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-me-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "me"

English

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Infix

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-me-

  1. (pharmacology) a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix-mel-, used before the affixes-xi- and-zu- for ease of pronunciation

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Kongo

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Infix

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-me-

  1. Perfect aspect marker

Swahili

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Etymology

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From the same root as-maliza(to finish).[1]

Pronunciation

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Infix

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-me-

  1. (in active verbs)perfect aspect marker
    wamekwenda zaotheyhave left
    nilikuwa nimekisomaIhad read it
  2. (in stative verbs)stative aspect marker
    wemelalatheyare asleep
    umechelewayouare late

Conjugation

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Conjugation of-me-
singularplural
1st personnime-tume-
2nd personume-mme-
3rd
person
m-wa(I/II)ame-wame-
m-mi(III/IV)ume-ime-
ji-ma(V/VI)lime-yame-
ki-vi(VII/VIII)kime-vime-
n(IX/X)ime-zime-
u(XI)ume-seen(X) orma(VI)
ku(XV/XVII)kume-
pa(XVI)pame-
mu(XVIII)mme-

For more information, seeAppendix:Swahili verbs.

See also

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Swahili TAM markers
  • Initial
  • Final
    • General (positive indicative):-a
    • Positive subjunctive:-e
    • Negative present:-i
    • Second person plural:-ni
  • Infix position positive subject concord
  • Infix position negative subject concord
    • Negative past:-ku-1
    • Negative future:-ta-
    • "Not yet":-ja-1
    • Negative present conditional:-nge-
    • Negative past conditional:-ngali-
  • Relative

1 Can take stress and therefore does not require-ku-/-kw- in monosyllabic verbs.

References

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  1. ^Carl Meinhof (1906)Grundzüge einer vergleichenden Grammatik der Bantusprachen, Dietrich Reimer, page73
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