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託

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:讬and托

託	U+8A17,託 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A17

←訖
[U+8A16]

CJK Unified Ideographs

記 →
[U+8A18]

Translingual

Han character

託 (Kangxi radical 149,言+3, 10 strokes,cangjie input卜口竹心 (YRHP),four-corner0261₄,composition⿰訁乇)

Derived characters

𣘄,㓃,𨶃

References

Kangxi Dictionary:page 1149, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35243
Dae Jaweon: page 1615, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3941, character 11
Unihan data for U+8A17

Chinese

trad.		託/托^*
simp.		托^*
nonstandard simp.		讬

Glyph origin

Characters in the samephonetic series (乇)(Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
咤	ʔr'aː, ʔr'aːɡs
吒	*ʔr'aːɡs
灹	*ʔr'aːɡs
矺	ʔr'aːɡs, ʔl'aːb, ʔl'aːɡ, l̥ʰaːɡ, *ʔr'eːɡ
奼	ʔr'aːɡs, hr'aːʔ, *ʔl'aːɡs
侘	hr'aː, hr'aːɡs
詫	*hr'aːɡs
秅	r'aː, ʔl'aːɡs
秺	*ʔl'aːɡs
亳	*blaːɡ
托	*l̥ʰaːɡ
託	*l̥ʰaːɡ
魠	*l̥ʰaːɡ
馲	l̥ʰaːɡ, raːɡ, *ʔr'aːɡ
侂	*l̥ʰaːɡ
飥	*l̥ʰaːɡ
仛	*l'aːɡ
虴	*pr'aːɡ
杔	*ʔr'aːɡ
乇	*ʔr'aːɡ
宅	*r'aːɡ
厇	*ʔr'eːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声,OC*l̥ʰaːɡ): semantic 言 + phonetic 乇(OC*ʔr'aːɡ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin):tuō (tuo¹)
(Zhuyin):ㄊㄨㄛ
(Chengdu,Sichuanese Pinyin):to²
Cantonese(Jyutping):tok³
Hakka(Sixian,PFS):thok
Eastern Min(BUC):táuk
Southern Min
(Hokkien,POJ):thok
(Teochew,Peng'im):toh⁴
Wu(Shanghai,Wugniu):⁷thoq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:tuō
  - Zhuyin:ㄊㄨㄛ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:tuo
  - Wade–Giles:tʻo¹
  - Yale:twō
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:tuo
  - Palladius:то(to)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin:to²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz:to
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/tʰo²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping:tok³
  - Yale:tok
  - Cantonese Pinyin:tok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization:tog³
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/tʰɔːk̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:thok
  - Hakka Romanization System:tog^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim:tog⁵
  - SinologicalIPA:/tʰok̚²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê:táuk
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/tʰɑuʔ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:thok
  - Tâi-lô:thok
  - Phofsit Daibuun:tog
  - IPA (Xiamen):/tʰɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou):/tʰɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou):/tʰɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei):/tʰɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung):/tʰɔk̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im:toh⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like:thoh
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/tʰoʔ²/
Wu
- (Northern:Shanghai)
  - Wugniu:⁷thoq
  - MiniDict:thoh^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai):⁴thoq
  - SinologicalIPA (Shanghai):/tʰoʔ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese:thak

Rime
Character	託
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	鐸 (103)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	他各切
Baxter	thak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰak̚/
Li Rong	/tʰɑk̚/
Wang Li	/tʰɑk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tʰɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tuo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tok³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart):/*tʰˤak/
(Zhengzhang):/*l̥ʰaːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	託
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	tuō
Middle Chinese	‹ thak ›
Old Chinese	/*tʰˁak/
English	entrust
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	託
Reading #	1/1
No.	16917
Phonetic component	乇
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	託
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰaːɡ/

Definitions

託

toentrust (to someone'scare); tocommit (something) to someone'scare
torely on; todepend on
- 且夫乘物以遊心，託不得已以養中，至矣。[Classical Chinese,trad.]
  且夫乘物以游心，托不得已以养中，至矣。[Classical Chinese,simp.]
  From:Zhuangzi, circa 3^rd – 2^nd centuriesBCE
  Qiěfú chéngwù yǐ yóuxīn,tuō bùdéyǐ yǐ yǎngzhōng, zhì yǐ.[Pinyin]
  Further still, let your mind find its enjoyment in the circumstances of your position;rely on the central course which you pursue, by a reference to your unavoidable obligations. This is the highest object for you to pursue.
toentrust (someone) with something; toassign responsibility for
togive as apretext; tofeign

Compounds

Japanese

See also託する

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 託

託

(Jōyō kanji)

consign
requesting
entrusting with
pretend
hint

Readings

Go-on:たく(taku,Jōyō)
Kan-on:たく(taku,Jōyō)
Kun:かこつ(kakotsu,託つ)、かこつける(kakotsukeru,託ける)、ことづかる(kotozukaru,託かる)、よる(yoru)

Korean

Hanja

託• (tak) (hangeul탁,revised tak,McCune–Reischauer t'ak,Yale thak)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

託:Hán Nôm readings:thác

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

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