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Zoll

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:zoll

German

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle High German andOld High Germanzol, fromProto-Germanic*tullō(what is counted or told), for which seeProto-West Germanic*tolnu(toll) for more. Cognate withEnglishtoll.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Zoll m (strong,genitiveZollesorZolls,pluralZölle)

  1. custom(duty collected at the borders)
  2. customs(authority collecting that duty)
Declension
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Declension ofZoll [masculine, strong]
singularplural
indef.def.noundef.noun
nominativeeinderZolldieZölle
genitiveeinesdesZolles,ZollsderZölle
dativeeinemdemZoll,Zolle1denZöllen
accusativeeinendenZolldieZölle

1Now rare,see notes.

Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromMiddle High Germanzol(plug, block, peg), fromOld High Germanzollo(spinning top); possibly as the length of a finger, perhaps from the sense "cut-off piece", in which case it could be related toZahl(number) orZelge(tillable land); documented since the 11th century, in its current sense "measure of length" since the 16th century.

Noun

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Zoll m (strong,genitiveZolls,pluralZoll)

  1. inch(unit of length equal to 2.54 centimeters)
  2. (historical)any of a number of historical German units of length generally ranging between about 2 and 3 centimeters
Declension
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Declension ofZoll [masculine, strong]
singularplural
indef.def.noundef.noun
nominativeeinderZolldieZoll
genitiveeinesdesZollsderZoll
dativeeinemdemZolldenZoll
accusativeeinendenZolldieZoll
Descendants
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Further reading

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  • Zoll” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • Zoll” in Uni Leipzig:Wortschatz-Lexikon

Luxembourgish

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High German andOld High Germanzol, fromMedieval Latintoloneum, fromLate Latinteloneum(custom house).

Cognate withGermanZoll,Englishtoll,Dutchtol,Icelandictollur,Swedishtull.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Zoll m (pluralZoll)

  1. custom,duty
  2. customs
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Zoll&oldid=83117334"
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