/her/its)adıadları
bizim(our)adımızadlarımız
sizin(your)adınızadlarınız
onların(their)adı oradlarıadları
accusative
singularplural
mənim(my)adımıadlarımı
sənin(your)adınıadlarını
onun(his/her/its)adınıadlarını
bizim(our)adımızıadlarımızı
sizin(your)adınızıadlarınızı
onların(their)adını oradlarınıadlarını
dative
singularplural
mənim(my)adımaadlarıma
sənin(your)adınaadlarına
onun(his/her/its)adınaadlarına
bizim(our)adımızaadlarımıza
sizin(your)adınızaadlarınıza
onların(their)adına oradlarınaadlarına
locative
singularplural
mənim(my)adımdaadlarımda
sənin(your)adındaadlarında
onun(his/her/its)adındaadlarında
bizim(our)adımızdaadlarımızda
sizin(your)adınızdaadlarınızda
onların(their)adında oradlarındaadlarında
ablative
singularplural
mənim(my)adımdanadlarımdan
sənin(your)adındanadlarından
onun(his/her/its)adındanadlarından
bizim(our)adımızdanadlarımızdan
sizin(your)adınızdanadlarınızdan
onların(their)adından oradlarındanadlarından
genitive
singularplural
mənim(my)adımınadlarımın
sənin(your)adınınadlarının
onun(his/her/its)adınınadlarının
bizim(our)adımızınadlarımızın
sizin(your)adınızınadlarınızın
onların(their)adının oradlarınınadlarının

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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  • ad” inObastan.com.

Blagar

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ad

  1. fire

References

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Danish

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Danishat, fromOld Norseat, fromProto-Germanic*at.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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ad

  1. by
  2. at
Descendants
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  • Norwegian Bokmål:ad

Etymology 2

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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ad

  1. ew,bleah
Synonyms
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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ad m (pluralads,diminutive[please provide])

  1. (in NL-HaNA_1.04.02)abbreviation ofannō Dominī

Gagauz

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ad (definite accusativeadı,pluraladlar)

  1. alternative form ofaad

Declension

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Declension of ad
singular(tekil)plural(çoğul)
nominative(yalın)adadlar
definite accusative(belirtme)adıadları
dative(yönelme)adaadlara
locative(bulunma)addaadlarda
ablative(çıkma)addanadlardan
genitive(tamlayan)adınadların

Hungarian

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Uralic*ëmta-.[1][2][3] Cognates includeFinnishantaa andEstonianandma.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ad

  1. (transitive) togive orshift (something) to or near someone or somewhere
    Synonyms:átad,juttat,helyez,nyújt
    Hyponyms:idead,odaad
    1. (transitive) toserve (food or drink) to someone (-nak/-nek); toset down (food or drink) to be consumed
      Reggelitadtunk a gyerekeknek.Wegave breakfast to the children.
  2. (transitive) togive (something) to someone (-nak/-nek) as agift,donation etc.
    Synonyms:adományoz,ajándékoz
    Adtam Sándornak egy könyvet.Igave Sándor a book.
  3. (transitive) tothrow,organize,hold,give (a party/celebration/dinner, especially in honour of someone)
    Synonyms:rendez,szervez,tart,csap
    Vacsorátadtak a győztes tiszteletére.Theyheld a dinnerin the winner's honor.
    • 1854,Mór Jókai, chapter19, in R. Nisbet Bain, transl.,Egy magyar nábob,chapter XI (translation):
      Könnyű a férjnek azt mondani, én holnap vagy egy hónap múlva nagy ünnepélytadok, hivatalos lesz rá az egész környék, akiket ismerek és olyanok is, akiket sohasem láttam. A többi az asszony gondja.
      It is easy enough for us men-folk to say, “I willgive a great dinner-party to-morrow, or a month hence; and I will invite the whole country-side to it. I will invite not only those I know, but those I have never seen;” but it is our women-folk who have to take thought for it.
  4. (transitive, arithmetic) toadd (-hoz/-hez/-höz)
    Synonym:hozzáad
  5. (transitive) toperform (a play, show etc.); toscreen (a film); tobroadcast (a program)
    Synonyms:bemutat,játszik,előad,közvetít,sugároz
    A moziban nemadták az új filmet.The new film was notscreened at the cinema.
    Melyik csatornaadja a mérkőzést?Which channelis broadcasting the match?
  6. (transitive, slang) torule,rock; to begiving [withnullobject]
    Nagyonadja az új lemez!The new album is reallygreat!
  7. (transitive, slang) tolike,enjoy,dig; tovibe with; toagree with (something)
    Synonyms:élvez,kedvel,(informal)bír,(slang)csíp,(slang)szétad
    Nagyonadom ezt az ötletet.Iam reallyinto this idea.
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofad
Click for archaic forms1st person sg2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. 
sg formal
1st person pl2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. 
pl formal
indica­tiveindica­tivepre­sentindef.adokadszadadunkadtokadnak
def.adomadodadjaadjukadjátokadják
2nd objadlak
pastindef.adtamadtáladottadtunkadtatokadtak
def.adtamadtadadtaadtukadtátokadták
2nd objadtalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verbfog, e.g.adni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef.adékadáladaadánkadátokadának
def.adámadádadáadánkadátokadák
2nd objadálak
archaic pastTwo additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt), e.g.ad vala,adott vala/volt.
archaic futureindef.adandokadandaszadandadandunkadandotokadandanak
def.adandomadandodadandjaadandjukadandjátokadandják
2nd objadandalak
condi­tionalpre­sentindef.adnékadnáladnaadnánkadnátokadnának
def.adnámadnádadnáadnánk
(or adnók)
adnátokadnák
2nd objadnálak
pastIndicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.adott volna
sub­junc­tivesub­junc­tivepre­sentindef.adjakadj or
adjál
adjonadjunkadjatokadjanak
def.adjamadd or
adjad
adjaadjukadjátokadják
2nd objadjalak
(archaic) pastIndicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.adott légyen
infinitiveadniadnomadnodadniaadnunkadnotokadniuk
other
forms
verbal nounpresent part.past part.future part.adverbial participlecausative
adásadóadottadandóadva (adván)adat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same-(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by-ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional-ik verbs).
Potential conjugation ofad
Click for archaic forms1st person sg2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. 
sg formal
1st person pl2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. 
pl formal
indica­tiveindica­tivepre­sentindef.adhatokadhatszadhatadhatunkadhattokadhatnak
def.adhatomadhatodadhatjaadhatjukadhatjátokadhatják
2nd objadhatlak
pastindef.adhattamadhattáladhatottadhattunkadhattatokadhattak
def.adhattamadhattadadhattaadhattukadhattátokadhatták
2nd objadhattalak
archaic
preterite
indef.adhatékadhatáladhataadhatánkadhatátokadhatának
def.adhatámadhatádadhatáadhatánkadhatátokadhaták
2nd objadhatálak
archaic pastTwo additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt), e.g.adhat vala,adhatott vala/volt.
archaic futureindef.adhatandok
or adandhatok
adhatandasz
or adandhatsz
adhatand
or adandhat
adhatandunk
or adandhatunk
adhatandotok
or adandhattok
adhatandanak
or adandhatnak
def.adhatandom
or adandhatom
adhatandod
or adandhatod
adhatandja
or adandhatja
adhatandjuk
or adandhatjuk
adhatandjátok
or adandhatjátok
adhatandják
or adandhatják
2nd objadhatandalak
or adandhatlak
condi­tionalpre­sentindef.adhatnékadhatnáladhatnaadhatnánkadhatnátokadhatnának
def.adhatnámadhatnádadhatnáadhatnánk
(or adhatnók)
adhatnátokadhatnák
2nd objadhatnálak
pastIndicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.adhatott volna
sub­junc­tivesub­junc­tivepre­sentindef.adhassakadhass or
adhassál
adhassonadhassunkadhassatokadhassanak
def.adhassamadhasd or
adhassad
adhassaadhassukadhassátokadhassák
2nd objadhassalak
(archaic) pastIndicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.adhatott légyen
infinitive(adhatni)(adhatnom)(adhatnod)(adhatnia)(adhatnunk)(adhatnotok)(adhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjectivenegative adjectiveadverbial participle
adhatóadhatatlan(adhatva /adhatván)
Coordinate terms
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Derived terms
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Compound words

Expressions

Etymology 2

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    FromLatinad.

    Pronunciation

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    Preposition

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    ad

    1. (sciences, formal)(used when referring to headings or paragraphs by their indices)
      1. (colloquial)for(used in live speech to enumerate talking points)
        Ad egy: allergiás vagyok a macskákra.Ad kettő: még ha nem is lennék az, nincs időm vigyázni egy háziállatra.
        For one thing: I'm allergic to cats.For another: even if I weren't, I don't have the time to care for a pet.
    2. ad#English(used in common Latin expressions)
    3. (mathematics)to the(used inexponentiation, especially when the exponent is awkward to decline as an ordinal)
      eadi-szer théta [cf.e azi-szer-thétáadikon]
      eto thei times theta
    Usage notes
    [edit]

    When usingad before a word or phrase, it only needs to be in its dictionary form: numbers in cardinal form, nouns in nominative singular.

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^See notes on the reconstruction page.
    2. ^Entry #11 inUralonet, online Uralic etymological database of theHungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
    3. ^ad in Károly Gerstner, editor,Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics /Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2025.

    Further reading

    [edit]
    • (to give):ad in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
    • (for [prefix of numbered issues; formal]):ad in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
    • ad in Nóra Ittzés, editor,A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031(work in progress; publisheda–ez as of 2024).

    Ido

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    Alternative forms

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    • (apocopic form)a

    Etymology

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    Borrowing fromFrenchà,Italianad,Spanisha, all ultimately fromLatinad, fromProto-Indo-European*ád(near, at).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Preposition

    [edit]

    ad

    1. to(movement, tendency or position)
      Antonyms:de,ek
      Il irisa la kirko.He wentto church.
      Il venas de Parisa London.He is on his way from Paristo London.
      La hundo jetis sua la kato.The dog sprangat the cat.
      De la estoad la westo.From eastto west.
      De tempoa tempo.From timeto time.
      De un dioa l'altra.From one dayto another; From dayto day.
      De la suproa l'infro.From topto bottom.
    2. dative: indirect object
      Doneza me la bastonoGiveme the stick.
      Il parolisad el.He spoketo her.
    3. to(object of action, thought, desire)
      Il elevas sua la richeso ea la honori.He is risingto weather and honors.
      Atencemaa la diskurso.Attentiveto the discourse.
      Surdaa la ditreso-krii.Deafto the cries of distress.
      Amoa Deo.Loveto God.
      Me dezirasa vu omna feliceso.I wishyou all happiness.
    4. to(comparison or relation)
      Agreablaa la gusto.Agreeableto the taste.
      Ca okupo konvenasad il.This occupation suitshim.
    5. proportion; total
      Tri raportasa non quale dua sis.Three isto nine as two isto six.
      Evaluar lua revenuoa 10.000 franki.To estimate his incomeas 10,000 francs.
      Taxar ola 400 franki.To tax itat 400 francs.

    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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    • ed(and)
    • od(or)

    See also

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    Irish

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Contraction

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    ad (triggerslenition)

    1. (colloquial, dialectal)contraction ofdo(to/for) +‎do(yoursg)
      Ní rabhas-saad phriocadh!I wasn't pokingyou!

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Contraction

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    ad (triggerslenition)

    1. (colloquial, dialectal)contraction ofi(in) +‎do(yoursg)

    Italian

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromLatinad.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Preposition

    [edit]

    ad

    1. (before vowels)alternative form ofafor euphony, especially before/a/;to,at,in
      Dalload Adamo.Give itto Adam.

    Anagrams

    [edit]

    Latin

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    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

      FromProto-Italic*ad, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂éd(near, at). Cognates includeEnglishat.

      The accusative is from the hypothesized pre-PIE allative (or 'directional'), which merged with the accusative case in Proto-Italic.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ad (+accusative)

      1. (direction)toward,to
      2. up to(indicating direction upwards)
      3. near,by,close by,at,to(indicating location)
      4. against,on,upon(indicating position)
      5. at,about,around,on,in(indicating a point in time)
      6. until,to,up to,till(indicating the extent of time)
      7. for,to,toward(indicating purpose or aim)
        Ad maiōrem Deī glōriam.
        For the greater glory of God.
      8. in order to,to,for(indicating means)
        Ad vim atquead arma confugere.
        To resortto violence andto fighting.
      9. incomparison with, incomparison to, inrelation to
      10. according to(indicating conformity)
      11. inconsequence of
      12. against,at(indicating movement 'toward' but in a hostile manner)
      13. among,amongst(indicating the sharing of a characteristic)
      14. about,around,approximately,thereabout(indicating number)

      Usage notes

      [edit]
      • The wordad is anantithesis toab (just asin is toex; in a progressive order of relation,ad denotes, first, the direction toward an object; then the reaching of or attaining to it; and finally, the being at or near it.)
      • Often used of geographical position of a place in reference to the points of compass, with the verbsiaceō(lie, be situated),vergō(incline, slope),spectō(observe, see) etc.:
        Asia iacetad meridiem et austrum, Europaad septentriones et aquilonem.
        Asia liesnear the prime meridian and the south, Europenear the northern regions and northern wind. (There are two words for north.)
        Ad Atticam vergente.
        Incliningto Attic.
      • When appended to the beginning of a word beginning with a consonant,ad- often assimilates, e.g. becomingap- inappretiō, frompretium, orac- inaccēdō, fromcēdō. Note that unassimilated forms such asadpretiō are also found.

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Descendants

      [edit]
      • Insular Romance:
        • Sardinian:a
      • Balkano-Romance:
        • Romanian:a
      • Italo-Dalmatian:
        • Corsican:à
        • Dalmatian:a
        • Istriot:a
        • Italian:a,ad (see there for further descendants)
        • Judeo-Italian:אַה(ʔah/⁠a⁠/)
        • Neapolitan:a
        • Sicilian:a
        • Venetan:a
      • Rhaeto-Romance:
        • Friulian:a
        • Ladin:a
      • Gallo-Italic:
        • Ligurian:a
        • Romagnol:a
      • Northern Gallo-Romance:
        • Franco-Provençal:a
        • Old French:a
          • French:à (see there for further descendants)
          • Norman:à
      • Southern Gallo-Romance:
        • Catalan:a
        • Occitan:a
      • Ibero-Romance:
        • Aragonese:a
        • Old Galician-Portuguese:a
          • Fala:a
          • Galician:a
          • Portuguese:a (see there for further descendants)
        • Old Leonese:a
          • Asturian:a
          • Extremaduran:a
          • Leonese:a
          • Mirandese:a
        • Old Spanish:a,á,à
      • Borrowings:
        • English:ad
        • Interlingua:a

      References

      [edit]
      • "ad", inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • "ad", inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • "ad", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

      Manx

      [edit]

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      ad

      1. third person plural pronoun;they,them

      Meriam

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad

      1. story

      Mokilese

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Oceanic*acan(name), fromProto-Austronesian*ŋajan,*ajan(name). Cognate withPohnpeianahd.

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad

      1. name

      Possessive forms

      [edit]
      Possessive forms ofad (tightly inalienable)
      singular
      possessor
      first personoadoaioa
      second personoadoamwen
      third personoadoa
      dual
      possessors
      first person inclusiveoadoasa
      first person exclusiveoadoama
      second personoadoamwa
      third personoadoara
      plural
      possessors
      first person inclusiveoadoasai
      first person exclusiveoadoamai
      second personoadoamwai
      third personoadoarai
      remote plural
      possessors
      first person inclusiveoadoahs
      first person exclusiveoadoami
      second personoadoamwi
      third personoadoahr
      construct formoadoan

      Related terms

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]

      External links

      [edit]

      Old English

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Germanic*aidaz.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ād m

      1. funeralpyre

      Declension

      [edit]

      Stronga-stem:

      singularplural
      nominativeādādas
      accusativeādādas
      genitiveādesāda
      dativeādeādum

      Descendants

      [edit]
      • Middle English:ād

      Old French

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromLatinad.

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ad

      1. alternative form ofa(to; towards)

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromLatinhabet.

      Verb

      [edit]

      ad

      1. alternative form ofa;third-personsingularpresentindicative ofavoir

      Phrygian

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]
      • [script needed](a)(Old Phrygian, simplified spelling after plosive assimilates to following consonant)
      • [script needed](ad)(Old Phrygian)
      • α(a)(New Phrygian, simplified spelling after plosive assimilates to following consonant)
      • αδ(ad)(New Phrygian)
      • ατ(at)(New Phrygian, plosive assimilated to following voiceless consonant)

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Indo-European*h₂éd.[1]

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ad (governs thedative, once theaccusative)

      1. to,at,by

      References

      [edit]
      1. ^Obrador-Cursach, Bartomeu (2020),The Phrygian Language (Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East;139), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill,→DOI, pages156-157

      Portuguese

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishad.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (Brazil)IPA(key): /ˈa.d͡ʒi/,/ˈɛ.d͡ʒi/,(initialism)/aˈde/

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad m (pluralads)

      1. (Brazil, chiefly Internetslang)ad(short for advertisement)
        Synonym:anúncio

      Pumpokol

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromProto-Yeniseian*axʷ(first person singular pronoun).

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      ad (Kl.)

      1. I,first person singular pronoun

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • Werner, Heinrich (2005), “ad”, inDie Jenissej-Sprachen des 18. Jahrhunderts, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag,→ISBN, page179

      Romanian

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad n (pluraladuri)

      1. obsolete form ofiad

      Declension

      [edit]
      singularplural
      indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
      nominative-accusativeadaduladuriadurile
      genitive-dativeadaduluiaduriadurilor
      vocativeaduleadurilor

      References

      [edit]
      • ad in Academia Română,Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010.→ISBN

      Salar

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Turkic*āt.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (Mengda, Jiezi, Gaizi, Xunhua, Qinghai)IPA(key): [ɑt][1][2]
      • (Chahandusi, Jiezi, Gaizi, Daisho, Baizhuang, Tashapo (Mengda), Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Samuyuzi, Yining, Xinjiang)IPA(key): [ɑːt][3][4][5]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad (3rd person possessiveadı,pluraladlar)

      1. name

      References

      [edit]
      • Potanin, G.N. (1893), “миниң адимь Яхія дур”, inТангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian),pageминиң адимь Яхія дур
      • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “at, a:t”, inStroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page296
      • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985), “ad”, in撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[3], Beijing:民族出版社: 琴書店,→OCLC, page 8
      • She, Xiu Cun (2015), “ɑt, ɑtʰ”, in撒拉语语音研究 [Kunlun academic Series: Salar Phonetic Research]‎[4], China:上海大学出版社,→ISBN
      • Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “ad”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor,撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing,→ISBN, page 3
      • 马伟 (Ma Wei);朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016), “ad”, in濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page81
      • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “a:d”, inAn Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[5], Tokyo: University of Tokyo,→ISBN, page32
      • adını” inÖlmez, Mehmet (December 2012), “Oğuzların En Doğudaki Kolu: Salırlar ve Dilleri [The Easternmost Branch of the Oghuzs: Salars and Their Language]”, inTürk Dili (in Turkish), volume CII, number732, pages38-43
      1. ^She Xiu Cun (2015), p. 44, 57
      2. ^Tenishev (1976)
      3. ^She Xiu Cun (2015), p. 63
      4. ^Tenishev (1976)
      5. ^Yakup (2002), p. 32

      Sardinian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ad

      1. alternative form ofa,sometimes used before vowels

      References

      [edit]
      • Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964), “a2”, inDizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg

      Sassarese

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ad

      1. alternative form ofa,found before a vowel
        • 1866, “Cap. IV, 10 [Chapter 4, verse 10]”, inGiovanni Spano, transl.,L'ebagneliu sigundu S. Matteju [The Gospel according to St. Matthew]‎[6] (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), London, translation ofEvangelium secundum Matthaeum,page10:
          Allora Gesù li dizisi: Andaddinni, Satana: palchì è ilcrittu: Hai a adurà lu Signori Deju toju, ead eddu solu hai a silvì.
          Then Jesus said to him: "Begone, Satan! For it is written "You shall adore the Lord your God, and Him alone you shall serve.""

      Scottish Gaelic

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromEnglishhat (compareIrishhata).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad f (genitive singularaide,pluraladanoradaichean)

      1. hat
        ad a' bhile òirthe gold-rimmedhat
        bile na h-aidethe rim of thehat

      Sumerian

      [edit]

      Romanization

      [edit]

      ad

      1. romanization of𒀜(ad)

      Tarifit

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]
      • aallomorph before clitics
      • ɣaallomorph used in relative clauses, clefts and content questions

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromProto-Berber.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

      Particle

      [edit]

      ad (Tifinagh spellingⴰⴷ)

      1. pre­verbal particle expressing nonrealized or future events
        1. expresses simple future:will
          Ɛřaḥařad uyureɣ.Iwill leave soon.
        2. expresses a doubt, uncertainty or a wish
          A c-yesgenfa.Hemight heal you, heshould heal you, Ihope he heals you.

      Turkish

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Inherited fromOttoman Turkishآد(ad,name), fromOld Anatolian Turkishآد(ad, ād,name), fromProto-Turkic*āt(name). CompareAzerbaijaniad,Gagauzaad,Turkmenat.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad (definite accusativeadı,pluraladlar)

      1. name,first name,last name
        -Adınızne?
        -Benimadım Mustafa.
        - What is your name?
        - My name is Mustafa.
      2. noun
      3. reputation,fame,name,repute

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension ofad
      singularplural
      nominativeadadlar
      definite accusativeadıadları
      dativeadaadlara
      locativeaddaadlarda
      ablativeaddanadlardan
      genitiveadınadların
      Possessive forms
      nominative
      singularplural
      1st singularadımadlarım
      2nd singularadınadların
      3rd singularadıadları
      1st pluraladımızadlarımız
      2nd pluraladınızadlarınız
      3rd pluraladlarıadları
      definite accusative
      singularplural
      1st singularadımıadlarımı
      2nd singularadınıadlarını
      3rd singularadınıadlarını
      1st pluraladımızıadlarımızı
      2nd pluraladınızıadlarınızı
      3rd pluraladlarınıadlarını
      dative
      singularplural
      1st singularadımaadlarıma
      2nd singularadınaadlarına
      3rd singularadınaadlarına
      1st pluraladımızaadlarımıza
      2nd pluraladınızaadlarınıza
      3rd pluraladlarınaadlarına
      locative
      singularplural
      1st singularadımdaadlarımda
      2nd singularadındaadlarında
      3rd singularadındaadlarında
      1st pluraladımızdaadlarımızda
      2nd pluraladınızdaadlarınızda
      3rd pluraladlarındaadlarında
      ablative
      singularplural
      1st singularadımdanadlarımdan
      2nd singularadındanadlarından
      3rd singularadındanadlarından
      1st pluraladımızdanadlarımızdan
      2nd pluraladınızdanadlarınızdan
      3rd pluraladlarındanadlarından
      genitive
      singularplural
      1st singularadımınadlarımın
      2nd singularadınınadlarının
      3rd singularadınınadlarının
      1st pluraladımızınadlarımızın
      2nd pluraladınızınadlarınızın
      3rd pluraladlarınınadlarının

      Synonyms

      [edit]

      Related terms

      [edit]

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • ad”, inTurkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu

      Veps

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromRussianад(ad), fromOld Church Slavonicадъ(adŭ), fromAncient Greekᾍδης(Hāídēs).

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad

      1. hell,underworld

      Inflection

      [edit]
      Inflection ofad (inflection type 1/ilo)
      nominative sing.ad
      genitive sing.adun
      partitive sing.adud
      partitive plur.aduid
      singularplural
      nominativeadadud
      accusativeadunadud
      genitiveadunaduiden
      partitiveadudaduid
      essive-instructiveadunaduin
      translativeaduksaduikš
      inessiveadusaduiš
      elativeaduspäiaduišpäi
      illativeaduhuaduihe
      adessiveaduladuil
      ablativeadulpäiaduilpäi
      allativeaduleaduile
      abessiveadutaaduita
      comitativeadunkeaduidenke
      prolativeadudmeaduidme
      approximative Iadunnoaduidenno
      approximative IIadunnoksaduidennoks
      egressiveadunnopäiaduidennopäi
      terminative Iaduhusaiaduihesai
      terminative IIadulesaiaduilesai
      terminative IIIadussai
      additive Iaduhupäiaduihepäi
      additive IIadulepäiaduilepäi

      References

      [edit]
      • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “ад”, inUz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[7], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

      Vietnamese

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromEnglishad.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ad

      1. short foradmin

      Volapük

      [edit]

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ad

      1. for,in order to,to
        • 1937, “‚Johann Martin Schleyer’”, inVolapükagased pro Nedänapükans, page34:
          Dü lif vobafulik oka ekanom tuvön timiad studön pükis e dialegis 88 difikis, edad pläyön degtelati musigömas.
          During his working life, he managed to find the timeto study 88 different languages and dialects, andto play twelve musical instruments.

      Welsh

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ad

      1. soft mutation ofgad

      Mutation

      [edit]
      Mutated forms ofgad
      radicalsoftnasalaspirate
      gadadngadunchanged

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      Yola

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      ad

      1. alternative form ofhadh(had)
        • 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, pages78[1]:
          Wichad wough bethther kwingokee or baagchoosee vursth?
          Whetherhad we better churn or bake first?

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Preposition

      [edit]

      ad

      1. alternative form ofadh
        • 1927, “ZONG O DHREE YOLA MYTHENS”, inTHE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page131, lines6[2]:
          But zitad hime wi vlaxen wheel,
          But sitat home with flaxen wheel,

      References

      [edit]
      1. ^Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867
      2. ^Kathleen A. Browne (1927), “THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD.”, inJournal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of lreland (Sixth Series)‎[1], volume17, number 2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ad&oldid=88230382"
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