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-자

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Korean

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Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?ja
Revised Romanization (translit.)?ja
McCune–Reischauer?cha
Yale Romanization?ca

Etymology 1

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Sino-Korean suffix; see the main entry.

Suffix

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-자 (-ja)

  1. See the entry at자(者)(ja,person).

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Korean-져〮 (Yale:-cyé).

Suffix

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-자 (-ja)

  1. (informal)let's
    노래같이부르!
    norae-reul da gachi bureuja!
    Let us all sing a song!

See also

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Etymology 3

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “since we have 자마자 as another form and ㄹ is gone, shouldnt 자 be a lot older?”)

Suffix

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-자 (-ja)

  1. (formal)as:Suffix attached to verbs expressing that one action happened after another finished, which also sometimes acts as a reason for the following action.
    나오내리기시작했다.
    Jib-eul naoja bi-ga naerigi sijakhaetda.
    As I left the house, it started to rain.
    여름날씨더워졌네요.
    Yeoreum-i oja nalssi-ga deowojeonneyo.
    As/Since the summer came the weather has become hotter.
Usage notes
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  • Generally, the suffix is seen to be the less intense, less instantaneous version of-자마자(-jamaja).

See also

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