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Xi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "xi"

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Wikimedia Commons has media about:
TheXi River at Zhaoqing

Etymology 1

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From theHanyu Pinyin romanization ofMandarin西().

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Xi

  1. Ariver inChina, the western tributary of thePearl.
    • [1979, Ronald Francis Price,Education in Modern China[1],Routledge & Kegan Paul,→ISBN,→OCLC,page93:
      The most important inland water transport takes place along three great rivers, theXi-jiang (West River) by Guangzhou (Canton); the Yangzi Jiang, which links Shanghai, Wuhan and Chongqing (Chungking); and the Songhua Jiang (Sungari) which passes through Ha’erbin (Harbin) in the north-east.]
    • 1986 April 12, Jeannette Belliveau, “Chinese Byways By Water: Slow Boats And Glimpses Of Everyday Life”, inThe New York Times[2],→ISSN,→OCLC, archived fromthe original on26 September 2025, Lifestyle‎[3]:
      My slow boat to China began and ended last spring in Hong Kong. For the first leg of the journey, I headed northwest into China on theXi River, leaving Tai Kok Tsui Pierat dawn for the 10-hour Hovercraft ride from Hong Kong to Wuzhou.
    • 2007 June 16, Ivan Zhai, “Sand barge brings down Xi River bridge”, inSouth China Morning Post[4],→ISSN,→OCLC, archived fromthe original on19 September 2024[5]:
      A sand barge struck a bridge over theXi River between Heshan and the town of Jiujiang in Guangdong yesterday morning, bringing down a section of the structure at least 200 metres long.
Translations
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a river in China, the western tributary of the Pearl

See also

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Further reading

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  • Xi”, inMerriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.:Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

Etymology 2

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From theHanyu Pinyin romanization ofMandarin ().

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Xi (pluralXis)

  1. Asurname from Chinese
    1. Xi Jinping, currentGeneral Secretary of theChinese Communist Party (2012–present).
      • 2011 August 17, Jeff Mason, Chris Buckley, “China, U.S. seek to boost confidence as Biden visits”, in Brian Rhoads, Alex Richardson, editors,Reuters[6], archived fromthe original on29 June 2023:
        Vice PresidentXi (pronounced “Shee”), expected to succeed Hu Jintao as president from early 2013, will inherit responsibility for his nation’s far-reaching and sometimes troublesome relationship with the United States.
      • 2022 November 5, Philip Sherwell, “We don’t think China will invade Taiwan. But if they do we’ll fight them”, inThe Times[7],→ISSN,→OCLC, archived fromthe original on05 November 2022[8]:
        Across the water, which is 110 miles wide, is Fujian province, whereXi spent 17 years climbing the political ladder before making the leap to the national stage.
Derived terms
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Translations
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Chinese surname
Statistics
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  • According to the 2010 United States Census,Xi is the 25620th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 963 individuals.Xi is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (95.57%) individuals.

Etymology 3

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From theHanyu Pinyin romanization ofMandarin().

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Xi

  1. Acounty ofLinfen,Shanxi,China.
    • 2016, Yanyun Wei, Aiguo Zhang, “The Study on Migration and Poverty Alleviation Planning of Daning County”, inOpen Journal of Social Sciences[9], volume 4, number 4,→DOI,→ISSN,→OCLC:
      Daning County is located in the south of Luliang Mountain and west of Linfen City in Shanxi Province. Pu County andXi County are to the east of Daning County,[...]
    • 2017, Mao Min,The Revival of China[10],→ISBN, page158:
      The 203rd Brigade was blocked by the Red 25th Army, a battalion was wiped out inXi County, and the battalion commander and more than 200 soldiers were captured.
    • 2017, “2017 Annual Report”, inCITIC Securities[11], archived fromthe original on10 June 2021:
      To help the sales of agricultural products is an effective means of poverty alleviation. In 2017, the Company purchased pears fromXi County of Linfen, Shanxi Province twice at a total cost of 1,329,400 yuan; in August 2017, the Company spent RMB260,000 on melon bought from Maigaiti County of Xinjiang;[...]
    • 2018 October 17, Lan Xue, Jing Zhao, “Truncated Decision Making and Deliberative Implementation: A Time-Based Policy Process Model for Transitional China”, inPolicy Studies Journal[12], volume48, number 2,→DOI,→ISSN,→OCLC, page19:
      In April,2004, 36 people died in Shanxi’sXi County coal-mining accident. The provincial governor, Zhang Baoshun (Governor Zhang), having been promoted to his position only two months prior to the accident, was shocked by the chaotic conditions of property rights and the consequential predatory mining activities when he arrived at the scene.
    • 2020, Lu Shunmin, Yang Yao, Chen Kehai,Pathway to Prosperity: China's Poverty Alleviation with a Case Study of Shanxi Province Editorial Board[13],→ISBN:
      As the new round of the fight against poverty began, he was assigned to take up the provisional post of deputy chief of Yangtousheng Township,Xi County, Linfen City.
    • 2020, Dongdong Yang, Wenqing Wu, “An Analysis on Dust Avoidance Effect of the Building Complex of Small Xitian in Xi County”, inJournal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering[14], volume 5, number 3,→DOI, page59:
      The systematic dust avoidance effect of Small Xitian building complex inXi county is rare in the history of science and technology at home and abroad, which confirms the scientific nature of the dust avoidance effect of ancient temple buildings in China and plays a reference role in the research on dust avoidance protection of other ancient buildings in China.
Synonyms
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Translations
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county
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin:隰縣 /隰县 (zh)(Xíxiàn)
  • Japanese:please add this translation if you can

Further reading

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Etymology 4

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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Xi (pluralXis)

  1. Capital Greek letterΞ(X)
    1. Alternative form ofxi, Greek letterΞ/ξ(X/x)
  2. (physics)Alternative form ofxi/Ξ,ellipsis ofxi baryon.

Anagrams

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German

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GermanWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediade

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Xi n (strong,genitiveXisorXi,pluralXis)

  1. xi (Greek letter)

Declension

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Declension ofXi [neuter, strong]
singularplural
indef.def.noundef.noun
nominativeeindasXidieXis
genitiveeinesdesXis,XiderXis
dativeeinemdemXidenXis
accusativeeindasXidieXis

Further reading

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  • Xi” inDuden online
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