Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

acquaintance

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle Englishaqueyntaunce, fromAnglo-Normanaquaintaunce,aqueintance,Old Frenchacointance(friendship, familiarity), fromOld Frenchacointier(to acquaint). CompareFrenchaccointance.

Morphologicallyacquaint +‎-ance.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

acquaintance (countable anduncountable,pluralacquaintances)

  1. (uncountable) A state of beingacquainted with a person; originally indicatingfriendship,intimacy, but now suggesting a slight knowledge less deep than that of friendship;acquaintanceship.[from 12th c.]
    I know of the man; but have noacquaintance with him.
    • 1799, “Hito'pade'sa”, inWilliam Jones, transl.,The Works, volume 6,page22:
      Contract no friendſhip, or evenacquaintance, with a guileful man : he reſembles a coal, which when hot burneth the hand, and when cold blacketh it.
  2. (countable) A person or persons with whom one is acquainted.[from 14th c.]
  3. (uncountable) Such people collectively; one's circle of acquaintances (with plural concord).[from 15th c.]
  4. Personalknowledge (with a specific subject etc.).[from 16th c.]
    • 1953,Samuel Beckett,Watt,[Paris]:Olympia Press,→OCLC:
      The words of these songs were either without meaning, or derived from an idiom with which Watt, a very fair linguist, had noacquaintance.

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Synonym notes: The wordsacquaintance,familiarity, andintimacy now mark different degrees of closeness in social intercourse.Acquaintance arises from occasional intercourse or interaction; as, "our acquaintance has been a brief one". We can speak of a slight or an intimate acquaintance.Familiarity is the result of continued acquaintance. It springs from persons being frequently together, so as to wear off all restraint and reserve; as, "the familiarity of old companions".Intimacy is the result of close connection, and the freest interchange of thought; as, "the intimacy of established friendship".

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Translations

[edit]
state of being acquainted, acquaintanceship
person
one's circle of acquaintances
personal knowledge
  • Bulgarian:please add this translation if you can

References

[edit]

Scots

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

acquaintance (pluralacquaintances)

  1. alternative form ofacquantance

References

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=acquaintance&oldid=86714118"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp