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abdest

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:abdəst

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishآبدست (modernTurkishabdest), fromClassical Persianآبْدَسْت(ābdast), compound ofآب(āb,water) andدست(dast,hand).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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abdest (uncountable)

  1. (Islam) TheIslamic act ofwashing parts of the body usingwater for ritualprayers and for handling and reading theQur'an.
    Synonym:wudu

Coordinate terms

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  • wazukhana (place where wudu is performed, South Asia)

Translations

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Islamic act of washing parts of the bodyseewudu

Anagrams

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Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromOttoman Turkishآبدست, fromPersianآبدست. First attested in 1678.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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abdest inan

  1. (Islam)abdest(theIslamic act ofwashing parts of the body usingwater for ritualprayers and for handling and reading theQur'an)
    • 1805, Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz,Pisma rozmaite współczesnych wierszem i prozą. T. 3, Juliana Niemcewicza pism różnych wierszem i prozą. T. 2.[2], page351:
      proszę cię tylko o trochę wody, żebym mogłaAbdest móy zrobić, i o kątek w twoim 33 domu, żebym spokojnie mogła się modlić."
      I would like some water please, so I can do myabdest, and a corner in your thirty third house, so I could peacefully pray.
    • 2016, Magdalena Rekść, “STEREOTYPY NA TEMAT WYZNAWCÓW ISLAMU NA OBSZARZE BYŁEJ JUGOSŁAWII”, in(Please provide the book title or journal name)[3]:
      Nic więc dziwnego, że w dyskursie wyznawców religii Mahometa podkreśla się obowiązek rytuałuabdestu przed każdą z pięciu codziennych modlitw.
      So it comes at no surprise that in discussions between members of Muhammad's religion put such an emphasis on the required ritual ofabdest before each of the five daily prayers.

Declension

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Declension ofabdest
singular
nominativeabdest
genitiveabdestu
dativeabdestowi
accusativeabdest
instrumentalabdestem
locativeabdeście
vocativeabdeście

References

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  1. ^Paul Rycaut (1678),Monarchia Tvrecka[1] (in Polish), page190

Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishآبدست(âbdest), fromPersianآبدست(âbdast).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ǎbdest/
  • Hyphenation:ab‧dest

Noun

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àbdest inan (Cyrillic spellingа̀бдест)

  1. (Islam)abdest

Declension

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Declension ofabdest
singular
nominativeabdest
genitiveabdesta
dativeabdestu
accusativeabdest
vocativeabdeste
locativeabdestu
instrumentalabdestom

Turkish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOttoman Turkishآبدست(âbdest,abdest), fromPersianآبدست(âbdast), compound ofآب(âb,water) andدست(dast,hand).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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abdest (definite accusativeabdesti,pluralabdestler)

  1. (Islam)wudu,abdest

Declension

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Declension ofabdest
singularplural
nominativeabdestabdestler
definite accusativeabdestiabdestleri
dativeabdesteabdestlere
locativeabdestteabdestlerde
ablativeabdesttenabdestlerden
genitiveabdestinabdestlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singularplural
1st singularabdestimabdestlerim
2nd singularabdestinabdestlerin
3rd singularabdestiabdestleri
1st pluralabdestimizabdestlerimiz
2nd pluralabdestinizabdestleriniz
3rd pluralabdestleriabdestleri
definite accusative
singularplural
1st singularabdestimiabdestlerimi
2nd singularabdestiniabdestlerini
3rd singularabdestiniabdestlerini
1st pluralabdestimiziabdestlerimizi
2nd pluralabdestiniziabdestlerinizi
3rd pluralabdestleriniabdestlerini
dative
singularplural
1st singularabdestimeabdestlerime
2nd singularabdestineabdestlerine
3rd singularabdestineabdestlerine
1st pluralabdestimizeabdestlerimize
2nd pluralabdestinizeabdestlerinize
3rd pluralabdestlerineabdestlerine
locative
singularplural
1st singularabdestimdeabdestlerimde
2nd singularabdestindeabdestlerinde
3rd singularabdestindeabdestlerinde
1st pluralabdestimizdeabdestlerimizde
2nd pluralabdestinizdeabdestlerinizde
3rd pluralabdestlerindeabdestlerinde
ablative
singularplural
1st singularabdestimdenabdestlerimden
2nd singularabdestindenabdestlerinden
3rd singularabdestindenabdestlerinden
1st pluralabdestimizdenabdestlerimizden
2nd pluralabdestinizdenabdestlerinizden
3rd pluralabdestlerindenabdestlerinden
genitive
singularplural
1st singularabdestiminabdestlerimin
2nd singularabdestininabdestlerinin
3rd singularabdestininabdestlerinin
1st pluralabdestimizinabdestlerimizin
2nd pluralabdestinizinabdestlerinizin
3rd pluralabdestlerininabdestlerinin

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • abdest”, inTurkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
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