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忠實

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:忠实

Chinese

		loyal	real; true; honest real; true; honest; really; solid
trad.(忠實)		忠	實
simp.(忠实)		忠	实

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):zhōngshí
(Zhuyin):ㄓㄨㄥㄕˊ
Cantonese(Jyutping):zung¹ sat⁶
Hakka(Sixian,PFS):chûng-sṳ̍t
Southern Min(Hokkien,POJ):tiong-si̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:zhōngshí
  - Zhuyin:ㄓㄨㄥㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:jhongshíh
  - Wade–Giles:chung¹-shih²
  - Yale:jūng-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:jongshyr
  - Palladius:чжунши(čžunši)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:zung¹ sat⁶
  - Yale:jūng saht
  - Cantonese Pinyin:dzung¹ sat⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization:zung¹ sed⁶
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐt̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl.Miaoli andNeipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:chûng-sṳ̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System:zung^ˊ siid
  - Hagfa Pinyim:zung¹ sid⁶
  - SinologicalIPA:/t͡suŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨt̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:tiong-si̍t
  - Tâi-lô:tiong-si̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun:diongsit
  - IPA (Xiamen):/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou):/tiɔŋ³³ sit̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou):/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei):/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung):/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sit̚⁴/

Adjective

忠實

Synonyms

(loyal):忠誠／忠诚 (zhōngchéng)
(real):

信(literary, or in compounds)
實際 /实际(shíjì)
正正(Hokkien)
正聲 /正声(Zhangzhou Hokkien)
真實 /真实(zhēnshí)
真正(zhēnzhèng)(attributive)
確切 /确切(quèqiè)
確實 /确实(quèshí)
確鑿 /确凿(quèzáo)

Verb

忠實

to betrue to

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (忠實):

→ Japanese:忠実(ちゅうじつ)(chūjitsu)
→ Korean:충실(忠實)(chungsil)
→ Vietnamese:trung thực(忠實)

Related terms

順從／顺从 (shùncóng)
忠順／忠顺 (zhōngshùn)
忠心 (zhōngxīn)

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