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-oi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "oi"

English

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Etymology

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From theAncient Greek-οι(-oi), the second-declension masculine nominative pluralcase ending — the plural form of-ος(-os); compare the equivalents of theLatinsecond declension (-us), with which the Grecian case endings are usually substituted in English words, especially in the plural.

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-oi

  1. plural of-os

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatin-ōneus,-ōnius. See also the feminine-oaie. CompareAromanian-onj, -onjiu. Additionally, cf.Italian-one,Spanish-ón, which are also augmentative suffixes.

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-oi n (plural-oaie)

  1. augmentative suffix, used to indicate a larger version of (e.g.piatră(rock) + ‎-oi → ‎pietroi(boulder),furcă(pitchfork) + ‎-oi → ‎furcoi(big pitchfork))

Declension

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Declension of-oi
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusative-oi-oiul-oaie-oaiele
genitive-dative-oi-oiului-oaie-oaielor
vocative-oiule-oaielor

Suffix

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-oi m (plural-oi)

  1. used to make a masculine version of (e.g.pasăre(bird) + ‎-oi → ‎păsăroi(male bird),vulpe(fox) + ‎-oi → ‎vulpoi(male fox))
  2. in a few cases, used as a deprecative or slightly derogatory suffix, especially relating to people (e.g.bulgar + ‎-oi → ‎bulgăroi,chinez + ‎-oi → ‎chinezoi)

Declension

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Declension of-oi
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusative-oi-oiul-oi-oii
genitive-dative-oi-oiului-oi-oilor
vocative-oiule-oilor

Derived terms

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Related terms

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See also

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-oi&oldid=83522131"
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