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空中

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

		emptied; leisure; air emptied; leisure; air; sky; empty; in vain	middle; centre; within middle; centre; within; among; in; while (doing something); during; China; Chinese; hit (the mark)
trad.(空中)		空	中
simp.^#(空中)		空	中
anagram		中空

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):kōngzhōng
(Zhuyin):ㄎㄨㄥㄓㄨㄥ
Cantonese(Jyutping):hung¹ zung¹
Hakka(Sixian,PFS):khûng-chûng
Southern Min
(Hokkien,POJ):khong-tiong
(Teochew,Peng'im):kong¹ dang¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:kōngzhōng
  - Zhuyin:ㄎㄨㄥㄓㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:kongjhong
  - Wade–Giles:kʻung¹-chung¹
  - Yale:kūng-jūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:kongjong
  - Palladius:кунчжун(kunčžun)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:hung¹ zung¹
  - Yale:hūng jūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin:hung¹ dzung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization:hung¹ zung¹
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:khûng-chûng
  - Hakka Romanization System:kung^ˊ zung^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim:kung¹ zung¹
  - SinologicalIPA:/kʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡suŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:khong-tiong
  - Tâi-lô:khong-tiong
  - Phofsit Daibuun:qongdiofng
  - IPA (Xiamen):/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou):/kʰɔŋ³³ tiɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou):/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei):/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung):/kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im:kong¹ dang¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like:khong tang
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʰoŋ³³⁻²³ taŋ³³/

Adjective

空中

(attributive)aerial; in theair; in thesky
空中梯隊／空中梯队 ― kōngzhōng tīduì ― air echelon

Noun

空中

air; sky;overhead

Synonyms

半空 (bànkōng)

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
空	中
くう Grade: 1	ちゅう Grade: 1
on'yomi

Etymology

Borrowing fromMiddle Chinese空中 (MC khuwng trjuwng, “sky; air + middle”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo)くうちゅう[kùúchúú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [kɯ̟ːt͡ɕɨː]

Noun

空(くう)中(ちゅう)• (kūchū)

midair; theair; thesky
空中(くうちゅう)で回(まわ)る
kūchū de mawaru
to spin around inthe air
空中(くうちゅう)を眺(なが)める
kūchū o nagameru
to stare off intonothingness

References

^Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN
^NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998),NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN
^Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997),新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
空	中

Noun

空中• (gongjung) (hangeul공중)

hanja form^? of공중(“the air”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
空	中

Noun

空中

chữ Hán form ofkhông trung(“the air”)

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