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-like

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:like,liké,lìkè,andlǐkē

English

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Etymology

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FromMiddle English-like,-lik, fromMiddle Englishlike,lik(same, similar, alike), fromOld Englishġelīc andOld Norselíkr(same, similar, alike). Reinforced bylike(preposition).Doublet of-ly. Compare alsoDutch-lijk(-ly, -like).

Suffix

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-like

  1. Resembling, having some of the characteristics of (used to form adjectives from nouns).
    Even at 13 years old, she still had achildlike voice.
    I saw thesnake-like coils of the garden hose peeking out from under the deck.
    • 1996, Kevin Siembieda,Palladium Fantasy Role-Playing Game page 128 under "Dark"
      Damage: Those with normal, human-like vision are blind
    • 2012 May 20, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, inThe Onion AV Club[1]:
      What other television show would feature a gorgeously designed sequence where a horrifically mutated Pierre and Marie Curie, their bodies swollen to Godzilla-like proportions from prolonged exposure to the radiation that would eventually kill them, destroy an Asian city with their bare hands like vengeance-crazed monster-Gods?
  2. (dialectal)Used to form adverbs from adjectives or nouns; alternative of-ly.
    • 2004, Intelligent Systems, translated by Nintendo of America,Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, Nintendo, GameCube, level/area: Boggly Woods:
      Hah! Big, bad Punio. Listen to yourself! Trying to sound all important-like!

Usage notes

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  • Words formed withlike are often spelled with a hyphen. This is particularly the case with British spelling more so than American spelling, where it is somewhat more common to form the word without a hyphen.
  • Though-like shares many meanings with-ly,-ly is most often paired with animate nouns while-like pairs with both animate and inanimate nouns. Thus one hearsmanly andfriendly more often than manlike and friendlike. Exceptions such aschildlike must therefore be learned by heart.

Synonyms

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Note: the suffixes below cannot necessarily replace "-like", but are also used to form words having the same sense as words formed using "-like".

Derived terms

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Translations

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having some of the characteristics of (used to form adjectives from nouns)

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Suffix

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-like

  1. alternative form of-ly(adjectival suffix)

Etymology 2

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Suffix

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-like

  1. alternative form of-ly(adverbial suffix)
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