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句讀

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:句读and句読

Chinese

		sentence	pause
trad.(句讀)		句	讀
simp.(句读)		句	读
alternative forms		句逗

Etymology

Attestable since at least theEastern Han dynasty (25–220 AD). The practice itself goes back to the pre-Qin period (before 221 BC).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin):jùdòu
(Zhuyin):ㄐㄩˋ ㄉㄡˋ
Cantonese(Jyutping):geoi³ dau⁶
Southern Min(Hokkien,POJ):kù-tāu /kù-tiō

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin:jùdòu
  - Zhuyin:ㄐㄩˋ ㄉㄡˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin:jyùdòu
  - Wade–Giles:chü⁴-tou⁴
  - Yale:jyù-dòu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh:jiuhdow
  - Palladius:цзюйдоу(czjujdou)
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping:geoi³ dau⁶
  - Yale:geui dauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin:goey³ dau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization:gêu³ deo⁶
  - SinologicalIPA^(key):/kɵy̯³³ tɐu̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien:Xiamen,GeneralTaiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:kù-tāu
  - Tâi-lô:kù-tāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun:kuo'dau
  - SinologicalIPA (Taipei):/ku¹¹⁻⁵³ tau³³/
  - SinologicalIPA (Xiamen):/ku²¹⁻⁵³ tau²²/
  - SinologicalIPA (Kaohsiung):/ku²¹⁻⁴¹ tau³³/
- (Hokkien:Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī:kù-tiō
  - Tâi-lô:kù-tiō
  - Phofsit Daibuun:kuo'dioi
  - SinologicalIPA (Quanzhou):/ku⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/

Noun

句讀

judou(traditional method of punctuation used in premodern Chinese texts)

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