自己

1. self;oneself

   逃離自己的祖國／逃离自己的祖国  ― táolízìjǐ de zǔguó  ―  to fleeone's home country

   維護自己的權益／维护自己的权益  ― wéihùzìjǐ de quányì  ―  to upholdone's rights and interests

   為自己的錯誤辯解[MSC,trad.]
   为自己的错误辩解[MSC,simp.]

   wèizìjǐ de cuòwù biànjiě[Pinyin]

   to be on the defensive aboutone’s mistakes

   成為一個更好的自己[MSC,trad.]
   成为一个更好的自己[MSC,simp.]

   chéngwéi yīge gènghǎo dezìjǐ[Pinyin]

   to become a better person; to become a better version ofoneself

   一個愚昧的人總以為自己是對的。[MSC,trad.]
   一个愚昧的人总以为自己是对的。[MSC,simp.]

   Yīge yúmèi de rén zǒng yǐwèizìjǐ shì duì de.[Pinyin]

   Ignorant people always believe they are right.

   最終我們都活成了自己討厭的樣子。[MSC,trad.]
   最终我们都活成了自己讨厌的样子。[MSC,simp.]

   Zuìzhōng wǒmen dōu huó chéng lezìjǐ tǎoyàn de yàngzi.[Pinyin]

   In the end we all lived to become people we despised.

   食死自己[Cantonese]  ― sik⁶ sei²zi⁶ gei²[Jyutping]  ―  to "eatoneself to death" (endangeroneself with eating habits)

   • 他到自己的地方來，自己的人倒不接待他。[MSC,trad.]
     他到自己的地方来，自己的人倒不接待他。[MSC,simp.]

     From:新標點和合本 (Chinese Union Version with New Punctuation),約翰福音 (John) 1:11

     Tā dàozìjǐ de dìfāng lái,zìjǐ de rén dào bù jiēdài tā.[Pinyin]

     He came unto hisown, and hisown received him not.

In Mandarin Chinese,自己 (zìjǐ) is a reflexive pronoun. The antecedent it refers to can be inferred by context, which is generally the subject of the sentence.

自己

1. by oneself

   自己拿吧！  ― Zìjǐ ná ba!  ―  Helpyourself!

   要喝茶自己倒啊。[MSC,trad. andsimp.]

   Yào hēcházìjǐ dào a.[Pinyin]

   If you want some tea, help yourself.

• (Tokyo)じこ[jíꜜkò] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [d͡ʑiko̞]

自(じ)己(こ)• (jiko) 

1. self;oneself

• 自(じ)分(ぶん)(jibun)

• 他己(たこ)(tako)

• 自(じ)己(こ)紹(しょう)介(かい)(jiko-shōkai,“self-introduction”)

• “自己”, in漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese),The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation,2015–2025
• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al.,Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan,→ISBN.

自己• (jagi) (hangeul자기)

1. hanja form^? of자기(“oneself”)

自己

1. chữ Hán form oftự kỉ(“autistic;introverted”)

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