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恐龍

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:恐竜and恐龙

Chinese

		afraid; frightened; to fear	dragon; imperial;surname
trad.(恐龍)		恐	龍
simp.(恐龙)		恐	龙

Wikipedia has articles on:

恐龍 /恐龙(Chinese)
恐龍 /恐龙(Cantonese)

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing fromJapanese恐竜(きょうりゅう)(kyōryū) (Huang, 2020), acalque oftranslingualDinosaurus.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):kǒnglóng
(Zhuyin):ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
Cantonese(Jyutping):hung² lung⁴
Hakka(Sixian,PFS):khiúng-liùng
Eastern Min(BUC):kṳ̄ng-lṳ̀ng
Southern Min
(Hokkien,POJ):khióng-liông /khóng-liông
(Teochew,Peng'im):kiong² lêng⁵
Wu(Shanghai,Wugniu):⁵khon-lon

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:kǒnglóng
  - Zhuyin:ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:kǒnglóng
  - Wade–Giles:kʻung³-lung²
  - Yale:kǔng-lúng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:koonglong
  - Palladius:кунлун(kunlun)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:hung² lung⁴
  - Yale:húng lùhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin:hung² lung⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization:hung² lung⁴
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/hʊŋ³⁵ lʊŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:khiúng-liùng
  - Hakka Romanization System:kiung^ˋ liung^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim:kiung³ liung²
  - SinologicalIPA:/kʰi̯uŋ³¹ li̯uŋ¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê:kṳ̄ng-lṳ̀ng
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʰyŋ³³⁻²¹^(l-)nˡyŋ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien:Xiamen,GeneralTaiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:khióng-liông
  - Tâi-lô:khióng-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun:qiofnglioong
  - SinologicalIPA (Kaohsiung):/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen,Taipei):/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien:variant inTaiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:khóng-liông
  - Tâi-lô:khóng-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun:qofnglioong
  - SinologicalIPA (Kaohsiung):/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Taipei):/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im:kiong² lêng⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like:khióng lêng
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Northern:Shanghai)
  - Wugniu:⁵khon-lon
  - MiniDict:khon^去 lon
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai):²khon-lon
  - SinologicalIPA (Shanghai):/kʰoŋ³³ loŋ⁴⁴/

Noun

恐龍

dinosaur(animal of the clade Dinosauria)[from 1910s](Classifier:頭／头m; 隻／只mc)
(slang, offensive, dated) veryugly woman

Derived terms

恐龍妹 /恐龙妹(kǒnglóngmèi)
恐龍蛋 /恐龙蛋

Descendants

→ Zhuang:gungjlungz

See also

翼龍／翼龙 (yìlóng)
魚龍／鱼龙 (yúlóng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
恐	龍
きょう Grade: S	りゅう Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of恐龍 – see the following entry.

【恐竜きょうりゅう】

[noun] adinosaur(animal of the clade Dinosauria)

(This term,恐龍, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
恐	龍

Noun

恐龍• (gongnyongorMcCune-Reischauer: kongnyongorYale: kōnglyong) (hangeul공룡)

hanja form^? of공룡(“dinosaur”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
恐	龍

Noun

恐龍

chữ Hán form ofkhủng long(“dinosaur”)

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